scholarly journals Accurate measurement of uranium isotope ratios in solid samples by laser ablation multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1076-1080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Varga ◽  
M. Krachler ◽  
A. Nicholl ◽  
M. Ernstberger ◽  
T. Wiss ◽  
...  

A multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS) coupled to a 213 nm ns-laser was used to measure uranium isotope ratios (234U/238U, 235U/238U, and 236U/238U) in six solid nuclear certified reference materials (CRMs).

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 587-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ángela Villaseñor ◽  
Caroline Greatti ◽  
Marina Boccongelli ◽  
José Luis Todolí

Liquid standards are deposited, dried and ablated from the solid sample surface for accurate analysis through laser ablation ICP-MS.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 2272-2284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergei F. Boulyga ◽  
Andreas Koepf ◽  
Stefanie Konegger-Kappel ◽  
Zsuzsanna Macsik ◽  
Guillaume Stadelmann

This study describes the multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS) method for the determination of n(233U)/n(238U), n(234U)/n(238U), n(235U)/n(238U), and n(236U)/n(238U) isotope ratios in purified uranium solutions.


2000 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1232-1242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon R Thorrold ◽  
Stephen Shuttleworth

We applied laser ablation sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (SF-ICP-MS) to the analysis of trace element and isotopic signatures in fish otoliths. Manganese, Sr, and Ba profiles across juvenile Atlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus) otoliths, expressed as ratios to Ca, showed considerable spatial and temporal variations that were presumably reflective of variations in water chemistry over the same scales. Differences in otolith Mn:Ca ratios between adjacent rivers in Pamlico Sound, North Carolina, may be related to dissolved oxygen levels in the rivers through reductive release of Mn2+ from sediments. Strontium and Ba profiles appeared to accurately reflect differences in dissolved Sr and Ba in freshwater end-members, both between Pamlico Sound and Chesapeake Bay and between seasons within Chesapeake Bay. High-precision analyses of Sr:Ca ratios in a black drum (Pogonias cromis) otolith showed distinctive quasi-sinusoidal cycles that were correlated with validated annual bands. Analyses of Sr and Pb isotopes, in otoliths and standard reference material, respectively, found that SF-ICP-MS produced accurate and precise estimates of isotope ratios in both solution-based and laser ablation assays.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 2143-2152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhian Bao ◽  
Chunlei Zong ◽  
Lu Chen ◽  
Danbo Lei ◽  
Kaiyun Chen ◽  
...  

In this study, Pb isotope ratios in ferromanganese nodules were determined with good repeatability and minimum laboratory bias using laser ablation multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-MC-ICP-MS).


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 1030-1033 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. Hamilton ◽  
E. L. Gorishek ◽  
P. M. Mach ◽  
D. Sturtevant ◽  
M. L. Ladage ◽  
...  

A new single Peltier element ablation cell is described and its applicability to biological sampling discussed to evaluate its performance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (8) ◽  
pp. 1500-1507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Moreda-Piñeiro ◽  
Alicia Cantarero-Roldán ◽  
Antonio Moreda-Piñeiro ◽  
José Ángel Cocho ◽  
Pilar Bermejo-Barrera

An approach by laser ablation (LA) coupled with inductively coupled mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) for multi-element determination in whole blood is described.


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