A review of gassing behavior in Li4Ti5O12-based lithium ion batteries

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (14) ◽  
pp. 6368-6381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cuiping Han ◽  
Yan-Bing He ◽  
Ming Liu ◽  
Baohua Li ◽  
Quan-Hong Yang ◽  
...  

This review aims to provide an up-to-date and comprehensive summary of gassing behavior in Li4Ti5O12-based lithium ion batteries. Details will be given specifically on the influencing factors, possible gassing mechanisms, state-of-the art remedies and the future development of Li4Ti5O12-based batteries.

ITNOW ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-53
Author(s):  
Soly Matthew Biju

Abstract Dr. Soly Mathew Biju MBCS CITP and Alex Mathew explain common problems with lithium-ion batteries and explore technologies that could revolutionise power in everything — from cars to mobile phones.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1091
Author(s):  
Eva Gerold ◽  
Stefan Luidold ◽  
Helmut Antrekowitsch

The consumption of lithium has increased dramatically in recent years. This can be primarily attributed to its use in lithium-ion batteries for the operation of hybrid and electric vehicles. Due to its specific properties, lithium will also continue to be an indispensable key component for rechargeable batteries in the next decades. An average lithium-ion battery contains 5–7% of lithium. These values indicate that used rechargeable batteries are a high-quality raw material for lithium recovery. Currently, the feasibility and reasonability of the hydrometallurgical recycling of lithium from spent lithium-ion batteries is still a field of research. This work is intended to compare the classic method of the precipitation of lithium from synthetic and real pregnant leaching liquors gained from spent lithium-ion batteries with sodium carbonate (state of the art) with alternative precipitation agents such as sodium phosphate and potassium phosphate. Furthermore, the correlation of the obtained product to the used type of phosphate is comprised. In addition, the influence of the process temperature (room temperature to boiling point), as well as the stoichiometric factor of the precipitant, is investigated in order to finally enable a statement about an efficient process, its parameter and the main dependencies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 1833-1847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sascha Nowak ◽  
Martin Winter

Being successfully introduced into the market only 25 years ago, lithium ion batteries are already state-of-the-art power sources for portable electronic devices and the most promising candidate for energy storage in large-size batteries. Therefore, elemental analysis of lithium ion batteries (lithium ion batteries), their components and decomposition products is a fast growing topic in the literature.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (22) ◽  
pp. 10885-10894 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Shi ◽  
Shuai Heng ◽  
Qunting Qu ◽  
Tian Gao ◽  
Weijie Liu ◽  
...  

Constructing a robust and elastic solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on a graphite anode is an important strategy to suppress lithium-inventory loss and to prolong the lifespan of the state-of-the-art lithium-ion batteries.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denis Werner ◽  
Urs Alexander Peuker ◽  
Thomas Mütze

The recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries (LIB) is becoming increasingly important with regard to environmental, economic, geostrategic, and health aspects due to the increasing amount of LIB produced, introduced into the market, and being spent in the following years. The recycling itself becomes a challenge to face on one hand the special aspects of LIB-technology and on the other hand to reply to the idea of circular economy. In this paper, we analyze the different recycling concepts for spent LIBs and categorize them according to state-of-the-art schemes of waste treatment technology. Therefore, we structure the different processes into process stages and unit processes. Several recycling technologies are treating spent lithium-ion batteries worldwide focusing on one or several process stages or unit processes.


2022 ◽  
pp. 2102917
Author(s):  
Jonas Neumann ◽  
Martina Petranikova ◽  
Marcel Meeus ◽  
Jorge D. Gamarra ◽  
Reza Younesi ◽  
...  

Język Polski ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 100 (4) ◽  
pp. 32-50
Author(s):  
Gerd Hentschel

The study investigates both the (declared) usage of Polish, Silesian and German among autochthon Silesians who regularly utilize Silesian as well as the question of their identity. The study is based on a survey of 2,000 respondents in the Upper Silesian industrial region and around Opole. The survey also asks respondents for their expectations regarding the future development of Silesian. State-of-the-art statistical procedures (conditional inference trees – CTrees) are used to correlate the findings on the use of linguistic codes, on identity and on preferences with the respondents’ pertinent sociobiographical characteristics.


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