Production of martite nanoparticles with high energy planetary ball milling for heterogeneous Fenton-like process

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (84) ◽  
pp. 81219-81230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Rahmani ◽  
Alireza Khataee ◽  
Baris Kaymak ◽  
Behrouz Vahid ◽  
Mehrangiz Fathinia ◽  
...  

Natural martite microparticles (NMMs) were prepared with a high energy planetary ball mill to form a nanocatalyst for a Fenton-like process.

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 7105-7113
Author(s):  
Young Jun Kwak ◽  
Myoung Youp Song

In the present study, a polymer polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) was chosen as an adding material to ameliorate hydrogen uptake and release features of Mg. Samples with a composition of 95 wt.% Mg+5 wt.% PVDF (called 95Mg + 5PVDF) were made via milling in hydrogen atmosphere in a planetary ball mill (reactive planetary ball milling). The hydrogen release reaction of magnesium hydride formed in the as-prepared 95Mg+5PVDF during reactive planetary ball milling started at 681 K. In the third cycle (CN = 3), the amount of hydrogen absorbed for 60 min, A (60 min), was 3.44 wt.% hydrogen at 573 K in 12 bar hydrogen. The PVDF is believed to have melted during reactive planetary ball milling, and the sliding or lubrication between Mg particles and hardened steel balls was avoided, leading to a good contact between them and a highly effective milling. The milling in hydrogen atmosphere in a planetary ball mill of Mg with PVDF is believed to have generated defects and cracks. The Mg2C3 produced from PVDF during hydrogen uptake-release cycling is believed to have been spread among particles and to have kept particles from coalescing. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to use a polymer PVDF as an additive material for the amelioration of hydrogen uptake and release features of Mg.


2011 ◽  
Vol 55-57 ◽  
pp. 819-824
Author(s):  
Ge Wang ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Ying Gao ◽  
Jing Na Gao ◽  
Yu Ying Zhu ◽  
...  

Ti50Cu23Ni20Sn7 amorphous alloys powder was prepared by mechanical alloying (MA) in a high-energy planetary ball mill. Milling parameters such as rotational velocity of ball mill, ball to powder weight ratio as well as milling time were throughly investigated. Mechanism of mechanical alloying was throughly discussed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 12657-12668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pranita Dash ◽  
Tapan Dash ◽  
Tapan Kumar Rout ◽  
Ashok Kumar Sahu ◽  
Surendra Kumar Biswal ◽  
...  

Graphene oxides (GO) with different degrees of oxidation have been prepared by an in-house designed horizontal high energy planetary ball milling process.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (37) ◽  
pp. 5562-5569
Author(s):  
Y. Q. Tang ◽  
C. López-Cartes ◽  
M. A. Avilés ◽  
J. M. Córdoba

High energy planetary ball milling has been used to synthesize pseudo-cubic highly-pure LaGaO3 in one hour from its oxide components in an air atmosphere.


2016 ◽  
Vol 821 ◽  
pp. 399-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Vilémová ◽  
Barbara Nevrlá ◽  
Zdenek Pala ◽  
Lenka Kocmanová ◽  
Marek Janata ◽  
...  

Tungsten is currently considered as the most suitable plasma facing material for the first wall of a nuclear fusion reactor. First wall will be subjected to harsh conditions that will gradually deteriorate properties of the wall material. Some studies point out that fine-grained tungsten could be more resistant to the structure and property changes than coarse-grained tungsten. However, tailoring of tungsten microstructure is very laborious. Due to its high melting point, tungsten is very often processed mechanically and subsequently sintered into a compact body. In this study, preparation of ultrafine-grained tungsten by mechanical processing in a planetary ball mill was examined. Three types of tungsten samples were compared. One was made from coarse grained tungsten powder consolidated by SPS (spark plasma sintering). Other two samples were prepared from the powder processed in a planetary ball mill with and without addition of Y2O3. After ball milling, the powders were consolidated by SPS, i.e. fast sintering process that allows preserving fine-grained structure of the powder material. Properties of the samples such as hardness and thermal conductivity were examined and correlated with the processing history and microstructure.


2017 ◽  
pp. 89-95
Author(s):  
A. P. Yavorovskiy ◽  
N. V. Solokha ◽  
O. V. Demetskaya ◽  
I. M. Andrusishina

Objective: to carry out the physiological and hygienic evaluation of the working conditions of operators producing chromium disilicide nanopowders by high-energetical mechanoactivation method and to develop the preventive recommendations. Material and methods. The object of research was the technological process of producing nanocrystalline chromium disilicide powder within a planetary ball mill. The hygienic assessment of the technological process, technological equipment and psycho-physiologic evaluation of the working environment of the operators were carried out using the generally accepted psychophysiological, hygienic, and chronometer methods of study. The concentration of nanoparticles in the working area was measured using the diffusion aerosol spectrometer DAS-2702 («Aeronanoteh», Russia), the nanopowder particle size was measured by the device Analysette 12 DynaSizer («Fritsch», Germany), the chemical composition of air samples was determined by atomic emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma (ICP-AES) using the device «Ortima 2100 DV» («Perkin-Elmer», USA). Results. It was found out for the first time that the mechanical activation process was accompanied by emission of nano-sized chromium into the air of the working area, which had not been detected before the beginning of the work. The total concentration of nanoparticles in the main room was 1.6-1.9 times higher than that in the working area of the planetary ball mill and exceeded the test levels recommended for nanomaterials in European countries. Conclusion. The basic adverse factors in case of producing nanopowder of chromium disilicide by mechanoactivation method are presence of nanoparticles of metals in the workplace air and intensity of work. We have proposed hygienic recommendations which are aimed at improving the plant design for the high-energy mechanical activation in the direction of ensuring tightness, reduction of manual work operations, audible and visual signaling during the technological process.


2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Aparna Kalawate

Nanotechnology presents a tremendous opportunity to boost the field of wood preservation through implementing modern and unique metal biocides with improved properties. Nano form of Copper oxide, Zinc oxide and Copper sulphate were made by mechanical milling in the high energy planetary ball mill with 450 rpm for 12 hours. Among the three tested nanobiocides Copper sulphate at 0.5% concentration provided protection to the plywood against wood destroying organisms without sacrificing the bond quality of plywood. This is the first report to develop and test the efficacy of nanobiocide against wood destroying organism in India.


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