Gas permeability, mechanical behaviour and compostability of fully-aliphatic bio-based multiblock poly(ester urethane)s

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (60) ◽  
pp. 55331-55342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Genovese ◽  
Michelina Soccio ◽  
Matteo Gigli ◽  
Nadia Lotti ◽  
Massimo Gazzano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Behaviour ◽  
Gas Permeability ◽  
Barrier Properties ◽  
Gas Barrier ◽  
Gas Barrier Properties

Bio-based and compostable poly(ester urethane)s with tailorable mechanical and gas barrier properties designed for packaging purposes.

scholarly journals Effect of graphene nanoplatelets on the mechanical and gas barrier properties of woven carbon fibre/epoxy composites

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xudan Yao ◽  
Thomas P. Raine ◽  
Mufeng Liu ◽  
Muzdalifah Zakaria ◽  
Ian A. Kinloch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Fibre ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Hybrid Composites ◽  
Gas Permeability ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Barrier Properties ◽  
Graphene Nanoplatelets ◽  
Flexural Properties ◽  
Gas Barrier ◽  
Gas Barrier Properties

AbstractCarbon-fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites are promising materials for non-metallic pipe applications in the oil and gas industry owing to their high corrosion resistance, specific strength and stiffness. However, CFRP has poor gas barrier performance meaning that a liner has to be inserted. Graphene-based nanomaterials have been demonstrated to improve gas barrier properties in thermoplastic polymers, and thus, a CFRP–graphene hybrid composite could provide an alternative to lined pipes. In this work, a method combining spray coating with vacuum-assisted resin infusion was developed to fabricate CFRP hybrid composites with preferred in-plane aligned graphene nanoplatelets. Tensile and flexural properties, as well as CO2 gas permeability, were evaluated. It was illustrated that both tensile and flexural properties performed better under relatively low GNP loadings (< 0.2 vol%), while gas barrier property was significantly improved with the increasing GNP loadings which fits the Nielsen model with an effective GNP aspect ratio of 350. Graphical abstract

scholarly journals Impact of Backbone Amide Substitution at the Meta- and Para-Positions on the Gas Barrier Properties of Polyimide

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2097
Author(s):  
Qian Wen ◽  
Ao Tang ◽  
Chengliang Chen ◽  
Yiwu Liu ◽  
Chunguang Xiao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transmission Rate ◽  
Barrier Properties ◽  
Polyimide Film ◽  
Flexible Display ◽  
Gas Barrier ◽  
Positron Annihilation Lifetime ◽  
Barrier Materials ◽  
Oxygen Transmission Rate ◽  
Display Technology ◽  
Gas Barrier Properties

This study designed and synthesised a meta-amide-substituted dianiline monomer (m-DABA) as a stereoisomer of DABA, a previously investigated para-amide-substituted dianiline monomer. This new monomer was polymerised with pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) to prepare a polyimide film (m-DABPI) in a process similar to that employed in a previous study. The relationship between the substitution positions on the monomer and the gas barrier properties of the polyimide film was investigated via molecular simulation, wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WXRD), and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) to gain deeper insights into the gas barrier mechanism. The results showed that compared with the para-substituted DABPI, the m-DABPI exhibited better gas barrier properties, with a water vapour transmission rate (WVTR) and an oxygen transmission rate (OTR) as low as 2.8 g·m−2·d−1 and 3.3 cm3·m−2·d−1, respectively. This was because the meta-linked polyimide molecular chains were more tightly packed, leading to a smaller free volume and lower molecular chain mobility. These properties are not conducive to the permeation of small molecules into the film; thus, the gas barrier properties were improved. The findings have significant implications for the structural design of high-barrier materials and could promote the development of flexible display technology.

Tailoring morphology to improve the gas-barrier properties of thermoplastic polyurethane/ethylene-vinyl alcohol blends

2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 922-931 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiumei Gao ◽  
Dekun Sheng ◽  
Xiangdong Liu ◽  
Tongbing Li ◽  
Fance Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Thermoplastic Polyurethane ◽  
Barrier Properties ◽  
Gas Barrier ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Gas Barrier Properties

Facile construction of cellulose/montmorillonite nanocomposite biobased plastics with flame retardant and gas barrier properties

Cellulose ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 3799-3810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiyang Wang ◽  
Jinghua Guo ◽  
Dingfeng Xu ◽  
Jie Cai ◽  
Yongtao Qiu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Barrier Properties ◽  
Gas Barrier ◽  
Gas Barrier Properties
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