Metal-to-insulator transition near room temperature in graphene oxide and graphene oxide + TiO2 thin films

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (114) ◽  
pp. 112864-112869 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. Wegher ◽  
E. R. Viana ◽  
G. M. Ribeiro ◽  
J. F. Deus

Thin films of graphene oxide and a composite of graphene oxide with titanium oxide were prepared via an alternative chemical route based on Hummer's method. Metal-to-Insulator Transition (MIT) were observed for GO (at 280 K) and for GO + TiO2 (at 260 K).

2005 ◽  
Vol 246 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 72-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habib M. Pathan ◽  
Woo Young Kim ◽  
Kwang-Deog Jung ◽  
Oh-Shim Joo

2012 ◽  
Vol 101 (2) ◽  
pp. 022104 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Tachikawa ◽  
M. Minohara ◽  
Y. Nakanishi ◽  
Y. Hikita ◽  
M. Yoshita ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 149661
Author(s):  
Simon Chouteau ◽  
Sabeur Mansouri ◽  
Mohamed Lemine Ould Ne Mohamedou ◽  
Jérémie Chaillou ◽  
Aminat Oyiza Suleiman ◽  
...  

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 623
Author(s):  
Monika Gupta ◽  
Huzein Fahmi Hawari ◽  
Pradeep Kumar ◽  
Zainal Arif Burhanudin ◽  
Nelson Tansu

The demand for carbon dioxide (CO2) gas detection is increasing nowadays. However, its fast detection at room temperature (RT) is a major challenge. Graphene is found to be the most promising sensing material for RT detection, owing to its high surface area and electrical conductivity. In this work, we report a highly edge functionalized chemically synthesized reduced graphene oxide (rGO) thin films to achieve fast sensing response for CO2 gas at room temperature. The high amount of edge functional groups is prominent for the sorption of CO2 molecules. Initially, rGO is synthesized by reduction of GO using ascorbic acid (AA) as a reducing agent. Three different concentrations of rGO are prepared using three AA concentrations (25, 50, and 100 mg) to optimize the material properties such as functional groups and conductivity. Thin films of three different AA reduced rGO suspensions (AArGO25, AArGO50, AArGO100) are developed and later analyzed using standard FTIR, XRD, Raman, XPS, TEM, SEM, and four-point probe measurement techniques. We find that the highest edge functionality is achieved by the AArGO25 sample with a conductivity of ~1389 S/cm. The functionalized AArGO25 gas sensor shows recordable high sensing properties (response and recovery time) with good repeatability for CO2 at room temperature at 500 ppm and 50 ppm. Short response and recovery time of ~26 s and ~10 s, respectively, are achieved for 500 ppm CO2 gas with the sensitivity of ~50 Hz/µg. We believe that a highly functionalized AArGO CO2 gas sensor could be applicable for enhanced oil recovery, industrial and domestic safety applications.


2011 ◽  
Vol 98 (19) ◽  
pp. 192512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hardeep Thakur ◽  
P. Thakur ◽  
Ravi Kumar ◽  
N. B. Brookes ◽  
K. K. Sharma ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (38) ◽  
pp. 9515-9520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaoliang Liao ◽  
Nicolas Gauquelin ◽  
Robert J. Green ◽  
Knut Müller-Caspary ◽  
Ivan Lobato ◽  
...  

In transition metal perovskites ABO3, the physical properties are largely driven by the rotations of the BO6 octahedra, which can be tuned in thin films through strain and dimensionality control. However, both approaches have fundamental and practical limitations due to discrete and indirect variations in bond angles, bond lengths, and film symmetry by using commercially available substrates. Here, we introduce modulation tilt control as an approach to tune the ground state of perovskite oxide thin films by acting explicitly on the oxygen octahedra rotation modes—that is, directly on the bond angles. By intercalating the prototype SmNiO3 target material with a tilt-control layer, we cause the system to change the natural amplitude of a given rotation mode without affecting the interactions. In contrast to strain and dimensionality engineering, our method enables a continuous fine-tuning of the materials’ properties. This is achieved through two independent adjustable parameters: the nature of the tilt-control material (through its symmetry, elastic constants, and oxygen rotation angles), and the relative thicknesses of the target and tilt-control materials. As a result, a magnetic and electronic phase diagram can be obtained, normally only accessible by A-site element substitution, within the single SmNiO3 compound. With this unique approach, we successfully adjusted the metal–insulator transition (MIT) to room temperature to fulfill the desired conditions for optical switching applications.


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