High-efficiency single cell encapsulation and size selective capture of cells in picoliter droplets based on hydrodynamic micro-vortices

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (24) ◽  
pp. 4324-4333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gopakumar Kamalakshakurup ◽  
Abraham P. Lee

Single cell analysis has emerged as a paradigm shift in cell biology to understand the heterogeneity of individual cells in a clone for pathological interrogation.

Micromachines ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hangrui Liu ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Jim Piper ◽  
Lianmei Jiang

Single-cell analysis is of critical importance in revealing cell-to-cell heterogeneity by characterizing individual cells and identifying minority sub-populations of interest. Droplet-based microfluidics has been widely used in the past decade to achieve high-throughput single-cell analysis. However, to maximize the proportion of single-cell emulsification is challenging due to cell sedimentation and aggregation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of single-cell encapsulation and incubation through the use of neutral buoyancy. As a proof of concept, OptiPrep™ was used to create neutrally buoyant cell suspensions of THP-1, a human monocytic leukemia cell line, for single-cell encapsulation and incubation. We found that using a neutrally buoyant suspension greatly increased the efficiency of single-cell encapsulation in microdroplets and eliminated unnecessary cell loss. Moreover, the presence of OptiPrep™ was shown to not affect cellular viability. This method significantly improved the effectiveness of single-cell study in a non-toxic environment and is expected to broadly facilitate single-cell analysis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. eaat8573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ananda L. Roy ◽  
Richard Conroy ◽  
Jessica Smith ◽  
Yong Yao ◽  
Andrea C. Beckel-Mitchener ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 8524-8533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Valizadeh ◽  
Ahmad Yari Khosroushahi

The combination of nano/microfabrication-based technologies with cell biology has laid the foundation for facilitating the spatiotemporal analysis of single cells under well-defined physiologically relevant conditions.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Laehnemann ◽  
Johannes Köster ◽  
Ewa Szczurek ◽  
Davis J McCarthy ◽  
Stephanie C Hicks ◽  
...  

The recent upswing of microfluidics and combinatorial indexing strategies, further enhanced by very low sequencing costs, have turned single cell sequencing into an empowering technology; analyzing thousands—or even millions—of cells per experimental run is becoming a routine assignment in laboratories worldwide. As a consequence, we are witnessing a data revolution in single cell biology. Although some issues are similar in spirit to those experienced in bulk sequencing, many of the emerging data science problems are unique to single cell analysis; together, they give rise to the new realm of 'Single-Cell Data Science'. Here, we outline twelve challenges that will be central in bringing this new field forward. For each challenge, the current state of the art in terms of prior work is reviewed, and open problems are formulated, with an emphasis on the research goals that motivate them. This compendium is meant to serve as a guideline for established researchers, newcomers and students alike, highlighting interesting and rewarding problems in 'Single-Cell Data Science' for the coming years.


Author(s):  
David Laehnemann ◽  
Johannes Köster ◽  
Ewa Szcureck ◽  
Davis McCarthy ◽  
Stephanie C Hicks ◽  
...  

The recent upswing of microfluidics and combinatorial indexing strategies, further enhanced by very low sequencing costs, have turned single cell sequencing into an empowering technology; analyzing thousands—or even millions—of cells per experimental run is becoming a routine assignment in laboratories worldwide. As a consequence, we are witnessing a data revolution in single cell biology. Although some issues are similar in spirit to those experienced in bulk sequencing, many of the emerging data science problems are unique to single cell analysis; together, they give rise to the new realm of 'Single Cell Data Science'. Here, we outline twelve challenges that will be central in bringing this new field forward. For each challenge, the current state of the art in terms of prior work is reviewed, and open problems are formulated, with an emphasis on the research goals that motivate them. This compendium is meant to serve as a guideline for established researchers, newcomers and students alike, highlighting interesting and rewarding problems in 'Single Cell Data Science' for the coming years.


2016 ◽  
Vol 88 (23) ◽  
pp. 11913-11918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caiqiao Xiong ◽  
Xiaoyu Zhou ◽  
Qing He ◽  
Xi Huang ◽  
Jiyun Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
David Laehnemann ◽  
Johannes Köster ◽  
Ewa Szczurek ◽  
Davis J McCarthy ◽  
Stephanie C Hicks ◽  
...  

The recent upswing of microfluidics and combinatorial indexing strategies, further enhanced by very low sequencing costs, have turned single cell sequencing into an empowering technology; analyzing thousands—or even millions—of cells per experimental run is becoming a routine assignment in laboratories worldwide. As a consequence, we are witnessing a data revolution in single cell biology. Although some issues are similar in spirit to those experienced in bulk sequencing, many of the emerging data science problems are unique to single cell analysis; together, they give rise to the new realm of 'Single-Cell Data Science'. Here, we outline twelve challenges that will be central in bringing this new field forward. For each challenge, the current state of the art in terms of prior work is reviewed, and open problems are formulated, with an emphasis on the research goals that motivate them. This compendium is meant to serve as a guideline for established researchers, newcomers and students alike, highlighting interesting and rewarding problems in 'Single-Cell Data Science' for the coming years.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document