Transition-metal-free oxidative intermolecular cyclization reaction: synthesis of 2-aryl-4-quinolones

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (13) ◽  
pp. 5280-5283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haojie Ma ◽  
Cui Guo ◽  
Zhenzhen Zhan ◽  
Guoqiang Lu ◽  
YiXin Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Cyclization Reaction ◽  
Reaction Synthesis ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Intermolecular Cyclization

Herein, a novel and efficient intermolecular cyclization of 2-aminoacetophenones with aldehydes was developed for the synthesis of 2-aryl-4-quinolones through C–C and C–N bond formation.

scholarly journals Last Decade of Unconventional Methodologies for the Synthesis of Substituted Benzofurans

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 2327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucia Chiummiento ◽  
Rosarita D’Orsi ◽  
Maria Funicello ◽  
Paolo Lupattelli
Keyword(s):  
Natural Products ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Intramolecular Cyclization ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Intermolecular Cyclization

This review describes the progress of the last decade on the synthesis of substituted benzofurans, which are useful scaffolds for the synthesis of numerous natural products and pharmaceuticals. In particular, new intramolecular and intermolecular C–C and/or C–O bond-forming processes, with transition-metal catalysis or metal-free are summarized. (1) Introduction. (2) Ring generation via intramolecular cyclization. (2.1) C7a–O bond formation: (route a). (2.2) O–C2 bond formation: (route b). (2.3) C2–C3 bond formation: (route c). (2.4) C3–C3a bond formation: (route d). (3) Ring generation via intermolecular cyclization. (3.1) C7a-O and C3–C3a bond formation (route a + d). (3.2) O–C2 and C2–C3 bond formation: (route b + c). (3.3) O–C2 and C3–C3a bond formation: (route b + d). (4) Benzannulation. (5) Conclusion.

Transition-Metal-Free Catalysis for the Reductive ­Functionalization of CO2 with Amines

Synlett ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (05) ◽  
pp. 548-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang-Nian He ◽  
Xiao-Fang Liu ◽  
Xiao-Ya Li ◽  
Chang Qiao
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Energy Content ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Energy Storage Materials ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Electron Reduction ◽  
Reduction Of Co2 ◽  
Hierarchical Reduction

Reductive functionalization of CO2 with amines and a reductant, which combines both reduction of CO2 and C–N bond formation in one pot to produce versatile chemicals and energy-storage materials such as formamides, aminals, and methylamines that are usually derived from petroleum feedstock, would be appealing and promising. Herein, we give a brief review on recent developments in the titled CO2 chemistry by employing transition-metal-free catalysis, which can be catalogued as below according to the diversified energy content of the products, that is formamides, aminals, and methylamines being consistent with 2-, 4-, and 6-electron reduction of CO2, respectively. Notably, hierarchical reduction of CO2 with amines to afford at least two products, for example, formamides and methylamines, could be realized with the same catalyst through tuning the hydrosilane type, reaction temperature, or CO2 pressure. Finally, the opportunities and challenges of the reductive functionalization of CO2 with amines are also highlighted.1 Introduction2 2-Electron Reduction of CO2 to Formamide3 6-Electron Reduction of CO2 to Methylamine4 4-Electron Reduction of CO2 to Aminal5 Hierarchical Reduction of CO2 with Amines6 Conclusion

Palladium and Copper Cocatalyzed Intermolecular Cyclization Reaction: Synthesis of 5-Aminopyrazole Derivatives

2016 ◽  
Vol 358 (7) ◽  
pp. 1073-1077 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaowei Ma ◽  
Ping Wen ◽  
Jihui Li ◽  
Xu Han ◽  
Zhaoyang Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cyclization Reaction ◽  
Reaction Synthesis ◽  
Intermolecular Cyclization

Recent Advances in Radical Initiated C-N Bond Formation under Transition Metal-Free Conditions

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sitian Yuan ◽  
Yanhua Wang ◽  
Guanyinsheng Qiu ◽  
Jinbiao Liu
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Recent Advances
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