Enhanced Li+ conduction in perovskite Li3xLa2/3−x□1/3−2xTiO3 solid-electrolytes via microstructural engineering

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (13) ◽  
pp. 6257-6262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Woo Ju Kwon ◽  
Hyeongil Kim ◽  
Kyu-Nam Jung ◽  
Woosuk Cho ◽  
Sung Hyun Kim ◽  
...  

To realize all-solid-state lithium batteries, it is necessary to develop solid electrolytes with high ionic conductivity and stability. A total Li+ conductivity as high as 4.8 × 10−4 S cm−1 can be achieved for perovskite Li3xLa(2/3)−x□(1/3)−2xTiO3 at 25 °C via microstructural modifications.

1988 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Weppner

Solid State ion conductors are sucessfully employed in chemical sensors for gases such as oxygen for process control and environmental protection. The application requires elevated temperatures for sufficiently high ionic conductivity and is restricted to a few gases for which suitable solid electrolytes are available.


Author(s):  
Weixiao Ji ◽  
Dong Zheng ◽  
Xiaoxiao Zhang ◽  
Tianyao Ding ◽  
Deyang Qu

Despite excellent ionic conductivity and electrochemical oxidative stability, the emerging halide-based solid electrolytes suffer from inherent instability toward Li metal anode. A thick and resistive interface can be formed by...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianwen Liang ◽  
Eveline van der Maas ◽  
Jing Luo ◽  
Xiaona Li ◽  
Ning Chen ◽  
...  

Abstract Understanding the relationship between structure, ionic conductivity, and synthesis is the key to the development of solid electrolytes for all-solid-state Lithium batteries. Here, we investigate chloride solid electrolytes with compositions Li3 − 3xM1+xCl6 (-0.14 < x ≤ 0.5, M = Tb, Dy, Ho, Y, Er, Tm). When x > 0.04, a trigonal to orthorhombic phase transition occurs in the isostructural Li-Dy-Cl, Li-Ho-Cl, Li-Y-Cl, Li-Er-Cl and Li-Tm-Cl solid electrolytes. The new orthorhombic phase shows a four-fold increase in ionic conductivity up to 1.3×10− 3 S cm− 1 at room temperature for Li2.73Ho1.09Cl6 (x = 0.09) when compared to the trigonal Li3HoCl6. For isostructural Li-Dy-Cl, Li-Y-Cl, Li-Er-Cl and Li-Tm-Cl solid electrolytes, about one order of magnitude increase in ionic conductivities are observed for the orthorhombic structure compared to the trigonal structure. Using the Li-Ho-Cl components as an example, detailed studies of its structure, phase transition, ionic conductivity, air stability and electrochemical stability have been made. Molecular dynamics simulations based on density functional theory reveal that the different cations arrangement in the orthorhombic structure leads to a higher lithium diffusivity as compared to the trigonal structure, rationalizing the improved ionic conductivities of the new Li-M-Cl electrolytes. All-solid-state batteries of In/Li2.73Ho1.09Cl6/NMC811 demonstrate excellent electrochemical performance at both room temperature and − 10°C. As relevant to the vast number of isostructural halide electrolytes, the present structure control strategy provides guidance for the design of novel halide superionic conductors.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Wang ◽  
Genfu Zhao ◽  
Shimin Wang ◽  
Dangling Liu ◽  
Zhi-Yuan Mei ◽  
...  

NASICON-type Na3Zr2Si2PO12 (NZSP) is supposed to be one of the most potential solid electrolytes with the characteristics of high ionic conductivity and safety for solid-state sodium batteries. Many methods have...


Author(s):  
Yixi Kuai ◽  
Feifei Wang ◽  
Jun Yang ◽  
Huichao Lu ◽  
Zhixin Xu ◽  
...  

All-solid-state lithium batteries (ASSLBs) are in urgent demand for future energy storage. The basic problems are, however, low ambient-temperature ionic conductivity and narrow electrochemical windows of solid electrolytes as well...


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (54) ◽  
pp. 33858-33866
Author(s):  
Jiemei Hu ◽  
Haoran Wang ◽  
Yonggang Yang ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
Qi-hui Wu

A quasi-solid-state electrolyte of high-ionic conductivity is constructed from an inorganic matrix composed of helical silica nanofibers (HSNFs) derived from the self-assembly of chiral gelators.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document