scholarly journals Highly active MnOx–CeO2catalyst for diesel soot combustion

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 3233-3239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Zhao ◽  
Xiaoxia Zhou ◽  
Min Wang ◽  
Zhiguo Xie ◽  
Hangrong Chen ◽  
...  

Optimized Ce–Mn composite oxide, possessing abundant active Ce3+–Mn4+ions, exhibits excellent activity for catalytic soot combustion in NOx/O2.

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (33) ◽  
pp. 20451-20459 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Zhao ◽  
X. X. Zhou ◽  
L. Y. Pan ◽  
M. Wang ◽  
H. R. Chen ◽  
...  

Optimized Cu1.5Mn1.5O4 microspheres, possessing abundant Oads and active Cu+–Mn4+ sites for NO2 formation, exhibit excellent activity for soot combustion.


2008 ◽  
Vol 130 (39) ◽  
pp. 12844-12845 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riichiro Kimura ◽  
Junji Wakabayashi ◽  
S. P. Elangovan ◽  
Masaru Ogura ◽  
Tatsuya Okubo
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 624-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Jiang ◽  
Wei Xu ◽  
Lei Niu ◽  
Guo Min Xiao

Bulk vanadium-chromium oxide (VCrO) catalyst was prepared and characterized by N2 adsorption, XRD, NH3-TPD, H2-TPR, and Raman spectroscopy. XRD and Raman results showed that the VCrO catalyst was a kind of VV-CrIII composite oxide mainly consisted of crystalline V2O5 and CrVO4-Ⅲ (orthorhombic). NH3-TPD and H2-TPR results revealed that this catalyst had negligible surface acidity, and was easily reduced due to the formation of CrVO4-Ⅲ. Their catalytic activity was evaluated in the ammoxidation of 3-picoline to nicotinonitrile. Catalytic results showed that the bulk VCrO catalyst was highly active and selective; the nicotinonitrile selectivity and yield was up to 96.1%, 88.2% respectively at atmospheric pressure and 360 °C. The high selectivity was related closely to the low surface acidity of the catalyst.


1996 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 1376-1381 ◽  
Author(s):  
H H Locher ◽  
H Schlunegger ◽  
P G Hartman ◽  
P Angehrn ◽  
R L Then

Epiroprim (EPM; Ro 11-8958) is a new selective inhibitor of microbial dihydrofolate reductase. EPM displayed excellent activity against staphylococci, enterococci, pneumococci, and streptococci which was considerably better than that of trimethoprim (TMP). EPM was also active against TMP-resistant strains, although the MICs were still relatively high. Its combination with dapsone (DDS) was synergistic and showed as in vitro activity superior to that of the TMP combination with sulfamethoxazole (SMZ). The EPM-DDS (ratio, 1:19) combination inhibited more than 90% of all important gram-positive pathogens at a concentration of 2 + 38 micrograms/ml. Only a few highly TMP-resistant staphylococci and enterococci were not inhibited. EPM was also more active than TMP against Moraxella catarrhalis, Neisseria meningitidis, and Bacteroides spp., but it was less active than TMP against all other gram-negative bacteria tested. Atypical mycobacteria were poorly susceptible to EPM, but the combination with DDS was synergistic and active at concentrations most probably achievable in biological fluids (MICs from 0.25 +/- 4.75 to 4 + 76 micrograms/ml). EPM and the EPM-DDS combination were also highly active against experimental staphylococcal infections in a mouse septicemia model. The combination EPM-DDS has previously been shown to exhibit activity in Pneumocystis carinii and Toxoplasma models and, as shown in the present study, also shows good activity against a broad range of bacteria including many strains resistant to TMP and TMP-SMZ.


2020 ◽  
Vol 481 ◽  
pp. 100636 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ángeles Stegmayer ◽  
Viviana G. Milt ◽  
Nuria Navascues ◽  
Enrique Gamez ◽  
Silvia Irusta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Langmuir ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 2663-2673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Putla Sudarsanam ◽  
Brendan Hillary ◽  
Mohamad Hassan Amin ◽  
Nils Rockstroh ◽  
Ursula Bentrup ◽  
...  

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