Rapid contrast matching by microfluidic SANS

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 1559-1569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Adamo ◽  
Andreas S. Poulos ◽  
Ruhina M. Miller ◽  
Carlos G. Lopez ◽  
Anne Martel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Small Angle Neutron Scattering ◽  
Contrast Variation ◽  
Biological Matter ◽  
Contrast Matching

We report a microfluidic approach to perform small angle neutron scattering (SANS) measurements of contrast variation and matching, extensively employed in soft and biological matter research.

scholarly journals Small Angle Neutron Scattering from Nanophase Titanium As A Function of Oxidation

1988 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Eastman ◽  
J. E. Epperson ◽  
H. Hahn ◽  
T. E. Klippert ◽  
A. Narayanasamy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Small Angle Neutron Scattering ◽  
Scattering Length ◽  
Contrast Variation ◽  
Gas Condensation ◽  
Pressure Oxygen ◽  
Scattering Centers ◽  
Scattering Lengths ◽  
Contrast Matching

ABSTRACTNanophase titanium, prepared by the gas-condensation method both as aggregated powder and in lightly compacted discs, has been studied by conventional small angle neutron scattering, and by use of contrast variation methods. The contrast has been changed (a), isotopically, by means of deuterated/protonated solvents distilled into the specimen and (b) by progressive incremental oxidation of the Ti particles using fixed doses of low-pressure oxygen. It was shown that some evolution of the small angle pattern for lightly compacted nanophase Ti occurred over a period of several months at 300 K. Contrast matching by external solvent works well and has allowed the scattering lengths of oxidized and unoxidized specimens to be followed. The results imply that the scattering from metal and oxide can be separated under suitable conditions. The partial oxidation experiments indicate that there is both a fast and slow oxidation at 300 K. Also, during slow oxidation, high scattering length density scattering centers were formed whose number increased, but whose size remained the same at about 2 nm; these centers are tentatively assumed to be TiO2.

Ultra-Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Study of Colloidal Alloys. 1. Contrast Variation Experiments for Mixtures of Hydrogenated and Deuterated Polystyrene Latices in H2O/D2O

Langmuir ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideki Matsuoka ◽  
Takashi Ikeda ◽  
Hitoshi Yamaoka ◽  
Mitsuhiro Hashimoto ◽  
Toshio Takahashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Small Angle Neutron Scattering ◽  
Contrast Variation ◽  
Scattering Study ◽  
Neutron Scattering Study

Mechanically Interlocked Structure of Polyrotaxane Investigated by Contrast Variation Small-Angle Neutron Scattering

2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (16) ◽  
pp. 6327-6329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koichi Mayumi ◽  
Hitoshi Endo ◽  
Noboru Osaka ◽  
Hideaki Yokoyama ◽  
Michihiro Nagao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Small Angle Neutron Scattering ◽  
Contrast Variation

Small angle neutron scattering experiments on nanostructured matter using contrast variation

1997 ◽  
Vol 9 (1-8) ◽  
pp. 327-330
Author(s):  
S. Janßen ◽  
J. Wagner ◽  
H. Natter ◽  
J. Prewo ◽  
R. Rupp ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Small Angle Neutron Scattering ◽  
Contrast Variation

Structure of Nanocomposite Hydrogel Investigated by Means of Contrast Variation Small-Angle Neutron Scattering

2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (14) ◽  
pp. 5406-5411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Endo ◽  
Sho Miyazaki ◽  
Kazutoshi Haraguchi ◽  
Mitsuhiro Shibayama
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Small Angle Neutron Scattering ◽  
Nanocomposite Hydrogel ◽  
Contrast Variation

Porosity of the Marcellus Shale: A contrast matching small-angle neutron scattering study

2018 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 156-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jitendra Bahadur ◽  
Leslie F. Ruppert ◽  
Vitaliy Pipich ◽  
Richard Sakurovs ◽  
Yuri B. Melnichenko
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Small Angle Neutron Scattering ◽  
Marcellus Shale ◽  
Scattering Study ◽  
Neutron Scattering Study ◽  
Contrast Matching

scholarly journals Amphiphilic Comb Polymers as New Additives in Bicontinuous Microemulsions

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 2410
Author(s):  
Debasish Saha ◽  
Karthik R. Peddireddy ◽  
Jürgen Allgaier ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Simona Maccarrone ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Small Angle Neutron Scattering ◽  
Amphiphilic Polymers ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Side Chains ◽  
Contrast Variation ◽  
Dna Complexes ◽  
Comb Polymers ◽  
Polymer Architectures

It has been shown that the thermodynamics of bicontinuous microemulsions can be tailored via the addition of various different amphiphilic polymers. In this manuscript, we now focus on comb-type polymers consisting of hydrophobic backbones and hydrophilic side chains. The distinct philicity of the backbone and side chains leads to a well-defined segregation into the oil and water domains respectively, as confirmed by contrast variation small-angle neutron scattering experiments. This polymer–microemulsion structure leads to well-described conformational entropies of the polymer fragments (backbone and side chains) that exert pressure on the membrane, which influences the thermodynamics of the overall microemulsion. In the context of the different polymer architectures that have been studied by our group with regards to their phase diagrams and small-angle neutron scattering, the microemulsion thermodynamics of comb polymers can be described in terms of a superposition of the backbone and side chain fragments. The denser or longer the side chain, the stronger the grafting and the more visible the brush effect of the side chains becomes. Possible applications of the comb polymers as switchable additives are discussed. Finally, a balanced philicity of polymers also motivates transmembrane migration in biological systems of the polymers themselves or of polymer–DNA complexes.

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