scholarly journals A computational study of the electronic properties, ionic conduction, and thermal expansion of Sm1−xAxCoO3 and Sm1−xAxCoO3−x/2 (A = Ba2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, and x = 0.25, 0.5) as intermediate temperature SOFC cathodes

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (21) ◽  
pp. 13960-13969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emilia Olsson ◽  
Xavier Aparicio-Anglès ◽  
Nora H. de Leeuw

Substitutional doping of Ca2+, Sr2+, and Ba2+ on the Sm-site in SmCoO3 is reported to improve both electronic and ionic conductivities for applications as solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) cathodes.

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (18) ◽  
pp. 9407-9418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emilia Olsson ◽  
Jonathon Cottom ◽  
Xavier Aparicio-Anglès ◽  
Nora H. de Leeuw

The effect of Co-site doping on the electronic, magnetic, and physical properties of next-generation SOFC cathode SmCoO3.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (43) ◽  
pp. 25146-25155
Author(s):  
L. J. Ford ◽  
P. R. Slater ◽  
J. K. Christie ◽  
P. Goddard

With a higher propensity for low temperature synthesis routes along with a move toward lower solid oxide fuel cell operating temperatures, water and carbon dioxide incorporation in strontium ferrite is of importance.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Archana Srivastava ◽  
N. K. Gaur ◽  
Alka B. Garg ◽  
R. Mittal ◽  
R. Mukhopadhyay

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (33) ◽  
pp. 13407-13414 ◽  
Author(s):  
David S. D. Gunn ◽  
Neil L. Allan ◽  
John A. Purton

Millisecond length simulations have been performed to directly calculate accurate ionic conductivities in solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) electrolyte and cathode materials using adaptive kinetic Monte Carlo (aKMC).


Author(s):  
Seung-Wook Baek ◽  
Changbo Lee ◽  
Joongmyeon Bae

Perovskite-structured cathode material containing samarium (Sm) has been recognized as a promising electrode material due to its high electrocatalytic property for intermediate temperature-operating solid oxide fuel cell (IT-SOFC). This research investigated the optimized composition of SmxSr1−x(Co,Fe,Ni)O3−δ/Sm0.2Ce0.8O1.9 on the Sm0.2Ce0.8O1.9 electrolyte and the possible use of an optimized composite material for the IT-SOFC system. The electrochemical and thermal properties of SmxSr1−x(Co,Fe,Ni)O3−δ and its composite material with the Sm0.2Ce0.8O1.9 electrolyte were investigated in terms of area specific resistance (ASR) and thermal expansion coefficient at various temperature conditions. Durability of the selected materials was verified by thermal cycling and long-term degradation tests. Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3−δ and the Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3−δ/Sm0.2Ce0.8O1.9(6:4) composite cathode showed a very low ASR of 0.87 Ωcm2 and 0.30 Ωcm2 at 600°C, respectively. The composite type cathode for the Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3−δ material was more attractive due to its thermal expansion compatibility with neighboring cell components.


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