scholarly journals Characterization and osteogenic evaluation of mesoporous magnesium–calcium silicate/polycaprolactone/polybutylene succinate composite scaffolds fabricated by rapid prototyping

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (59) ◽  
pp. 33882-33892 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Gyeong Kang ◽  
Jie Wei ◽  
Ji Eun Kim ◽  
Yan Ru Wu ◽  
Eun Jin Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Stem Cell ◽  
Rapid Prototyping ◽  
Bone Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bone Tissue ◽  
Calcium Silicate ◽  
Composite Scaffold ◽  
Composite Scaffolds ◽  
Polybutylene Succinate

A new composite scaffold consisting of mesoporous magnesium–calcium silicate (m_MCS), polycaprolactone (PCL), and polybutylene succinate (PBSu) was manufactured by a rapid prototyping technique, for stem cell-based bone tissue engineering.

scholarly journals Development of Fe3O4 integrated polymer/phosphate glass composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 3466-3475
Author(s):  
Raji Govindan ◽  
Sekar Karthi ◽  
Govindan Suresh Kumar ◽  
Easwaradas Kreedapathy Girija
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bone Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bone Tissue ◽  
Phosphate Glass ◽  
Freeze Drying ◽  
Composite Scaffold ◽  
Glass Composite ◽  
Composite Scaffolds

A multifunctional Fe3O4 integrated polymer/phosphate glass composite scaffold is developed using a freeze drying technique for tissue engineering.

Preparation of PLLA/HAP/β-TCP Composite Scaffold for Bone Tissue Engineering

2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 143-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Jun Wang ◽  
Tao Lou ◽  
Jing Yang ◽  
Zhen Yang ◽  
Kun Peng He
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Phase Separation ◽  
Bone Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bone Tissue ◽  
Composite Scaffold ◽  
Thermally Induced Phase Separation ◽  
Composite Scaffolds ◽  
Thermally Induced

In this study, a nanofibrous poly (L-lactic acid) (PLLA) scaffold reinforced by Hydroxyapatite (HAP) and β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) was fabricated using the thermally induced phase separation method. The composite scaffold morphology showed a nanofibrous PLLA matrix and evenly distributed β-TCP/HAP particles. The composite scaffold had interconnective micropores and the pore size ranged 2-10 μm. Introducing β-TCP/HAP particles into PLLA matrix significantly improved the mechanical properties of the composite scaffold. In summary, the new composite scaffolds show a great deal promise for use in bone tissue engineering.

Preparation and characterisation of a novel polylactic acid/hydroxyapatite/graphene oxide/aspirin drug-loaded biomimetic composite scaffold

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuqiong Liu ◽  
Wu Xiaoyan ◽  
Jiapeng Hu ◽  
Zhenzeng Wu ◽  
Yuying Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Bone Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bone Tissue ◽  
Polylactic Acid ◽  
Composite Scaffold ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Composite Scaffolds ◽  
Biomimetic Scaffolds

Biomimetic scaffolds loaded with drugs can be applied in bone tissue engineering. In this study, a series of three-dimensional polylactic acid/hydroxyapatite/graphene oxide (PLA/HA/GO) drug-loaded biomimetic composite scaffolds with different concentrations...

Nanoapatitic composite scaffolds for stem cell delivery and bone tissue engineering

2018 ◽  
pp. 211-230
Author(s):  
Hockin H.K. Xu ◽  
Mike D. Weir ◽  
Liang Zhao ◽  
Jennifer L. Moreau ◽  
Dwayne D. Arola ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Stem Cell ◽  
Bone Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bone Tissue ◽  
Cell Delivery ◽  
Composite Scaffolds ◽  
Stem Cell Delivery

scholarly journals Calcium Silicate/Chitosan-Coated Electrospun Poly (lactic acid) Fibers for Bone Tissue Engineering

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chu-Jung Su ◽  
Ming-Gene Tu ◽  
Li-Ju Wei ◽  
Tuan-Ti Hsu ◽  
Chia-Tze Kao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Bone Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bone Tissue ◽  
Calcium Silicate ◽  
Composite Scaffold ◽  
Organic Polymer ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
Ideal Candidate

Electrospinning is the versatile technique to generate large quantities of micro- or nano-fibers from a wide variety of shapes and sizes of polymer. Natural bone is a hierarchically composites with the dispersion of inorganic ceramic along organic polymer. The aim of this study, the electrospun poly (lactic acid) (PLA) mats coated with chitosan (CH) and calcium silicate (CS) powder were fabricated. The morphology, chemical composition, and surface properties of CS/CH-PLA composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. In vitro, the CS/CH-coated PLA mats increased the formation of apatite on the surface when soaking in cell cultured medium. During culture, the adhesion and proliferation of the human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) cultured on CS/CH-PLA were significantly promoted relative to those on PLA. Collagen I and fibronectin levels and promoted cell adhesion were observed upon an increase in CS content. Further, compared to PLA mats without CS/CH, CS10 and CS15 mats markedly enhanced the proliferation of hMSCs as well as their osteogenesis properties, which was characterized by bone-related gene expression. Our results demonstrated that the biodegradable and electroactive CS/CH-PLA mats had potential application as an ideal candidate for bone tissue engineering. Together, findings from this study clearly demonstrated that PLLA-C2S composite scaffold may function as an ideal candidate for bone tissue engineering.

Preparation and Characterization of Biomimetic Mesoporous Bioactive Glass-Silk Fibroin Composite Scaffold for Bone Tissue Engineering

2013 ◽  
Vol 796 ◽  
pp. 9-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cai Hong Lei ◽  
Xin Xing Feng ◽  
Ya Yang Xu ◽  
Yue Rong Li ◽  
Hai Lin Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bioactive Glass ◽  
Bone Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bone Tissue ◽  
Silk Fibroin ◽  
Composite Scaffold ◽  
Demineralized Bone Matrix ◽  
Bone Matrix ◽  
Composite Scaffolds ◽  
Mesoporous Bioactive Glass

Three-dimensional (3D) mesoporous bioactive glass (MBG) scaffolds were obtained by using the demineralized bone matrix (DBM) and P123 as co-templates through a dip-coating method followed by evaporation induced self-assembly (EISA) process. 3D mesoporous bioactive glass-silk fibroin (MBG/SF) composite scaffolds were prepared by immersing MBG scaffolds into SF solutions with different concentration. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field mission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and wide angle X-ray diffraction (WA-XRD) were used to analyze the inner pore structures, pore sizes, morphologies and composition of the scaffolds. The in vitro bioactivity of the scaffolds was evaluated by soaking in simulated body fluid (SBF). The results showed that the MBG and MBG/SF composite scaffolds with the interconnected macroporous network and mesoporous walls could be obtained by this method. In addition, both the MBG scaffolds and the MBG/SF composite scaffolds have excellent apatite-forming bioactivity. Therefore, this method provides a simple way to prepare scaffolds for bone tissue engineering.

scholarly journals In vitro evaluation of novel low-pressure spark plasma sintered HA–BG composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (40) ◽  
pp. 23813-23828
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizwan ◽  
Krishnamurithy Genasan ◽  
Malliga Raman Murali ◽  
Hanumantha Rao Balaji Raghavendran ◽  
Rodianah Alias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Bone Tissue Engineering ◽  
Osteogenic Differentiation ◽  
Bone Tissue ◽  
Composite Scaffold ◽  
Composite Scaffolds ◽  
In Vitro Evaluation ◽  
Monocyte Migration ◽  
Spark Plasma

HB 30 S composite scaffold inhibits Staphylococcus spp., supports the biocompatibility and osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs and resists monocyte migration.

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