2D/2D FeOCl/graphite oxide heterojunction with enhanced catalytic performance as a photo-Fenton catalyst

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 6896-6902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Guodong Liu ◽  
Shaojie Liu
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Graphite Oxide ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Fenton Catalyst ◽  
First Time

A novel 2D/2D FeOCl/graphite oxide heterojunction has been successfully prepared for the first time and shows remarkable enhanced photo-Fenton catalytic activity and stability.

Ce3+ self-doped CeOx/FeOCl: an efficient Fenton catalyst for phenol degradation under mild conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 3476-3485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Mengxue Yang ◽  
Ye Lian ◽  
Mingliang Zhong ◽  
Jingquan Sha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Phenol Degradation ◽  
Natural Light ◽  
Neutral Solution ◽  
Mild Conditions ◽  
Fenton Catalyst ◽  
First Time

Herein, a novel Ce3+ self-doped CeOx/FeOCl composite was successfully prepared by a facile method for the first time, which showed remarkable catalytic activity as a Fenton catalyst in the degradation of phenol under the conditions of a neutral solution, room temperature and natural light.

Effect of fibre diameter on fabrication of modified PAN nanofibrous membranes and catalytic performance of their Fe complexes for dye degradation

2017 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongchun Dong ◽  
Fu Li ◽  
Xueting Zhao ◽  
Bowen Cheng ◽  
Weimin Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Dye Degradation ◽  
Fibre Diameter ◽  
Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Electrospinning Process ◽  
Fenton Catalyst ◽  
Wide Ph Range ◽  
Fe Complexes ◽  
Nanofibrous Membranes

Polyacrylonitrile nanofibrous membranes ( n-PAN-FMs) with different fibre diameters were prepared using electrospinning process and modified with hydroxylamine hydrochloride. The modified n-PAN-FMs were further coordinated with Fe3+ ions to produce a series of the modified n-PAN-FMs Fe complexes, and the catalytic activity of which was investigated as the heterogeneous Fenton catalyst for the dye degradation. The effect of fibre diameter on modification and coordination of n-PAN-FMs as well as the catalytic activity of the resulting complexes was also examined. The results indicated that increasing fibre diameter proportionally enhanced the amidoximation degree of n-PAN-FMs. The modified n-PAN-FMs consisting of small fibre diameters easily coordinated with Fe3+ ions, especially at high temperature to form the complex with high Fe content at the same conditions. Besides, these complexes exhibited the catalytic performance for the dye degradation in the dark and under visible irradiation at a wide pH range. The complex with middle fibre diameter showed a stronger catalytic performance than the complexes with much bigger or smaller fibre diameter due mainly to its large specific surface area and the proper size pores among fibres as well as better water affinity.

Construction of kinked heteronanorods modified by metal nanoparticles with enhanced catalytic performance

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (26) ◽  
pp. 5676-5678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pan Yu ◽  
Tao-Tao Zhuang ◽  
Meng Sun ◽  
Liang Wu ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Metal Nanoparticles ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Growth Method ◽  
Seed Mediated ◽  
First Time

New kinked semiconductor–metal Au–Ag2S–ZnS and Au–Ag2S–ZnS–Au heteronanorods have been synthesized for the first time by a seed-mediated growth method and their catalytic activity has been investigated.

The design and catalytic performance of molybdenum active sites on an MCM-41 framework for the aerobic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5-diformylfuran

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 811-821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao-Meng Wang ◽  
Li-Juan Liu ◽  
Bo Xiang ◽  
Yue Wang ◽  
Ya-Jing Lyu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Active Sites ◽  
Aerobic Oxidation ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Mcm 41

The catalytic activity decreases as –(SiO)3Mo(OH)(O) > –(SiO)2Mo(O)2 > –(O)4–MoO.

scholarly journals Influence of the Reduction Temperature and the Nature of the Support on the Performance of Zirconia and Alumina-Supported Pt Catalysts for n-Dodecane Hydroisomerization

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Diana García-Pérez ◽  
Maria Consuelo Alvarez-Galvan ◽  
Jose M. Campos-Martin ◽  
Jose L. G. Fierro
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Major Influence ◽  
Pt Catalysts ◽  
Reduction Temperature ◽  
Metal Dispersion ◽  
Tungsten Oxides ◽  
Supported Pt Catalysts

Catalysts based on zirconia- and alumina-supported tungsten oxides (15 wt % W) with a small loading of platinum (0.3 wt % Pt) were selected to study the influence of the reduction temperature and the nature of the support on the hydroisomerization of n-dodecane. The reduction temperature has a major influence on metal dispersion, which impacts the catalytic activity. In addition, alumina and zirconia supports show different catalytic properties (mainly acid site strength and surface area), which play an important role in the conversion. The NH3-TPD profiles indicate that the acidity in alumina-based catalysts is clearly higher than that in their zirconia counterparts; this acidity can be attributed to a stronger interaction of the WOx species with alumina. The PtW/Al catalyst was found to exhibit the best catalytic performance for the hydroisomerization of n-dodecane based on its higher acidity, which was ascribed to its larger surface area relative to that of its zirconia counterparts. The selectivity for different hydrocarbons (C7–10, C11 and i-C12) was very similar for all the catalysts studied, with branched C12 hydrocarbons being the main products obtained (~80%). The temperature of 350 °C was clearly the best reduction temperature for all the catalysts studied in a trickled-bed-mode reactor.

scholarly journals A diffusion anisotropy descriptor links morphology effects of H-ZSM-5 zeolites to their catalytic cracking performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoliang Liu ◽  
Jing Shi ◽  
Guang Yang ◽  
Jian Zhou ◽  
Chuanming Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Catalytic Cracking ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Zeolite Catalysts ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
Cracking Performance ◽  
Morphology Effect ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Dynamics Simulations

AbstractZeolite morphology is crucial in determining their catalytic activity, selectivity and stability, but quantitative descriptors of such a morphology effect are challenging to define. Here we introduce a descriptor that accounts for the morphology effect in the catalytic performances of H-ZSM-5 zeolite for C4 olefin catalytic cracking. A series of H-ZSM-5 zeolites with similar sheet-like morphology but different c-axis lengths were synthesized. We found that the catalytic activity and stability is improved in samples with longer c-axis. Combining time-resolved in-situ FT-IR spectroscopy with molecular dynamics simulations, we show that the difference in catalytic performance can be attributed to the anisotropy of the intracrystalline diffusive propensity of the olefins in different channels. Our descriptor offers mechanistic insight for the design of highly effective zeolite catalysts for olefin cracking.

scholarly journals Performance Analysis of TiO2-Modified Co/MgAl2O4 Catalyst for Dry Reforming of Methane in a Fixed Bed Reactor for Syngas (H2, CO) Production

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 3347
Author(s):  
Arslan Mazhar ◽  
Asif Hussain Khoja ◽  
Abul Kalam Azad ◽  
Faisal Mushtaq ◽  
Salman Raza Naqvi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Fixed Bed ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Dry Reforming ◽  
Fixed Bed Reactor ◽  
Dry Reforming Of Methane ◽  
Catalyst Stability ◽  
Feed Ratio ◽  
Catalyst Loading ◽  
Impregnation Method

Co/TiO2–MgAl2O4 was investigated in a fixed bed reactor for the dry reforming of methane (DRM) process. Co/TiO2–MgAl2O4 was prepared by modified co-precipitation, followed by the hydrothermal method. The active metal Co was loaded via the wetness impregnation method. The prepared catalyst was characterized by XRD, SEM, TGA, and FTIR. The performance of Co/TiO2–MgAl2O4 for the DRM process was investigated in a reactor with a temperature of 750 °C, a feed ratio (CO2/CH4) of 1, a catalyst loading of 0.5 g, and a feed flow rate of 20 mL min−1. The effect of support interaction with metal and the composite were studied for catalytic activity, the composite showing significantly improved results. Moreover, among the tested Co loadings, 5 wt% Co over the TiO2–MgAl2O4 composite shows the best catalytic performance. The 5%Co/TiO2–MgAl2O4 improved the CH4 and CO2 conversion by up to 70% and 80%, respectively, while the selectivity of H2 and CO improved to 43% and 46.5%, respectively. The achieved H2/CO ratio of 0.9 was due to the excess amount of CO produced because of the higher conversion rate of CO2 and the surface carbon reaction with oxygen species. Furthermore, in a time on stream (TOS) test, the catalyst exhibited 75 h of stability with significant catalytic activity. Catalyst potential lies in catalyst stability and performance results, thus encouraging the further investigation and use of the catalyst for the long-run DRM process.

Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous spinel-type MCr2O4 (M = Co, Ni, Zn, Mn) catalysts with highly enhanced catalytic performance for soot combustion

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 4594-4601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinguo Wang ◽  
Gaoyang Yang ◽  
Li Cheng ◽  
Eun Woo Shin ◽  
Yong Men
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Soot Combustion ◽  
Spinel Type ◽  
Ordered Macroporous

MCr2O4 catalysts with three-dimensional ordered macroporous structures displayed superior catalytic activity for soot combustion to their bulk counterparts.

scholarly journals On the Effects of Doping on the Catalytic Performance of (La,Sr)CoO3. A DFT Study of CO Oxidation

Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonella Glisenti ◽  
Andrea Vittadini
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Density Functional Calculations ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Formation Energy ◽  
Oxygen Vacancies ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Energy Profiles ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
3D Impurities

The effects of modifying the composition of LaCoO3 on the catalytic activity are predicted by density functional calculations. Partially replacing La by Sr ions has benefical effects, causing a lowering of the formation energy of O vacancies. In contrast to that, doping at the Co site is less effective, as only 3d impurities heavier than Co are able to stabilize vacancies at high concentrations. The comparison of the energy profiles for CO oxidation of undoped and of Ni-, Cu-m and Zn-doped (La,Sr)CoO3(100) surface shows that Cu is most effective. However, the effects are less spectacular than in the SrTiO3 case, due to the different energetics for the formation of oxygen vacancies in the two hosts.

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