scholarly journals Quantifying and understanding the steric properties of N-heterocyclic carbenes

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (18) ◽  
pp. 2650-2660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrián Gómez-Suárez ◽  
David J. Nelson ◽  
Steven P. Nolan

This Feature Article presents and discusses the use of different methods to quantify and explore the steric impact of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands.

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (20) ◽  
pp. 2455-2462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Uzelac ◽  
Eva Hevia

This Feature Article focuses on the recent emergence of s-block metal-mediated N-heterocyclic carbene metallations and the new opportunities this methodology offers to access unique anionic NHC fragments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (31) ◽  
pp. 4451-4466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeonkyeong Ryu ◽  
Guillermo Ahumada ◽  
Christopher W. Bielawski

This Feature Article offers in-depth, design-to-application discussions of redox-switchable N-heterocyclic carbenes that have been field tested.


Synthesis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (13) ◽  
pp. 2852-2864 ◽  
Author(s):  
René Wilhelm ◽  
Eduard Rais ◽  
Ulrich Flörke

This feature article discusses the synthesis of new asymmetric Grubbs–Hoveyda II complexes with extended N-heterocyclic carbenes containing a bicyclic camphor-based framework. The new enantiopure complexes can be prepared in a short route from the chiral pool. The extended carbene-based catalyst shows high activity in olefin metathesis reactions. The new complexes exhibited enantioselectivity in an asymmetric ROCM desymmetrization. Depending on the substituents on the nitrogen atoms of the carbenes, the opposite enantiomer was formed in excess.


Polymer News ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. 205-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rengarajan Balaji ◽  
Sylvie Boileau ◽  
Philippe Guérin ◽  
Daniel Grande

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
André Schumann ◽  
Jonas Bresien ◽  
Malte Fischer ◽  
Christian Hering-Junghans

Cyclotriarsanes are rare and limited synthetic approaches have hampered reactivity studies on these systems. Described in here is a scalable synthetic protocol towards (AsAr)<sub>3</sub> (Ar = Dip, 2,6-<sup>i</sup>Pr<sub>2</sub>-C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>3</sub>; Tip, 2,4,6-<sup>i</sup>Pr<sub>3</sub>-C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>2</sub>), which allowed to study their reactivity towards [Cp<sub>2</sub>Ti(C<sub>2</sub>(SiMe<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>], affording titanocene diarsene complexes and towards N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) to give straightforward access to a variety of NHC-arsinidene adducts. The electronic structure of the titanium diarsene complxes has been studied and they are best described as Ti(IV) species with a doubly reduced As<sub>2</sub>Ar<sub>2</sub> ligand. These findings will make (AsAr)<sub>3</sub> valuable precursors in the synthetic inorganic and organic chemistry.


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2019 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory H. Chu

2020 ◽  
Vol 09 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minita Ojha ◽  
R. K. Bansal

Background: During the last two decades, horizon of research in the field of Nitrogen Heterocyclic Carbenes (NHC) has widened remarkably. NHCs have emerged as ubiquitous species having applications in a broad range of fields, including organocatalysis and organometallic chemistry. The NHC-induced non-asymmetric catalysis has turned out to be a really fruitful area of research in recent years. Methods: By manipulating structural features and selecting appropriate substituent groups, it has been possible to control the kinetic and thermodynamic stability of a wide range of NHCs, which can be tolerant to a variety of functional groups and can be used under mild conditions. NHCs are produced by different methods, such as deprotonation of Nalkylhetrocyclic salt, transmetallation, decarboxylation and electrochemical reduction. Results: The NHCs have been used successfully as catalysts for a wide range of reactions making a large number of building blocks and other useful compounds accessible. Some of these reactions are: benzoin condensation, Stetter reaction, Michael reaction, esterification, activation of esters, activation of isocyanides, polymerization, different cycloaddition reactions, isomerization, etc. The present review includes all these examples published during the last 10 years, i.e. from 2010 till date. Conclusion: The NHCs have emerged as versatile and powerful organocatalysts in synthetic organic chemistry. They provide the synthetic strategy which does not burden the environment with metal pollutants and thus fit in the Green Chemistry.


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