Palladium nanoparticles embedded over mesoporous TiO2 for chemical fixation of CO2 under atmospheric pressure and solvent-free conditions

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (21) ◽  
pp. 12937-12946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Resmin Khatun ◽  
Piyali Bhanja ◽  
Paramita Mondal ◽  
Asim Bhaumik ◽  
Debasis Das ◽  
...  

Pd NPs have been embedded over a mesoporous TiO2 material and showed excellent catalytic activity for the fixation of CO2 onto a wide range of epoxides under atmospheric pressure and at room temperature.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 317-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yixing Li ◽  
Xiao Zhang ◽  
Ping Xu ◽  
Zimin Jiang ◽  
Jianmin Sun

Novel Zn(PZDC)(ATZ) with Lewis acid–base sites exhibited strong resistance to acids/alkalis and moisture and possessed high catalytic activity for CO2 transformation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 3872-3877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Wang ◽  
Koichi Kodama ◽  
Takuji Hirose

A simple, mild and inexpensive catalytic system, DBU and benzyl bromide, was developed for the cycloaddition of epoxides to ambient CO2 under metal-free and solvent-free conditions and a wide range of epoxides was converted to the corresponding cyclic carbonates with good to excellent yields (81–95%).


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Zhongqiang Zhou ◽  
Yaru Pei ◽  
Lamei Wu

[BPy]HSO4 was prepared and used as an efficient and recyclable catalyst for the one-pot three-component synthesis of α-aminophosphonates at room temperature under solvent-free conditions with good-to-excellent yields. The workup procedure is very simple, and the catalyst can be reused at least four times without any loss in catalytic activity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ganesh Pavale ◽  
M. M. V. Ramana ◽  
Poornima Acharya ◽  
Sarfaraz Shaikh

Background: Metal oxide and metal oxide nanoparticles are gaining significant importance due to their reusability and wide range of catalytic applications in many organic transformations. Objective: To report simple and efficient Fe3O4 catalyzed one-pot five-component reaction protocol to synthesize novel thiophene containing aminonaphthols under solvent-free conditions. Method: To prepare the Fe3O4 nanoparticles by facile and simple co-precipitation method and surface characterization was done using FT-IR, XRD, BET, SEM, and TEM analysis technique. Aminonaphthol derivatives bearing thiophene moiety were synthesized using Fe3O4 nanoparticles under solvent-free conditions. Results: The prepared nanoparticles are smaller in size (15nm) and can be easily detachable. It can be recycled and reused five times without any significant loss of catalytic activity with excellent yields in a short time. The existing protocol for synthesizing amino naphthol becomes feasible and attractive due to the reusability of the catalyst, excellent catalytic performance, and eco-friendly procedure. Conclusion: In conclusion, Fe3O4 nanoparticles provide a simple, efficient, and greener one-pot five-component synthetic approach to synthesize thiophene containing aminonaphthols. Excellent catalytic activity was perceived in a short reaction time without any co-catalyst or any other activator. Moreover, reusability of catalyst, high yields, and environmentally benign solvent-free condition are vital factors of this protocol.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 602-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainab Ehsani-Nasab ◽  
Ali Ezabadi

Aim and Objective: In the present work, 1, 1’-sulfinyldiethylammonium bis (hydrogen sulfate) as a novel room temperature dicationic ionic liquid was synthesized and used as a catalyst for xanthenediones synthesis. Material and Method: The dicationic ionic liquid has been synthesized using ethylamine and thionyl chloride as precursors. Then, by the reaction of [(EtNH2)2SO]Cl2 with H2SO4, [(EtNH2)2SO][HSO4]2 was prepared and after that, it was characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR as well as Hammett acidity function. This dicationic ionic liquid was used as a catalyst for the synthesis of xanthenediones via condensation of structurally diverse aldehydes and dimedone under solvent-free conditions. The progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (ethyl acetate/n-hexane = 3/7). Results: An efficient solvent-free method for the synthesis of xanthenediones has been developed in the presence of [(EtNH2)2SO][HSO4]2 as a powerful catalyst with high to excellent yields, and short reaction times. Additionally, recycling studies have demonstrated that the dicationic ionic liquid can be readily recovered and reused at least four times without significant loss of its catalytic activity. Conclusion: This new dicationic ionic liquid can act as a highly efficient catalyst for xanthenediones synthesis under solvent-free conditions.


Author(s):  
Mohsen Nikoorazm ◽  
Maryam Khanmoradi ◽  
Masoumeh Sayadian

Introduction:: MCM-41 was synthesized using the sol-gel method. Then two new transition metal complexes of Nickel (II) and Vanadium (IV), were synthesized by immobilization of adenine (6-aminopurine) into MCM-41 mesoporous. The compounds have been characterized by XRD, TGA, SEM, AAS and FT-IR spectral studies. Using these catalysts provided an efficient and enantioselective procedure for oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides and oxidative coupling of thiols to their corresponding disulfides using hydrogen peroxide at room temperature. Materials and Methods:: To a solution of sulfide or thiol (1 mmol) and H2O2 (5 mmol), a determined amount of the catalyst was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for the specific time under solvent free conditions. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC using n-hexane: acetone (8:2). Afterwards, the catalyst was removed from the reaction mixture by centrifugation and, then, washed with dichloromethane in order to give the pure products. Results:: All the products were obtained in excellent yields and short reaction times indicating the high activity of the synthesized catalysts. Besides, the catalysts can be recovered and reused for several runs without significant loss in their catalytic activity. Conclusion:: These catalytic systems furnish the products very quickly with excellent yields and VO-6AP-MCM-41 shows high catalytic activity compared to Ni-6AP-MCM-41.


2006 ◽  
Vol 36 (16) ◽  
pp. 2363-2369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangce Rong ◽  
Xiaoyue Li ◽  
Haiying Wang ◽  
Daqing Shi ◽  
Shujiang Tu ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Zhang ◽  
Yi-Qun Li

Aromatic aldehydes can be converted into the corresponding 1,1-diacetates rapidly in the presence of catalytic amounts of Ce(SO4)2·4H2O at room temperature in excellent yield under solvent-free conditions. The catalyst can easily be recovered and reused at least 4 times.


2005 ◽  
Vol 83 (5) ◽  
pp. 505-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Najmodin Azizi ◽  
Mohammad R Saidi

Lithium perchlorate catalyzed the ring opening of epoxides with amines to provide the corresponding β-aminoalcohols in excellent yields with high regioselectivity. The reaction proceeds rapidly under mild and neutral conditions and worked well with primary, secondary, aliphatic, aromatic, and hindered amines in short times at room temperature, in the absence of solvent.Key words: epoxide, lithium perchlorate, β-aminoalcohols, solvent-free.


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