scholarly journals A novel total synthesis of aculeatin A via a stepwise approach

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (16) ◽  
pp. 9813-9818 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhibin Zhang ◽  
Xiao Leng ◽  
Shenkun Yang ◽  
Cheng Liang ◽  
Shuangping Huang ◽  
...  

Aculeatin A, isolated from the plant Amomum aculeatum, is a dispirocyclic compound having antimalarial activity. We describe a novel synthetic approach to aculeatin A via a stepwise strategy.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Montesinos-Magraner ◽  
Matteo Costantini ◽  
Rodrigo Ramirez-Contreras ◽  
Michael E. Muratore ◽  
Magnus J. Johansson ◽  
...  

Asymmetric cyclopropane synthesis currently requires bespoke strategies, methods, substrates and reagents, even when targeting similar compounds. This limits the speed and chemical space available for discovery campaigns. Here we introduce a practical and versatile diazocompound, and we demonstrate its performance in the first unified asymmetric synthesis of functionalized cyclopropanes. We found that the redox-active leaving group in this reagent enhances the reactivity and selectivity of geminal carbene transfer. This effect enabled the asymmetric cyclopropanation of a wide range of olefins including unactivated aliphatic alkenes, enabling the 3-step total synthesis of (–)-dictyopterene A. This unified synthetic approach delivers high enantioselectivities that are independent of the stereoelectronic properties of the functional groups transferred. Our results demonstrate that orthogonally-differentiated diazocompounds are viable and advantageous equivalents of single-carbon chirons<i>.</i>


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (20) ◽  
pp. 6135
Author(s):  
Valentina Verdoliva ◽  
Giuseppe Digilio ◽  
Michele Saviano ◽  
Stefania De Luca

Aziridine derivatives involved in nucleophilic ring-opening reactions have attracted great interest, since they allow the preparation of biologically active molecules. A chemoselective and mild procedure to convert a peptide cysteine residue into lanthionine via S-alkylation on aziridine substrates is presented in this paper. The procedure relies on a post-synthetic protocol promoted by molecular sieves to prepare lanthionine-containing peptides and is assisted by microwave irradiation. In addition, it represents a valuable alternative to the stepwise approach, in which the lanthionine precursor is incorporated into peptides as a building block.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (19) ◽  
pp. 5938
Author(s):  
Jaehoon Sim ◽  
Eunbin Jang ◽  
Hyun Jin Kim ◽  
Hongjun Jeon

Pladienolides, an emerging class of naturally occurring spliceosome modulators, exhibit interesting structural features, such as highly substituted 12-membered macrocycles and epoxide-containing diene side chains. The potential of pladienolides as anti-cancer agents is confirmed by H3B-8800, a synthetic analog of this natural product class, which is currently under Phase I clinical trials. Since its isolation in 2004 and the first total synthesis in 2007, a dozen total syntheses and synthetic approaches toward the pladienolide class have been reported to date. This review focuses on the eight completed total syntheses of naturally occurring pladienolides or their synthetic analogs, in addition to a synthetic approach to the main framework of the natural product.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (52) ◽  
pp. 7434-7437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Bérubé ◽  
Dominic Gagnon ◽  
Alexandre Borgia ◽  
Dave Richard ◽  
Normand Voyer

This work describes the first total synthesis of mortiamides and their anti-malarial activity against a multi-drug resistant strain of Plasmodium falciparum.


Synthesis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (11) ◽  
pp. 2562-2574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikita Golantsov ◽  
Alexey Festa ◽  
Alexey Varlamov ◽  
Leonid Voskressensky

An efficient synthetic approach to access (indol-3-yl)ethane-1,2-diamines with a protecting group at the indole N atom from readily available 3-(2-nitrovinyl)indoles is reported. This approach includes solvent-free conjugate addition of O-pivaloylhydroxylamines to 1-Boc-3-(2-nitrovinyl)indoles followed by mild reduction of the adducts. The obtained (indol-3-yl)ethane-1,2-diamines are convenient synthetic precursors for several classes of marine alkaloids. The first total synthesis of racemic topsentin C, a secondary metabolite from Hexadella sp., based on this approach is reported. The initially proposed structure for topsentin C has been revised.


2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (19) ◽  
pp. 7370-7377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franck Caussanel ◽  
Keyan Wang ◽  
Sreekanth A. Ramachandran ◽  
Pierre Deslongchamps

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 1124-1128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Chen ◽  
Liang Huo ◽  
Huilin Li ◽  
Lin Liu ◽  
Ziyun Yuan ◽  
...  

The first asymmetric total synthesis of gymnothelignan L has been accomplished in 14 steps with 11.2% overall yield. The synthetic approach features an anti Evans aldol reaction, a diastereoselective methylation, a Suzuki–Miyaura coupling and a bioinspired desymmetric transannular Friedel–Crafts reaction.


1990 ◽  
Vol 43 (11) ◽  
pp. 1827 ◽  
Author(s):  
MJ Crossley ◽  
TW Hambley ◽  
AW Stamford

The relative stereochemistry of methyl 2-phthalimido-1- trimethylsilyloxybicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-ene-2-carboxylate (9) and its 5,6-epoxide (10), intermediates in a synthetic approach to the amino acid antibiotic anticapsin, were established by the TiCl4-mediated cyclization of (10) to the carbolactone (12); the structure of which was proved by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Full-matrix least- squares refinement of all atomic parameters with individual isotropic thermal parameters for the hydrogen atoms by using 1446 reflections converged at R 0.036. Crystals of (12) are monoclinic, P21/c, a 12.342(3), b 12.239(2), c 13.405(3) Ǻ, β 99.34(2)°, Z 4.


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