Mesoporous 45S5 bioactive glass: synthesis, in vitro dissolution and biomineralization behavior

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (44) ◽  
pp. 8786-8798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anil Kumar ◽  
Sevi Murugavel ◽  
Anusha Aditya ◽  
Aldo R. Boccaccini
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Glass ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Sodium Oxide ◽  
In Vitro Dissolution ◽  
Established Method ◽  
Sol Gel Process ◽  
New Generation

The development of a new generation of biomaterials includes a sol–gel process to obtain glass foams, which is a well established method for CaO–SiO2–P2O5 compositions, but is not yet recognized for Bioglass® containing sodium oxide.

scholarly journals New Generation of Hybrid Materials Based on Gelatin and Bioactive Glass Particles for Bone Tissue Regeneration

Biomolecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 444
Author(s):  
Amel Houaoui ◽  
Agata Szczodra ◽  
Mari Lallukka ◽  
Lamia El-Guermah ◽  
Remy Agniel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Glass ◽  
Bone Tissue Regeneration ◽  
In Vitro Dissolution ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Ion Release ◽  
Gelatin Matrix ◽  
Covalently Linked ◽  
New Generation ◽  
Hybrid Scaffolds

Hybrid scaffolds based on bioactive glass (BAG) particles (<38 µm), covalently linked to gelatin (G*) using 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS), have been studied for bone bioengineering. In this study, two glass compositions (13-93 and 13-93B20 (where 20% of the SiO2 was replaced with B2O3)) were introduced in the gelatin matrix. The Cfactor (gelatin/GPTMS molar ratio) was kept constant at 500. The hybrids obtained were found to be stable at 37 °C in solution, the condition in which pure gelatin is liquid. All hybrids were characterized by in vitro dissolution in Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS) solution (for up to 4 weeks) and Simulated Body Fluid (SBF) (for up to 2 weeks). Samples processed with 13-93B20 exhibited faster initial dissolution and significantly faster precipitation of a hydroxyapatite (HA) layer. The faster ion release and HA precipitation recorded from the G*/13-93B20 samples are attributable to the higher reactivity of borosilicate compared to silicate glass. The MC3T3-E1 cell behavior in direct contact with the hybrids was investigated, showing that the cells were able to proliferate and spread on the developed biomaterials. Tailoring the glass composition allows us to better control the material’s dissolution, biodegradability, and bioactivity. Bioactive (especially with 13-93B20 BAG) and biocompatible, the hybrids are promising for bone application.

scholarly journals New Generation of Hybrid Materials Based on Gelatin and Bioactive Glass Particles for Bone Tissue Engineering

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amel Houaoui ◽  
Agata Szczodra ◽  
Mari Lallukka ◽  
Lamia El-Guermah ◽  
Remy Agniel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Glass ◽  
In Vitro Dissolution ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Ion Release ◽  
Gelatin Matrix ◽  
Solution Condition ◽  
Covalently Linked ◽  
New Generation ◽  
Hybrid Scaffolds

Hybrid scaffolds based on bioactive glass (BAG) particles (&lt;38&micro;m), covalently linked to the gelatin (G*), using 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS), have been studied for bone bioengineering. In this study, two glass compositions (13-93 and 13-93B20 [where 20% of the SiO2 was replaced with B2O3]) were introduced in the gelatin matrix. The Cfactor (Gelatin/GPTMS molar ratio) was kept constant at 500. The hybrids obtained were found to be stable at 37&deg;C, in solution; condition at which pure gelatin is liquid. All hybrids were characterized by in vitro dissolution in TRIS solution (for up to 4 weeks) and Simulated Body Fluid (SBF) (for up to 2 weeks). Samples processed with 13-93B20 exhibit a faster initial dissolution and significantly faster precipitation of a hydroxyapatite (HA) layer. The faster ion release and HA precipitation recorded from the G*/13-93B20 samples, is attributable to the higher reactivity of borosilicate compared to the silicate glass. MC3T3-E1 cells behavior, in direct contact with the hybrids, was investigated, showing that the cells were able to proliferate and spread on the developed biomaterials. Tailoring the glass composition allows to better control the material&rsquo;s dissolution, biodegradability, and bioactivity. Bioactive (especially with 13-93B20 BAG), and biocompatible, the hybrids are promising for bone application.

Investigation of PLA-PEG-45S5 Bioactive Glass Composite Enhancement on Bioactivity

2020 ◽  
Vol 833 ◽  
pp. 214-219
Author(s):  
Nik Syahirah Aliaa Nik Sharifulden ◽  
Siti Noor Fazliah Mohd Noor ◽  
Siti Fatimah Samsurrijal ◽  
Siti Nur Liyana Ramlee ◽  
Nur Syazana Azizan
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Bioactive Glass ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Degradation Study ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Biomaterial Science ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Hdf Cells

Bioactivity is an important aspect in biomaterial science ensuring materials used are safe for clinical application. The study describes fabrication of composites containing polylactic acid (PLA) – polyethylene glycol (PEG) with incorporation of sol-gel derived 45S5 bioactive glass (BG). Thermal analysis via Differential Thermal Analysis shows a favorable point over degree of crystallization that influence cells attachment, although non-significant difference in values indicates BG has homogenously dispersed. This correlates to X-ray diffraction analysis where non-significant difference is seen in intensities of the diffraction peaks, which confirms low impact of BG brittleness properties over the fabricated composite. Composites’ pH and degradation study in Simulated Body Fluid shows a steady increment profile over time and lower degradation rate for the composite after incorporation of BG. In vitro cell proliferation study also showed that HDF cells seeded on composite film of P/BG2.5 exhibit highest cell viability with steady increment of proliferation throughout the observation period.

Mechanical Behavior of Bioactive Glass-Polyvinyl Alcohol Hybrid Foams Obtained by the Sol-Gel Process

2005 ◽  
Vol 284-286 ◽  
pp. 757-760 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marivalda Pereira ◽  
Showan N. Nazhat ◽  
Julian R. Jones ◽  
Larry L. Hench
Keyword(s):  
Polyvinyl Alcohol ◽  
Bioactive Glass ◽  
Mechanical Behavior ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Precursor Solution ◽  
High Porosity ◽  
Soft Tissue Regeneration ◽  
Sol Gel Process ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Hybrid Foams

The possibility of enhancing mechanical properties by incorporation of polymeric components to sol-gel derived materials is extremely attractive to prepare macroporous scaffolds, leading to materials with potential applications in both hard and soft tissue regeneration. In this work bioactive glass-polyvinyl alcohol hybrids were developed and their mechanical behavior was evaluated. Hybrids were synthesized by adding polyvinyl alcohol to a sol-gel precursor solution, which was then foamed with the addition of a surfactant and vigorous agitation. The foams were cast, aged and dried at 40°C. A cleaning step to decrease the acidic character of the obtained hybrids was undertaken by immersion in a NH4OH solution. The mechanical behavior of the hybrids was evaluated in compression using both stress and strain control tests. Hybrid foams had a high porosity varying from 60-90% and the macropore diameter ranged from 10 to 600 µm. The modal macropore diameter varied with the inorganic phase composition and with the polymer content in the hybrid. The strain at fracture of the as prepared hybrid foams was substantially greater than pure gel-glass foams. The cleaned hybrids presented a slightly higher strength and lower deformation than the as prepared foams.

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