Applications and developments of on-chip biochemical sensors based on optofluidic photonic crystal cavities

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya-nan Zhang ◽  
Yong Zhao ◽  
Tianmin Zhou ◽  
Qilu Wu

Photonic crystal (PC) cavities, which possess the advantages of compactness, flexible design, and suitability for integration in a lab-on-a-chip system, are able to distinguish slight variations in refractive index with only a small amount of analyte.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 7080
Author(s):  
Ji Xia ◽  
Qifeng Qiao ◽  
Guangcan Zhou ◽  
Fook Siong Chau ◽  
Guangya Zhou

A new class of hybrid systems that couple optical and mechanical nanoscale devices is under development. According to their interaction concepts, two groups of opto-mechanical systems are summarized as mechanically tunable and radiation pressure-driven optical resonators. On account of their high-quality factors and small mode volumes as well as good on-chip integrability with waveguides/circuits, photonic crystal (PhC) cavities have attracted great attention in sensing applications. Benefitting from the opto-mechanical interaction, a PhC cavity integrated opto-mechanical system provides an attractive platform for ultrasensitive sensors to detect displacement, mass, force, and acceleration. In this review, we introduce basic physical concepts of opto-mechanical PhC system and describe typical experimental systems for sensing applications. Opto-mechanical interaction-based PhC cavities offer unprecedented opportunities to develop lab-on-a-chip devices and witness a promising prospect to further manipulate light propagation in the nanophotonics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 3609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peipeng Xu ◽  
Jiajiu Zheng ◽  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Yueyang Chen ◽  
Chen Zou ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 108 (1) ◽  
pp. 011111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evan Miyazono ◽  
Tian Zhong ◽  
Ioana Craiciu ◽  
Jonathan M. Kindem ◽  
Andrei Faraon

2016 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 021105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas C. Liapis ◽  
Boshen Gao ◽  
Mahmudur R. Siddiqui ◽  
Zhimin Shi ◽  
Robert W. Boyd

2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 345-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Zhang ◽  
Xun Xie ◽  
Ze-Kun Yang ◽  
Jiong-Ju Hao ◽  
Zhi-Gang Xu ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this article, we propose an approach to measure solution concentrations by using photonic crystal cavities. Based on the experimental data, the refractive index of a NaCl solution is proportional to the concentration. Filling the proposed photonic crystal cavity with a NaCl solution, we calculate the spectral transmission using the transfer matrix method. We found that the cavity transmittance was proportional to the refractive index of the NaCl solution, and thus we obtained a linear relationship between cavity transmittance and the concentration of the NaCl solution. The formula was found by fitting the simulation results with experimental data. Such a formula can be applied to the measurement of an unknown concentration of NaCl solution utilizing a photonic crystal cavity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 1197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingwang Zhang ◽  
Guangya Zhou ◽  
Peng Shi ◽  
Han Du ◽  
Tong Lin ◽  
...  

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