scholarly journals Insight into the phase evolution of a NiMgAl catalyst from the reduction stage to the post-reaction stage during the dry reforming of methane

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (44) ◽  
pp. 6001-6004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenghong Bao ◽  
Yiqiu Zhan ◽  
Jason Street ◽  
Wenqian Xu ◽  
Filip To ◽  
...  

A NiMgAl oxide catalyst was characterized and analyzed using in situ synchrotron XRD during the catalyst reduction, DRM reaction, and post-reaction.

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 13086-13094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexey Kurlov ◽  
Xing Huang ◽  
Evgeniya B. Deeva ◽  
Paula M. Abdala ◽  
Alexey Fedorov ◽  
...  

Nanosheets of molybdenum(vi) oxide supported on carbon spheres were carburized and utilized for the dry reforming of methane (DRM). A molybdenum oxycarbide phase was identified as active for DRM and characterised by XANES and TEM methods.


2005 ◽  
Vol 100 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 271-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasant R. Choudhary ◽  
Kartick C. Mondal ◽  
Ajit S. Mamman ◽  
Upendra A. Joshi

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Stivenson Sandoval-Bohorquez ◽  
Edgar M. Morales-Valencia ◽  
Carlos Omar Castillo-Araiza ◽  
Luz Marina Ballesteros Rueda ◽  
Víctor Gabriel Baldovino Medrano

The dry reforming of methane is a promising technology for the abatement of CH<sub>4</sub> and CO<sub>2</sub>. Solid solution Ni–La oxide catalysts are characterized by their long–term stability (100h) when tested at full conversion. The kinetics of dry reforming over this type of catalysts has been studied using both power law and Langmuir–Hinshelwood based approaches. However, these studies typically deal with fitting the net CH<sub>4</sub> rate hence disregarding competing and parallel surface processes and the different possible configurations of the active surface. In this work, we synthesized a solid solution Ni–La oxide catalyst and tested six Langmuir–Hinshelwood mechanisms considering both single and dual active sites for assessing the kinetics of dry reforming and the competing reverse water gas shift reaction and investigated the performance of the derived kinetic models. In doing this, it was found that: (1) all the net rates were better fitted by a single–site model that considered that the first C–H bond cleavage in methane occurred over a <a>metal−oxygen </a>pair site; (2) this model predicted the existence of a nearly saturated nickel surface with chemisorbed oxygen adatoms derived from the dissociation of CO<sub>2</sub>; (3) the dissociation of CO<sub>2</sub> can either be an inhibitory or an irrelevant step, and it can also modify the apparent activation energy for CH<sub>4</sub> activation. These findings contribute to a better understanding of the dry reforming reaction's kinetics and provide a robust kinetic model for the design and scale–up of the process.


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 948-954 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHANG Xiao-Qing ◽  
◽  
XU Yan YAN ◽  
YANG Chun-Hui ◽  
ZHANG Yan-Ping ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (12) ◽  
pp. 4869-4878 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyuan Zhao ◽  
Meirong Lu ◽  
Hongrui Li ◽  
Jianhui Fang ◽  
Liyi Shi ◽  
...  

Ni nanoparticles in nanochannels of cerium-modified silica aerogels were in situ prepared for coking-resistant dry reforming of methane.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Disha Jain ◽  
Shreya Saha

<p></p><p>In the present study, we have studied the effect of doping of noble metal ions in Ce-pyrochlores for dry reforming of methane (DRM). Two series of noble metal (Pt and Ru) doped pyrochlores i.e. Ce<sub>2</sub>Zr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> and Ce<sub>2</sub>Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> have been studied. Reducibility of the synthesized samples was measured to understand the interplay between the metal and support. A detailed material characterization was performed both pre-and post-reaction to highlight the changes on the surface of the catalyst. Further, the nature of surface intermediates was investigated by in situ FTIR studies. Based on these experimental insights, a comprehensive reaction pathway was developed and kinetic model was derived.</p><br><p></p>


ACS Catalysis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 3274-3284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Zongyuan Liu ◽  
Xiaobo Chen ◽  
Ning Rui ◽  
Luis E. Betancourt ◽  
...  

ACS Catalysis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 3349-3359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zongyuan Liu ◽  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Ning Rui ◽  
Xing Li ◽  
Lili Lin ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 2659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianjun Du ◽  
Dengsong Zhang ◽  
Liyi Shi ◽  
Ruihua Gao ◽  
Jianping Zhang

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