Quantitative analysis of chromium in pork by PSO-SVM chemometrics based on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 884-890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianbing Chen ◽  
Linying Zhang ◽  
Lin Huang ◽  
Muhua Liu ◽  
Jinyin Chen ◽  
...  

The PSO-SVM method shown here, for the analysis of LIBS spectral data, provides much better fitting results and prediction accuracy than siPLS and MLP-ANN models for the quantitative prediction of heavy metal content in pork.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Corriveau ◽  
Ashley Mossell ◽  
Holly VerMeulen ◽  
Samuel Beal ◽  
Jay Clausen

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a rapid, low-cost analytical method with potential applications for quantitative analysis of soils for heavy metal contaminants found in military ranges. The Department of Defense (DoD), Army, and Department of Homeland Security (DHS) have mission requirements to acquire the ability to detect and identify chemicals of concern in the field. The quantitative potential of a commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) hand-held LIBS device and a classic laboratory bench-top LIBS system was examined by measuring heavy metals (antimony, tungsten, iron, lead, and zinc) in soils from six military ranges. To ensure the accuracy of the quantified results, we also examined the soil samples using other hand-held and bench-top analytical methods, to include Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES) and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). The effects of soil heterogeneity on quantitative analysis were reviewed with hand-held and bench-top systems and compared multivariate and univariate calibration algorithms for heavy metal quantification. In addition, the influence of cold temperatures on signal intensity and resulting concentration were examined to further assess the viability of this technology in cold environments. Overall, the results indicate that additional work should be performed to enhance the ability of LIBS as a reliable quantitative analytical tool.


Author(s):  
Qiuyun Wang ◽  
Ting Ge ◽  
Yitong Liu ◽  
Luyun Jiang ◽  
Anmin Chen ◽  
...  

By combining surface-enhanced and discharge-assisted laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), the study successfully realized the quantitative analysis of trace heavy metal Cr, Cu, and Pb in aqueous solutions. We used an...


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (27) ◽  
pp. 3530-3536
Author(s):  
Youjian Zhang ◽  
Zhang Xiong ◽  
Yiwen Ma ◽  
Chenwei Zhu ◽  
Ran Zhou ◽  
...  

LIBS technique assisted with four different chemometric methods was applied to rapid and accurate measurement of coal quality, and the modeling efficiency and prediction accuracy of the four calibration methods were compared and discussed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 1541-1551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhong Yang ◽  
Cancan Yi ◽  
Jinwu Xu ◽  
Xianghong Ma

Data fluctuation in multiple measurements of Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) greatly affects the accuracy of quantitative analysis. Our proposed method achieved better prediction accuracy and modeling robustness.


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