Investigation of the photoinduced electron injection processes for natural dye-sensitized solar cells: the impact of anchoring groups

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (88) ◽  
pp. 85125-85134 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Akın ◽  
S. Açıkgöz ◽  
M. Gülen ◽  
C. Akyürek ◽  
S. Sönmezoğlu

In this study, nine different natural dyes having various anchoring groups were extracted from various plants and used as photo-sensitizers in DSSC applications. The photovoltaic parameters were investigated as a function of these anchoring groups.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indriana Kartini ◽  
Adhi Dwi Hatmanto

This article will discuss natural dyes’ role, from colouring the cotton fabrics with some functionality to harvesting sunlight in the dye-sensitized solar cells. Natural dye colourants are identical to the low light- and wash-fastness. Therefore, an approach to improving the colourant’s physical properties is necessary. Colouring steps employing silica nanosol and chitosan will be presented. The first part will be these multifunctional natural dye coatings on cotton fabrics. Then, functionality such as hydrophobic surfaces natural dyed cotton fabrics will be discussed. Natural dyes are also potential for electronic application, such as solar cells. So, the second part will present natural dyes as the photosensitizers for solar cells. The dyes are adsorbed on a semiconductor oxide surface, such as TiO2 as the photoanode. Electrochemical study to explore natural dyes’ potential as sensitizer will be discussed, for example, natural dyes for Batik. Ideas in improving solar cell efficiency will be discussed by altering the photoanode’s morphology. The ideas to couple the natural dyes with an organic–inorganic hybrid of perovskite and carbon dots are then envisaged.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 287-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saif Saadaoui ◽  
Mohamed Aziz Ben Youssef ◽  
Moufida Ben Karoui ◽  
Rached Gharbi ◽  
Emanuele Smecca ◽  
...  

In this work, two natural dyes extracted from henna and mallow plants with a maximum absorbance at 665 nm were studied and used as sensitizers in the fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra of the extract revealed the presence of anchoring groups and coloring constituents. Two different structures were prepared by chemical bath deposition (CBD) using zinc oxide (ZnO) layers to obtain ZnO nanowall (NW) or nanorod (NR) layers employed as a thin film at the photoanode side of the DSSC. The ZnO layers were annealed at different temperatures under various gas sources. Indeed, the forming gas (FG) (N2/H2 95:5) was found to enhance the conductivity by a factor of 103 compared to nitrogen (N2) or oxygen (O2) annealing gas. The NR width varied between 40 and 100 nm and the length from 500 to 1000 nm, depending on the growth time. The obtained NWs had a length of 850 nm. The properties of the developed ZnO NW and NR layers with different thicknesses and their effect on the photovoltaic parameters were studied. An internal coverage of the ZnO NWs was also applied by the deposition of a thin TiO2 layer by reactive sputtering to improve the cell performance. The application of this layer increased the overall short circuit current J sc by seven times from 2.45 × 10−3 mA/cm2 to 1.70 × 10−2 mA /cm2.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 2389-2396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paramaguru Ganesan ◽  
Aswani Yella ◽  
Thomas W. Holcombe ◽  
Peng Gao ◽  
Renganathan Rajalingam ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (26) ◽  
pp. 22187-22203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panagiotis A. Angaridis ◽  
Eleftherios Ferentinos ◽  
Georgios Charalambidis ◽  
Kalliopi Ladomenou ◽  
Vasilis Nikolaou ◽  
...  

Two D–π–A porphyrins (A = pyridyl, bipyridyl) are synthesized and used as sensitizers in DSSCs. The enhanced photovoltaic performance of the bipyridyl-sensitized device is attributed to its faster electron injection and reduced charge recombination.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (17) ◽  
pp. 6480-6491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narendra Nath Ghosh ◽  
Md. Habib ◽  
Anup Pramanik ◽  
Pranab Sarkar ◽  
Sougata Pal

Triazatruxene with designed anchoring groups provides better photovoltaic activities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxwell T. Robinson ◽  
Marie E. Armbruster ◽  
Avi Gargye ◽  
David E. Cliffel ◽  
G. Kane Jennings

Optik ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 167331
Author(s):  
Shalini Singh ◽  
Ishwar Chandra Maurya ◽  
Shubham Sharma ◽  
Shiva Prakash Singh Kushwaha ◽  
Pankaj Srivastava ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 233 (9) ◽  
pp. 1247-1259
Author(s):  
Madhu Prakasam

Abstract In this work, we systematically investigate the impacts of electron-donor based on Triphenylamine (TPA). The Geometry structure, energy levels, light-harvesting ability and ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra were calculated by using Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Time-Dependent-DFT. The electron injection rate of the TPA-N(CH3)2 based dyes has 0.71 eV for high among the dye sensitizer. The First and Second order Hyperpolarizability of the 11.95 × 10−30 e.s.u and 12195.54 a.u, respectively for TPA-N(CH3)2 based dye. The calculated absorption spectra were showed in the ultra-violet visible region for power conversion region. The study reveals that the electron transfer character of TPA-N(CH3)2 based dyes can be made suitable for applications in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.


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