scholarly journals The interactive effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and climate change on aquatic ecosystems

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 717-746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig E. Williamson ◽  
Patrick J. Neale ◽  
Samuel Hylander ◽  
Kevin C. Rose ◽  
Félix L. Figueroa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Uv Radiation ◽  
Ozone Depletion ◽  
Aquatic Ecosystems ◽  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone ◽  
Interactive Effects ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone Depletion

Summary of current knowledge about effects of UV radiation in inland and oceanic waters related to stratospheric ozone depletion and climate change.

scholarly journals Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, update 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 542-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. Bernhard ◽  
R. E. Neale ◽  
P. W. Barnes ◽  
P. J. Neale ◽  
R. G. Zepp ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Uv Radiation ◽  
Environmental Effects ◽  
Ozone Depletion ◽  
Aquatic Ecosystems ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone ◽  
Interactive Effects ◽  
Material Damage ◽  
Solar Ultraviolet ◽  
Effects Assessment

This assessment provides an update of the interactive effects of solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, stratospheric ozone, and climate change on human health, terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, biochemical cycles, air quality, and material damage.

The effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on freshwater ecosystems of the Arctic: Influence from stratospheric ozone depletion and climate change

2004 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Perin ◽  
D RS Lean
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Uv Radiation ◽  
Climate Warming ◽  
Ozone Depletion ◽  
Aquatic Ecosystems ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone ◽  
Aquatic Organisms ◽  
Ultraviolet B ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Uvb Radiation

Depletion of stratospheric ozone, the principal atmospheric attenuator of ultraviolet-B (UVB) radiation, by man-made chemicals has raised scientific and public concern regarding the biological effects of increased UVB radiation on Earth. There is an increased awareness that existing levels of solar UV radiation have an important influence on biological and chemical processes in aquatic ecosystems. For aquatic organisms, numerous studies have shown direct detrimental effects of UVB radiation at each trophic level. Fortunately, many aquatic organisms also possess a range of photoprotective mechanisms against UV radiation toxicity. In addition to its direct impact, harmful effects of UVB radiation at a single-trophic level can cascade through the food web and indirectly affect organisms from other trophic levels. Because UV radiation photochemically reacts with humic substances and other photosensitive agents in the water, increases in solar UVB can also indirectly affect aquatic organisms through the production and (or) release of different photoproducts like biologically available nutrients and harmful reactive oxygen species. Polar aquatic ecosystems have been of particular concern, since stratospheric ozone-related UVB increases have been the greatest in these regions. With the influences of climate warming and the possibility of future volcanic eruptions, ozone losses are expected to get worse in the Arctic stratosphere, and the ozone layer recovery may not follow the slow decline of industrial ozone-depleting compounds in the atmosphere. Climate warming is also expected to bring important changes in underwater ultraviolet radiation (UVR) penetration in Arctic freshwaters that would be more significant to the aquatic biota than stratospheric ozone depletion.Key words: Arctic, UV radiation, UVB, ozone depletion, climate change, aquatic ecosystems.

scholarly journals Effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, solar UV radiation, and climate change on biogeochemical cycling: interactions and feedbacks

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Erickson III ◽  
Barbara Sulzberger ◽  
Richard G. Zepp ◽  
Amy T. Austin
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Uv Radiation ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Ozone Depletion ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone ◽  
Biogeochemical Cycling ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone Depletion ◽  
Solar Uv Radiation ◽  
Solar Uv

Solar UV radiation and climate change interact to influence and determine the environmental conditions for humans on planet Earth.

scholarly journals Consequences of stratospheric ozone depletion and climate change on the use of materials

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. L. Andrady ◽  
A. Torikai ◽  
H. H. Redhwi ◽  
K. K. Pandey ◽  
P. Gies
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Service Life ◽  
Uv Radiation ◽  
Ozone Depletion ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone Depletion ◽  
Solar Uv Radiation ◽  
Solar Uv ◽  
Materials Used

Materials used in the exterior of buildings and in construction are routinely exposed to solar UV radiation. Especially in the case of wood and plastic building materials, the service life is determined by their weather-induced deterioration.

The effects on human health from stratospheric ozone depletion and its interactions with climate change

2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 232 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Norval ◽  
A. P. Cullen ◽  
F. R. de Gruijl ◽  
J. Longstreth ◽  
Y. Takizawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Ozone Depletion ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone ◽  
Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
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