scholarly journals The significance of bromide in the Brust–Schiffrin synthesis of thiol protected gold nanoparticles

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 7954-7962 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. Booth ◽  
A. Uehara ◽  
S.-Y. Chang ◽  
C. La Fontaine ◽  
T. Fujii ◽  
...  

The mechanism of the two-phase Brust–Schiffrin synthesis of alkane thiol protected metal nanoparticles has been shown to be highly sensitive to the precursor species and reactant conditions.

Author(s):  
Spyridon Damilos ◽  
Ioannis Alissandratos ◽  
Luca Panariello ◽  
Anand N. P. Radhakrishnan ◽  
Enhong Cao ◽  
...  

AbstractA continuous manufacturing platform was developed for the synthesis of aqueous colloidal 10–20 nm gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) in a flow reactor using chloroauric acid, sodium citrate and citric acid at 95 oC and 2.3 bar(a) pressure. The use of a two-phase flow system – using heptane as the continuous phase – prevented fouling on the reactor walls, while improving the residence time distribution. Continuous syntheses for up to 2 h demonstrated its potential application for continuous manufacturing, while live quality control was established using online UV-Vis photospectrometry that monitored the particle size and process yield. The synthesis was stable and reproducible over time for gold precursor concentration above 0.23 mM (after mixing), resulting in average particle size between 12 and 15 nm. A hydrophobic membrane separator provided successful separation of the aqueous and organic phases and collection of colloidal Au NPs in flow. Process yield increased at higher inlet flow rates (from 70 % to almost 100 %), due to lower residence time of the colloidal solution in the separator resulting in less fouling in the PTFE membrane. This study addresses the challenges for the translation of the synthesis from batch to flow and provides tools for the development of a continuous manufacturing platform for gold nanoparticles.Graphical abstract


2021 ◽  
pp. 106481
Author(s):  
Quang Khanh Nguyen ◽  
Thi Hieu Hoang ◽  
Xuan Thanh Bui ◽  
Thi Anh Huong Nguyen ◽  
Tien Duc Pham ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 5456-5465
Author(s):  
Su-Jin Yoon ◽  
Yun-Sik Nam ◽  
Yeonhee Lee ◽  
In Hwan Oh ◽  
Kang-Bong Lee

A highly sensitive and selective colorimetric assay for the dual detection of Hg2+ and As3+ using gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) conjugated with d-penicillamine (DPL) was developed.


The Analyst ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 146 (8) ◽  
pp. 2679-2688
Author(s):  
Chammari Pothipor ◽  
Noppadol Aroonyadet ◽  
Suwussa Bamrungsap ◽  
Jaroon Jakmunee ◽  
Kontad Ounnunkad

An ultrasensitive electrochemical biosensor based on a gold nanoparticles/graphene/polypyrrole composite modified electrode and a signal amplification strategy employing methylene blue is developed as a potential tool for the detection of miRNA-21.


The Analyst ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 143 (1) ◽  
pp. 297-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Xiufeng Wu ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Wenbo Lu ◽  
Mandong Guo

The highly sensitive and selective electrochemical sensor of hesperidin based on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) is reported.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinchuan Liu ◽  
Wenhui Bai ◽  
Shucao Niu ◽  
Chao Zhu ◽  
Shuming Yang ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rafiq H. Siddiqui

Dodecyl sulfide, dodecyl amine, and hexylamine were shown to act as surrogate ligands (L) via metastable gold nanoparticles. By collating analytical and spectroscopic data obtained simultaneously, empirical formula Au24L was assigned. These impurity-free nanoparticles obtained in near quantitative yields showing exceptional gold assays (up to 98%Au) were prepared by a modification of the two-phase method. Replacement reactions on the Au24L showed that Au:L ratios may be increased (up to Au55:L (L= (H25C12)2S)) or decreased (Au12:L (L= H2NC12H25and H2NC6H13)) as desired. This work encompassing the role of analytical techniques used, that is, elemental analysis, variable temperature1H NMR, FAB mass spectrometry, UV-Vis spectroscopy, thin film X-ray diffraction, and high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM) has implications in the study of size control, purity, stability, and metal assays of gold nanoparticles.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 2221-2226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Yan Li ◽  
Zi Yi ◽  
Hao Tang ◽  
Xia Chu ◽  
Ru-Qin Yu

Highly sensitive electrochemical immune analysis was achieved based on dual signal amplification of AuNPs and telomerase extension reaction.


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