scholarly journals Isoquinoline gas-phase absorption spectrum in the vacuum ultraviolet between 3.7 and 10.7 eV. New valence and Rydberg electronic states

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 5121-5141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sydney Leach ◽  
Nykola C. Jones ◽  
Søren V. Hoffmann ◽  
Sun Un

VUV photons from a synchrotron source were used to record the gas-phase absorption spectrum of isoquinoline over the range 3.5 to 10.7 eV.

1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 506-517 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. S. Neudorfl ◽  
R. A. Back ◽  
A. E. Douglas

The vacuum ultraviolet absorption spectrum of trans-diimide (N2H2) in the gas phase has been re-examined between 1800 and 1300 Å, using diimide prepared by the thermal decomposition of sodium tosylhydrazide. Two band systems were observed, designated [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], with origins at 1727 and 1473 Å, which have been assigned to the Rydberg transitions 3pπ(bu) ← n+ and 4pπ(bu) ← n+ respectively. Both systems show long progressions in v2′, the N—N—H symmetric bending frequency, and short progressions in v3′, the symmetric N—N stretching frequency.The [Formula: see text] system has well-resolved rotational J type structure in some bands, and the rotational analysis showed that the ground state is a totally symmetric singlet state of C2h symmetry (planar trans-N2H2 isomer), and that the system arises from a 1Bu ← 1Ag transition. Rotational constants obtained for the 0–0 band of the [Formula: see text]-state were A = 15.63, B = 1.32, and C = 1.22 cm−1, and the values of rH−N = 1.028 Å, rH−N = 1.167 Å, and [Formula: see text] were estimated from them assuming a planar trans conformation.


1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (10) ◽  
pp. 2447-2459 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. A. Morrow

The absorption spectrum of SH in the vacuum ultraviolet has been obtained by the flash photolysis of hydrogen sulfide. Transitions from the 2Π ground state to seven excited states have been observed and four of these fit reasonably well into a Rydberg series. From an extrapolation to the convergence limit of this series, a value of 10.40 ± 0.03 eV for the ionization potential of SH has been derived. Values for the rotational constants of these new electronic states have been determined; corresponding data for SD have also been obtained. The (1–0) transition of the system near 1 670 Å (B2Σ–X2Π) was observed, and, with the aid of isotope relations, vibrational constants of the B state have been derived. An estimate of the dissociation energy of SH in this excited state is D0′ = 24 190 ± 1 000 cm−1.


Author(s):  
E. G. Rightor

Core edge spectroscopy methods are versatile tools for investigating a wide variety of materials. They can be used to probe the electronic states of materials in bulk solids, on surfaces, or in the gas phase. This family of methods involves promoting an inner shell (core) electron to an excited state and recording either the primary excitation or secondary decay of the excited state. The techniques are complimentary and have different strengths and limitations for studying challenging aspects of materials. The need to identify components in polymers or polymer blends at high spatial resolution has driven development, application, and integration of results from several of these methods.


Author(s):  
Paul Brint ◽  
Jean-Patrick Connerade ◽  
Pericles Tsekeris ◽  
Agisilaos Bolovinos ◽  
Aslam Baig

The K I absorption spectrum has been photographed in the range 700–350 Å, revealing at least 140 new features. Comparisons with Hartree–Fock calculations are used for interpretation. All observed features can be attributed to excitation of the 3p-subshell and an assignment–often tentative–is given to nearly every observed feature.


1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (7) ◽  
pp. 2355-2374 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Weldon Mathews

The absorption spectrum of CF2 in the 2 500 Å region has been photographed at high dispersion, and the rotational structure of a number of bands has been analyzed. The analysis of the well-resolved subbands establishes that these are perpendicular- rather than parallel-type bands, as previously assigned. Further analysis shows that the upper and lower electronic states are of 1B1 and 1A1symmetries respectively, corresponding to a transition moment that is perpendicular to the plane of the molecule. In the upper electronic state, r0(CF) = 1.32 Å and [Formula: see text], while in the ground state, r0(CF) = 1.300 Å and [Formula: see text]. An investigation of the vibrational structure of the band system has shown that the vibrational numbering in ν2′ must be increased by one unit from earlier assignments, thus placing the 000–000 band near 2 687 Å (37 220 cm−1). A search between 1 300 and 8 500 Å showed two new band systems near 1 350 and 1 500 Å which have been assigned tentatively to the CF2 molecule.


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