scholarly journals Synthesis and drug release profile of a dual-responsive poly(ethylene glycol) hydrogel nanocomposite

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (44) ◽  
pp. 27637-27644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernandes Taveira Tenório-Neto ◽  
Diego de Souza Lima ◽  
Marcos Rogério Guilherme ◽  
Michele Karoline Lima-Tenório ◽  
Débora Botura Scariot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Drug Release ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Release Profile ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Drug Release Profile ◽  
Dual Responsive ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Hydrogel Nanocomposite

This work describes the synthesis, characterization and application of a pH- and magnetic-responsive PEG hydrogel (HG) nanocomposite as a platform for drug delivery.

scholarly journals Preparation of Silymarin–quercetin Loaded Nanoparticles by Spontaneous Emulsification Solvent Diffusion Method Using D-alpha-tocopheryl Poly (Ethylene Glycol) 1000 Succinate

2021 ◽  
pp. 84-94
Author(s):  
S. Senthila ◽  
P. Manoj Kumar ◽  
P. Venkatesan
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Drug Release ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Encapsulation Efficiency ◽  
Drug Loading ◽  
Release Profile ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Drug Release Profile ◽  
Spontaneous Emulsification ◽  
Poly Ethylene

Silymarin, a flavonolignan, derived from Silybum marianum, family Asteraceae has long been used as a hepatoprotective remedy. Silymarin has cytoprotective activities due to its antioxidant property and free radical scavenging activity. The pharmacokinetic studies of past three decades revealed that silymarin has poor absorption, rapid metabolism especially by Phase II metabolism and ultimately poor oral bioavailability. Quercetin, a flavonoid present in edible vegetables and fruits, It is a potent antioxidant and shows a wide range of biological functions. Quercetin improves blood levels and efficacy of number of drugs since it is P-Glycoprotein inhibitor and also inhibits drug metabolizing enzymes. Both silymarin and quercetin were, poorly soluble in the water shows low bioavailability. The advanced type of formulation like polymeric nanoparticles (PNPs) can be successfully utilised for bioavailability enhancement and targeting the Silymarin-quercetin to hepatocytes. A controlled release PNPs of silymarin-quercetin were prepared by spontaneous emulsification solvent diffusion (SESD) method using Poly Lactic-co-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) as biodegradable polymer, D-alpha-tocopheryl poly (ethylene glycol) 1000 succinate (TPGS) used as a solubilizer, as an emulsifier. TPGS as an emulsifier and further as a matrix material blended with PLGA was used to enhance the encapsulation efficiency and improve the drug release profile of nanoparticles. Different formulations with various drug: polymer ratios and volume and concentration of surfactant, centrifugation time were evaluated. The effect of formulation parameters such as drug/polymer ratio, volume and surfactant content were evaluated. The surface morphology and size of the nanoparticles were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Drug encapsulation efficiency and in vitro drug release profiles of nanoparticles were determined using UV spectrophotometry. The nanoparticles prepared with combination of both the drugs in this study were spherical with size range of 100–200 nm. It was shown that TPGS was a good emulsifier for producing nanoparticles of hydrophobic drugs and improving the encapsulation efficiency and drug loading and drug release profile of nanoparticles. Although the amount of the TPGS used had a significant effect on the nanoparticle size and morphology, the drug loading and release profile of nanoparticles

Biodegradable poly(ethylene glycol)–poly(ε-carprolactone) polymeric micelles with different tailored topological amphiphilies for doxorubicin (DOX) drug delivery

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (63) ◽  
pp. 58160-58172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Chen ◽  
Y. X. Zhang ◽  
Z. F. Wu ◽  
X. Y. Peng ◽  
T. Su ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Drug Release ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Polymeric Micelles ◽  
The Self ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Biodegradable Poly ◽  
Poly Ethylene

The self-assembly and drug release of the three PEG–PCL copolymers with different topologies but identical molar ratio between PEG to PCL.

RAFT Polymerization of Dual Responsive Hyperbranched-Star Copolymers of Methacrylic Acid and Poly(Ethylene Glycol)

2017 ◽  
Vol 890 ◽  
pp. 78-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo C. Atayde Jr. ◽  
Monica M. Berenguel ◽  
Susan D. Arco
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Methacrylic Acid ◽  
Morphological Changes ◽  
Spectroscopic Techniques ◽  
Block Copolymerization ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Dual Responsive ◽  
Star Copolymers ◽  
Poly Ethylene

Smart polymers are materials that respond to external stimuli via reversible morphological changes, making them potential systems for drug delivery applications. In this study, dual-responsive star copolymers with a hyperbranched core composed of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) - methacrylic acid (MAA) and poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMA) arms were synthesized via two-step Reversible Addition-fragmentation Chain Transfer (RAFT) block copolymerization. The synthesis involved the formation of the hyperbranched MAA core followed by arm extension with PEGMA. The formation of the hyperbranched core and subsequent copolymerization with PEGMA were verified by FT-IR and 1H-NMR spectroscopic techniques. The distinct EGDMA peak was found at 4.3 ppm while the peak attributed to PEGMA was found at around 3.5 ppm. Furthermore, the synthesized block copolymers were both temperature and pH-responsive with LCST value at 57°C and morphological transition at pH 5.6. The synthesized smart polymer was also biocompatible based on Trypan blue cytotoxicity assay. The inherent dual responsive behavior and biocompatibility of the copolymer render it a good candidate for drug delivery systems.

Fabrication of Mixed Polymeric Micelles Based on Stimuli-Responsive Amphiphilic Copolymers for Drug Delivery and Controlled Release

NANO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 2050040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Liu ◽  
Juan Li ◽  
Tingting Liu
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Controlled Release ◽  
Block Copolymers ◽  
Drug Release ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Polymeric Micelles ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Mixed Polymeric Micelles ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Glycol Methyl Ether

In this report, mixed polymeric micelles (MPMs) system self-assembled from two kinds of cholesterol-grafted amphiphilic block copolymers cholesterol modified poly ([Formula: see text]-amino esters)-grafted disulfide poly (ethylene glycol) methyl ether (PAE(-ss-mPEG)-[Formula: see text]-Chol) and poly([Formula: see text]-amino ester)-g-poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether-cholesterol (PAE-[Formula: see text]-mPEG-Chol) were prepared for drug delivery and controlled release with pH and redox-responsibilities. The self-assembly of two block copolymers was evaluated by measurement of critical micelle concentration (CMC) values using fluorescence spectroscopy. The hydrodynamic diameter, polydispersity index (PDI) and zeta-potential of MPMs in aqueous were recorded by dynamic light scattering (DLS) at different conditions. Doxorubicin (DOX) was efficiently encapsulated in the micellar core by the hydrophobic interaction. The drug loading content (LC) and encapsulation efficacy (EE) of MPMs with different formulations were evaluated. The DOX was released due to the swelling and disassembly of MPMs induced by low pH and high glutathione (GSH) concentrations. The in vitro results demonstrated that drug release rate and cumulative release were obviously dependent on pH values and reducing agents. The results showed that the MPMs could be the potential anticancer drug delivery carriers with pH/redox-triggered drug release profile.

Reversibly cross-linked poly(ethylene glycol)–poly(amino acid)s copolymer micelles: a promising approach to overcome the extracellular stability versus intracellular drug release challenge

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (26) ◽  
pp. 20025-20034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuling Li ◽  
Sai Wang ◽  
Dandan Zhu ◽  
Yuling Shen ◽  
Baixiang Du ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acid ◽  
Drug Release ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Lipoic Acid ◽  
Triblock Copolymer ◽  
Intracellular Delivery ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Copolymer Micelles ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Copolymer Poly

Reversibly shell cross-linked micelles based on a lipoic acid (LA) decorated triblock copolymer poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(γ-benzyl-l-glutamate)-b-poly(l-phenylalanine) have been developed for efficient intracellular delivery of DOX.

Controlled Release Behaviors of Ketoprofen from Matrix Polymer of Chitosan and poly(ethylene glycol)

2013 ◽  
Vol 813 ◽  
pp. 399-402
Author(s):  
Chimsook Thitipha ◽  
Thitiphan Chimsook
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Controlled Release ◽  
Drug Release ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Matrix Polymer ◽  
Percentage Yield ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Composition Ratios

The aim of present work was to prepare floating microsphere of ketoprofen using matrix polymer of chitosan and poly (ethylene glycol) by solvent diffusion method. The floating microsphere of ketoprofen was prepared from matrix polymer of chitosan and poly (ethylene glycol) with various composition ratios and evaluated such as particle size, drug compatibility and drug release of microspheres. The scanning electron microscopy of microspheres confirmed their hollow structures with smooth surface. Formulation CPK 4 to CPK 6 exhibited the best controlled release pattern in ketoprofen. The concentration and size of poly (ethylene-glycol) affected the particle size, percentage yield and drug release of microspheres.

Synthesis and self-assembly behaviour of poly(Nα-Boc-l-tryptophan)-block-poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(Nα-Boc-l-tryptophan)

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (29) ◽  
pp. 24142-24153
Author(s):  
Andreea S. Voda ◽  
Kevin Magniez ◽  
Nisa V. Salim ◽  
Cynthia Wong ◽  
Qipeng Guo
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Triblock Copolymers ◽  
Potential Drug ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Drug Delivery Applications ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
First Time

We report for the first time the use of Nα-Boc-l-tryptophan for the synthesis of amphiphilic BAB triblock copolymers for potential drug delivery applications.

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