scholarly journals Nitrile functionalized graphene oxide for highly selective sulfonated poly(arylene ether nitrile)-based proton-conducting membranes

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 2971-2978 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengna Feng ◽  
Tao Cheng ◽  
Xu Huang ◽  
Yumin Huang ◽  
Xiaobo Liu

The incorporation of 4-(3-aminophenoxy)phthalonitrile grafted graphene oxide into SPEN proton-conducting membrane was proved to be an effective way to improve the interfacial interaction and proton conductivity performance.

2021 ◽  
pp. 095400832110394
Author(s):  
Yan Ma ◽  
Kaixu Ren ◽  
Ziqiu Zeng ◽  
Mengna Feng ◽  
Yumin Huang

To improve the performances of sulfonated poly (arylene ether nitrile) (SPEN)–based proton exchange membranes (PEMs) in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs), the copper phthalocyanine grafted graphene oxide (CP-GO) was successfully prepared via in situ polymerization and subsequently incorporated into SPEN as filler to fabricate a series of SPEN/CP-GO-X (X represents for the mass ratio of CP-GO) composite membranes. The water absorption, swelling ratio, mechanical properties, proton conductivity, and methanol permeability of the membranes were systematically studied. CP-GO possesses good dispersion and compatibility with SPEN matrix, which is propitious to the formation of strong interfacial interactions with the SPEN, so as to provide more efficient transport channels for proton transfer in the composite membranes and significantly improve the proton conductivity of the membranes. Besides, the strong π–π conjugation interactions between CP-GO and SPEN matrix can make the composite membranes more compact, blocking the methanol transfer in the membranes, and significantly reducing the methanol permeability. Consequently, the SPEN/CP-GO-1 composite membrane displayed outstanding tensile strength (58 MPa at 100% RH and 25°C), excellent proton conductivity (0.178 S cm−1 at 60°C), and superior selectivity (5.552 × 105 S·cm−3·s). This study proposed a new method and strategy for the preparation of high performance PEMs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (25) ◽  
pp. 12162-12162
Author(s):  
Huayuan Hu ◽  
Tiandu Dong ◽  
Yuqian Sui ◽  
Nanwen Li ◽  
Mitsuru Ueda ◽  
...  

Correction for ‘A thermally crosslinked multiblock sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone nitrile) copolymer with a 1,2,3-triazole pendant for proton conducting membranes’ by Huayuan Hu et al., J. Mater. Chem. A, 2018, 6, 3560–3570.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (102) ◽  
pp. 100262-100270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingqian Kong ◽  
Lanyue Zheng ◽  
Ruiting Niu ◽  
Haixia Wang ◽  
Haifeng Shi

Higher rate capability of CE, VE and EE demonstrates the enhanced proton conductivity from the controlled interfacial interaction of hybrid membranes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 3560-3570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huayuan Hu ◽  
Tiandu Dong ◽  
Yuqian Sui ◽  
Nanwen Li ◽  
Mitsuru Ueda ◽  
...  

A novel concept for the molecular design of a proton conducting membrane is proposed; this concept simultaneously implements strategies involving multiblock, thermally induced rearrangement and acid–base interaction.


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