Direct Li+ incorporation during the anodic formation of compact TiO2 layers

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (26) ◽  
pp. 3251-3254 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Peñafiel-Castro ◽  
B. Hahn ◽  
R. L. Maltez ◽  
G. Knörnschild ◽  
P. Allongue ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fabrication Process ◽  
One Step ◽  
Direct Incorporation

Direct incorporation of Li during the growth of anodic TiO2 was achieved by a one-step fabrication process.

scholarly journals One-step fabrication of a tunable nanofibrous well insert via electrolyte-assisted electrospinning

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (61) ◽  
pp. 38300-38306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seongsu Eom ◽  
Sang Min Park ◽  
Seon Jin Han ◽  
Joon Wan Kim ◽  
Dong Sung Kim
Keyword(s):  
Fabrication Process ◽  
Nanofiber Membrane ◽  
Transwell Insert ◽  
One Step

One-step fabrication process of a nanofibrous well insert is developed. Both fabrication and integration of the nanofiber membrane on a Transwell insert could be achieved by adopting electrolyte-assisted electrospinning.

scholarly journals One-step fabrication process of superhydrophobic green coatings

2010 ◽  
Vol 204 (15) ◽  
pp. 2483-2486 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.K. Sarkar ◽  
N. Saleema
Keyword(s):  
Fabrication Process ◽  
One Step

One-step coating inverted polymer solar cells using a conjugated polymer as an electron extraction additive

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (41) ◽  
pp. 20500-20507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuosheng Peng ◽  
Yangdong Zhang ◽  
Yuxin Xia ◽  
Kang Xiong ◽  
Chaosheng Cai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Conjugated Polymer ◽  
Polymer Solar Cells ◽  
Fabrication Process ◽  
Photoactive Materials ◽  
One Step ◽  
Inverted Polymer Solar Cells ◽  
Electron Extraction

A facile method is reported which involves blending a conjugated electron-extraction polymer with photoactive materials to simplify the fabrication process.

Ceramic asymmetric hollow fibre membranes—One step fabrication process

2008 ◽  
Vol 320 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 191-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiao Chien Wei ◽  
Oi Yee Chen ◽  
Y. Liu ◽  
K. Li
Keyword(s):  
Hollow Fibre ◽  
Fabrication Process ◽  
One Step

An Interactive Minicomputer Program for the Indexing and Simulation of Electron Diffraction Patterns

1976 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 542-543
Author(s):  
R.P. Goehner ◽  
W.T. Hatfield ◽  
Prakash Rao
Keyword(s):  
Electron Diffraction ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Pattern Analysis ◽  
Flow Diagram ◽  
Hard Copy ◽  
Time Analysis ◽  
Real Time Analysis ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
One Step ◽  
Diffraction Patterns

Computer programs are now available in various laboratories for the indexing and simulation of transmission electron diffraction patterns. Although these programs address themselves to the solution of various aspects of the indexing and simulation process, the ultimate goal is to perform real time diffraction pattern analysis directly off of the imaging screen of the transmission electron microscope. The program to be described in this paper represents one step prior to real time analysis. It involves the combination of two programs, described in an earlier paper(l), into a single program for use on an interactive basis with a minicomputer. In our case, the minicomputer is an INTERDATA 70 equipped with a Tektronix 4010-1 graphical display terminal and hard copy unit.A simplified flow diagram of the combined program, written in Fortran IV, is shown in Figure 1. It consists of two programs INDEX and TEDP which index and simulate electron diffraction patterns respectively. The user has the option of choosing either the indexing or simulating aspects of the combined program.

Linewidth measurement using the low voltage SEM

1986 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 652-653
Author(s):  
M.G. Rosenfield
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Integrated Circuits ◽  
Secondary Electron ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Fabrication Process ◽  
Critical Dimensions ◽  
Linewidth Measurement ◽  
Threshold Technique ◽  
Scanning Electron

Minimum feature sizes in experimental integrated circuits are approaching 0.5 μm and below. During the fabrication process it is usually necessary to be able to non-destructively measure the critical dimensions in resist and after the various process steps. This can be accomplished using the low voltage SEM. Submicron linewidth measurement is typically done by manually measuring the SEM micrographs. Since it is desirable to make as many measurements as possible in the shortest period of time, it is important that this technique be automated.Linewidth measurement using the scanning electron microscope is not well understood. The basic intent is to measure the size of a structure from the secondary electron signal generated by that structure. Thus, it is important to understand how the actual dimension of the line being measured relates to the secondary electron signal. Since different features generate different signals, the same method of relating linewidth to signal cannot be used. For example, the peak to peak method may be used to accurately measure the linewidth of an isolated resist line; but, a threshold technique may be required for an isolated space in resist.

Nutrient-regulated gene expression in eukaryotes

2006 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 85-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard J. Reece ◽  
Laila Beynon ◽  
Stacey Holden ◽  
Amanda D. Hughes ◽  
Karine Rébora ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Rna Polymerase ◽  
Rna Polymerase Ii ◽  
Transcriptional Control ◽  
Direct Interaction ◽  
Signalling Pathways ◽  
A Cell ◽  
One Step ◽  
Higher Eukaryotes ◽  
Regulated Gene Expression

The recognition of changes in environmental conditions, and the ability to adapt to these changes, is essential for the viability of cells. There are numerous well characterized systems by which the presence or absence of an individual metabolite may be recognized by a cell. However, the recognition of a metabolite is just one step in a process that often results in changes in the expression of whole sets of genes required to respond to that metabolite. In higher eukaryotes, the signalling pathway between metabolite recognition and transcriptional control can be complex. Recent evidence from the relatively simple eukaryote yeast suggests that complex signalling pathways may be circumvented through the direct interaction between individual metabolites and regulators of RNA polymerase II-mediated transcription. Biochemical and structural analyses are beginning to unravel these elegant genetic control elements.

CAD: One Step Forward, One Step Back

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (18) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
MATTHEW R.G. TAYLOR
Keyword(s):  
One Step
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