scholarly journals Towards higher electron mobility in modulation doped GaAs/AlGaAs core shell nanowires

Nanoscale ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 7839-7846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica L. Boland ◽  
Gözde Tütüncüoglu ◽  
Juliane Q. Gong ◽  
Sonia Conesa-Boj ◽  
Christopher L. Davies ◽  
...  

Precise control over the electrical conductivity of semiconductor nanowires is a crucial prerequisite for implementation into novel electronic and optoelectronic devices.

Nano Research ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-164
Author(s):  
H. Aruni Fonseka ◽  
Yunyan Zhang ◽  
James A. Gott ◽  
Richard Beanland ◽  
Huiyun Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractHighly faceted geometries such as nanowires are prone to form self-formed features, especially those that are driven by segregation. Understanding these features is important in preventing their formation, understanding their effects on nanowire properties, or engineering them for applications. Single elemental segregation lines that run along the radii of the hexagonal cross-section have been a common observation in alloy semiconductor nanowires. Here, in GaAsP nanowires, two additional P rich bands are formed on either side of the primary band, resulting in a total of three segregation bands in the vicinity of three of the alternating radii. These bands are less intense than the primary band and their formation can be attributed to the inclined nanofacets that form in the vicinity of the vertices. The formation of the secondary bands requires a higher composition of P in the shell, and to be grown under conditions that increase the diffusivity difference between As and P. Furthermore, it is observed that the primary band can split into two narrow and parallel bands. This can take place in all six radii, making the cross sections to have up to a maximum of 18 radial segregation bands. With controlled growth, these features could be exploited to assemble multiple different quantum structures in a new dimension (circumferential direction) within nanowires.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leila Balaghi ◽  
Si Shan ◽  
Ivan Fotev ◽  
Finn Moebus ◽  
Rakesh Rana ◽  
...  

AbstractTransistor concepts based on semiconductor nanowires promise high performance, lower energy consumption and better integrability in various platforms in nanoscale dimensions. Concerning the intrinsic transport properties of electrons in nanowires, relatively high mobility values that approach those in bulk crystals have been obtained only in core/shell heterostructures, where electrons are spatially confined inside the core. Here, it is demonstrated that the strain in lattice-mismatched core/shell nanowires can affect the effective mass of electrons in a way that boosts their mobility to distinct levels. Specifically, electrons inside the hydrostatically tensile-strained gallium arsenide core of nanowires with a thick indium aluminium arsenide shell exhibit mobility values 30–50 % higher than in equivalent unstrained nanowires or bulk crystals, as measured at room temperature. With such an enhancement of electron mobility, strained gallium arsenide nanowires emerge as a unique means for the advancement of transistor technology.


Nano Letters ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 1336-1342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica L. Boland ◽  
Sonia Conesa-Boj ◽  
Patrick Parkinson ◽  
Gözde Tütüncüoglu ◽  
Federico Matteini ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-293
Author(s):  
Byung-Hyun Choi ◽  
Young Jin Kang ◽  
Sung-Hun Jung ◽  
Yong-Tae An ◽  
Mi-Jung Ji

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajia Tao ◽  
Hong-Ping Ma ◽  
Kaiping Yuan ◽  
Yang Gu ◽  
Jianwei Lian ◽  
...  

<div>As a promising oxygen evolution reaction semiconductor, TiO2 has been extensively investigated for solar photoelectrochemical water splitting. Here, a highly efficient and stable strategy for rationally preparing GaON cocatalysts on TiO2 by atomic layer deposition is demonstrated, which we show significantly enhances the</div><div>photoelectrochemical performance compared to TiO2-based photoanodes. For TiO2@20 nm-GaON core-shell nanowires a photocurrent density up to 1.10 mA cm-2 (1.23 V vs RHE) under AM 1.5 G irradiation (100 mW cm-2) has been achieved, which is 14 times higher than that of TiO2 NWs. Furthermore, the oxygen vacancy formation on GaON as well as the band gap matching with TiO2 not only provides more active sites for water oxidation but also enhances light absorption to promote interfacial charge separation and migration. Density functional theory studies of model systems of GaON-modified TiO2 confirm the band gap reduction, high reducibility and ability to activate water. The highly efficient and stable systems of TiO2@GaON core-shell nanowires provide a deeper understanding and universal strategy for enhancing photoelectrochemical performance of photoanodes now available. </div>


Author(s):  
A. K. Romero-Jaime ◽  
M. C. Acosta-Enríquez ◽  
D. Vargas-Hernández ◽  
J. C. Tánori-Córdova ◽  
H. A. Pineda León ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 130 (3) ◽  
pp. 034301
Author(s):  
Miguel Urbaneja Torres ◽  
Kristjan Ottar Klausen ◽  
Anna Sitek ◽  
Sigurdur I. Erlingsson ◽  
Vidar Gudmundsson ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 2100185
Author(s):  
Soomin Son ◽  
Jaemin Park ◽  
Sucheol Ju ◽  
Daihong Huh ◽  
Junho Jun ◽  
...  

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