scholarly journals pH-Sensitive N-doped carbon dots–heparin and doxorubicin drug delivery system: preparation and anticancer research

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (15) ◽  
pp. 9347-9356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Zhang ◽  
Ping Yuan ◽  
Ninglin Zhou ◽  
Yutian Su ◽  
Maoni Shao ◽  
...  

In this study, doxorubicin (DOX) hydrochloride as a model drug, N-doped carbon dots as a drug carrier, and heparin as an auxiliary medicine were selected to design and prepare a multi-functional drug delivery system with pH-triggered drug release.

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongying Su ◽  
Wen Zhang ◽  
Yayun Wu ◽  
Xiaodong Han ◽  
Gang Liu ◽  
...  

Stimuli-responsive hydrogels have been widely researched as carrier systems, due to their excellent biocompatibility and responsiveness to external physiologic environment factors. In this study, dextran-based nanogel with covalently conjugated doxorubicin (DOX) was developed via Schiff base formation using the inverse microemulsion technique. Since the Schiff base linkages are acid-sensitive, drug release profile of the DOX-loaded nanogel would be pH-dependent. In vitro drug release studies confirmed that DOX was released much faster under acidic condition (pH 2.0, 5.0) than that at pH 7.4. Approximately 66, 28, and 9% of drug was released in 72 h at pH 2.0, 5.0, and 7.4, respectively. Cell uptake by the human breast cancer cell (MCF-7) demonstrated that the DOX-loaded dextran nanogel could be internalized through endocytosis and distributed in endocytic compartments inside tumor cells. These results indicated that the Schiff base-containing nanogel can serve as a pH-sensitive drug delivery system. And the presence of multiple aldehyde groups on the nanogel are available for further conjugations of targeting ligands or imaging probes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 291-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zepeng Jiao ◽  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Chunya Li ◽  
Weicong Kuang ◽  
Jingxian Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract A drug delivery system based on carboxymethyl cellulose-grafted graphene oxide loaded by methotrexate (MTX/CMC-GO) with pH-sensitive and controlled drug-release properties was developed in this work. CMC was grafted on graphene oxide by ethylenediamine through hydrothermal treatment. CMC serves as a pH-sensitive trigger, while CMC-GO serves as a drug-carrying vehicle due to the curved layer and large plain surface. Different amounts of drugs could be loaded into CMC-GO nanocarriers by control of the original amount of drug/carrier ratios. Additionally, low cytotoxicity against NIH-3T3 cells and low in vivo toxicity was observed. In vivo tumor growth inhibition assays showed that MTX/CMC-GO demonstrated superior antitumor activity than free MTX against HT-29 cells. Moreover, prolonged survival time of mice was observed after MTX/CMC-GO administration. The MTX/CMC-GO drug delivery system has a great potential in colon cancer therapy.


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (45) ◽  
pp. 9343-9345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soyeon Park ◽  
Eunjin Kim ◽  
Won Young Kim ◽  
Chulhun Kang ◽  
Jong Seung Kim

A novel biotin-guided anticancer drug delivery system, prodrug 9, consisting of biotin, nitrobenzene, and doxorubicin, with acid-triggered drug releasing capability was synthesized.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (37) ◽  
pp. 7401-7407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haibo Wang ◽  
Gongyan Liu ◽  
Shihua Dong ◽  
Junjie Xiong ◽  
Zongliang Du ◽  
...  

A multifunctional drug delivery system with AIE character was designed and constructed for simultaneous cellular imaging and pH-triggered drug release.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 12169-12179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie L. D'souza ◽  
Balaji Deshmukh ◽  
Jigna R. Bhamore ◽  
Karuna A. Rawat ◽  
Nibedita Lenka ◽  
...  

Fluorescent N-doped carbon dots were synthesized using dried shrimps as precursors and rationally fabricated as a traceable drug delivery system for the targeted delivery of boldine to human breast cancer cells (MCF-7 cells).


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 1597-1604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faheem Muhammad ◽  
Wenxiu Qi ◽  
Aifei Wang ◽  
Jingkai Gu ◽  
Jianshi Du ◽  
...  

Ultrasmall thiol passivated ZnS NPs are prepared using a newly developed synthetic protocol. Exposure to hydroxyl radicals results in oxidation of the thiol groups, thus destabilizing the ZnS nanolids to open drug encompassing pores for attaining an inflammation responsive drug delivery system.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (33) ◽  
pp. 5409-5418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Yu ◽  
Xiaoling Li ◽  
Wenjie Zheng ◽  
Yanxian Feng ◽  
Yum-Shing Wong ◽  
...  

A cancer-targeted and structure-transformable drug delivery system has been constructed, which displays enhanced anticancer efficacy and exhibits the characteristics of shape transformation and pH-controlled drug release under acidifying cell organelles.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (7) ◽  
pp. 1039-1048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gongyan Liu ◽  
Kaijun Li ◽  
Haibo Wang

To develop a drug delivery system with long circulation and controlled drug release in cancer cells, polymeric micelles based on PEGylated chitosan-g-lipoic acid were prepared to use as a drug delivery platform. These micelles possessed good stability and were stable in physiological environment and high salt concentrations. The in vitro drug release results implied that the drug carrier could maintain their stability and minimize the payload leakage in systemic circulation, but release drugs faster under intracellular redox condition. Furthermore, the cellular uptake and therapeutic efficacy of the drug carrier were evaluated in vitro, and the results demonstrated that the drug carrier could escape from the endo/lysosomes of tumor cells effectively and present high cytotoxicity to tumor cells. Therefore, this drug delivery system has the potential to serve as a drug carrier for cancer therapy.


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