scholarly journals 2D laser lithography on silicon substrates via photoinduced copper-mediated radical polymerization

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (7) ◽  
pp. 751-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joachim Laun ◽  
Yana De Smet ◽  
Emma Van de Reydt ◽  
Alexander Krivcov ◽  
Vanessa Trouillet ◽  
...  

A 2D laser lithography protocol for controlled grafting of polymer brushes in a single-step is presented.

2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (21) ◽  
pp. 8076-8081 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carl Riachi ◽  
Nicolas Schüwer ◽  
Harm-Anton Klok

2008 ◽  
Vol 56 (22) ◽  
pp. 10646-10650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Puoci ◽  
Francesca Iemma ◽  
Manuela Curcio ◽  
Ortensia I. Parisi ◽  
Giuseppe Cirillo ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (16) ◽  
pp. 2858-2869 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bas G. P. van Ravensteijn ◽  
Willem K. Kegel

Combining chemically anisotropic colloids with Surface-Initiated ATRP enables for site-specific grafting of p(NIPAM) brushes. The resulting, partially grafted particles are employed as colloidal building blocks for finite-sized clusters.


2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 385-391
Author(s):  
T. K. Meleshko ◽  
A. B. Razina ◽  
N. N. Bogorad ◽  
M. P. Kurlykin ◽  
A. V. Kashina ◽  
...  

Abstract New polymer brushes with an ester backbone and poly(methyl methacrylate) side chains are synthesized by polycondensation and polymerization methods. The initiating groups are sulfonyl chloride groups laterally attached to the polyester chain. PMMA side chains are grafted by the ATRP method according to the “grafting from” multicenter macroinitiator strategy. The conditions for the polymerization processes in a controlled mode are selected, and the ways of targeted regulation of the degree of polymerization of methacrylate side chains are determined. Using the synthesized copolymers self-supporting films are obtained, and their physical and mechanical properties are studied.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Zygo ◽  
Miroslav Mrlik ◽  
Marketa Ilcikova ◽  
Martina Hrabalikova ◽  
Josef Osicka ◽  
...  

This study reports the utilization of controlled radical polymerization as a tool for controlling the stimuli-responsive capabilities of graphene oxide (GO) based hybrid systems. Various polymer brushes with controlled molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution were grafted from the GO surface by surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP). The modification of GO with poly(n-butyl methacrylate) (PBMA), poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA), poly(trimethylsilyloxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMATMS) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) was confirmed by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) coupled with online Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Various grafting densities of GO-based materials were investigated, and conductivity was elucidated using a four-point probe method. Raman shift and XPS were used to confirm the reduction of surface properties of the GO particles during SI-ATRP. The contact angle measurements indicated the changes in the compatibility of GOs with silicone oil, depending on the structure of the grafted polymer chains. The compatibility of the GOs with poly(dimethylsiloxane) was also investigated using steady shear rheology. The tunability of the electrorheological, as well as the photo-actuation capability, was investigated. It was shown that in addition to the modification of conductivity, the dipole moment of the pendant groups of the grafted polymer chains also plays an important role in the electrorheological (ER) performance. The compatibility of the particles with the polymer matrix, and thus proper particles dispersibility, is the most important factor for the photo-actuation efficiency. The plasticizing effect of the GO-polymer hybrid filler also has a crucial impact on the matrix stiffness and thus the ability to reversibly respond to the external light stimulation.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1268
Author(s):  
Jessica P. M. Ribeiro ◽  
Patrícia V. Mendonça ◽  
Jorge F. J. Coelho ◽  
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski ◽  
Arménio C. Serra

The cellular surface contains specific proteins, also known as lectins, that are carbohydrates receptors involved in different biological events, such as cell–cell adhesion, cell recognition and cell differentiation. The synthesis of well-defined polymers containing carbohydrate units, known as glycopolymers, by reversible deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP) methods allows the development of tailor-made materials with high affinity for lectins because of their multivalent interaction. These polymers are promising candidates for the biomedical field, namely as novel diagnostic disease markers, biosensors, or carriers for tumor-targeted therapy. Although linear glycopolymers are extensively studied for lectin recognition, branched glycopolymeric structures, such as polymer brushes can establish stronger interactions with lectins. This specific glycopolymer topology can be synthesized in a bottlebrush form or grafted to/from surfaces by using RDRP methods, allowing a precise control over molecular weight, grafting density, and brush thickness. Here, the preparation and application of glycopolymer brushes is critically discussed and future research directions on this topic are suggested.


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