Benchmarking high surface area electrocatalysts in a gas diffusion electrode: measurement of oxygen reduction activities under realistic conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 988-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masanori Inaba ◽  
Anders Westergaard Jensen ◽  
Gustav Wilhelm Sievers ◽  
María Escudero-Escribano ◽  
Alessandro Zana ◽  
...  

In this work, we introduce the application of gas diffusion electrodes (GDE) for benchmarking the electrocatalytic performance of high surface area fuel cell catalysts.

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 8681-8695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karuppannan Mohanraju ◽  
Govindarajan Kousik ◽  
Louis Cindrella

High surface area core/shell nanostructures of Pt covered Pd alloys were synthesized and they exhibited enhanced electrocatalytic activity in oxygen reduction reactions.


RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (29) ◽  
pp. 14971 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jozsef Speder ◽  
Lena Altmann ◽  
Marcus Bäumer ◽  
Jacob J. K. Kirkensgaard ◽  
Kell Mortensen ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 42 (26) ◽  
pp. 9448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongxia Wang ◽  
Xiangzhi Cui ◽  
Yongsheng Li ◽  
Lisong Chen ◽  
Zhu Shu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johanna Schröder ◽  
Jonathan Quinson ◽  
Jacob J. K. Kirkensgaard ◽  
Matthias Arenz

Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) is a powerful technique to investigate the degradation of catalyst materials. Ideally such investigations are performed <i>operando</i>, i.e., during a catalytic reaction. An example of <i>operando </i>measurements is to observe the degradation of fuel cell catalysts during an accelerated stress test (AST). Fuel cell catalysts consist of Pt or Pt alloy nanoparticles (NPs) supported on a high surface area carbon. A key challenge of operando SAXS measurements is a proper background subtraction of the carbon support to extract the information of the size distribution of the Pt NPs as a function of the AST treatment. Typically, such operando studies require the use of synchrotron facilities. The background measurement can then be performed by anomalous SAXS (aSAXS) or in a grazing incidence con-figuration. In this work we present a proof-of-concept study demonstrating the use of a laboratory X-ray diffractometer for <i>operando </i>SAXS. Data acquisition of <i>operando </i>SAXS with a laboratory X-ray diffractometer is desirable due to the general challenging and limited accessibility of synchrotron facilities. They become even more crucial under the ongoing and foreseen restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Although, it is not the aim to completely replace synchrotron-based studies, it is shown that the background subtraction can be achieved by a simple experimental consideration in the setup that can ultimately facilitate <i>operando </i>SAXS measurements at a synchrotron facility. <br>


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