Adsorption–reduction of chromium(vi) from aqueous solution by phenol–formaldehyde resin microspheres

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (52) ◽  
pp. 46879-46888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Chang ◽  
Mei Li ◽  
Qiang Liu ◽  
Qinze Liu ◽  
Jinshui Yao
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Phenol Formaldehyde ◽  
Phenol Formaldehyde Resin ◽  
Formaldehyde Resin ◽  
Excellent Performance ◽  
Chromium Vi ◽  
Resin Microspheres ◽  
Adsorption Reduction

A novel adsorbent of phenol–formaldehyde resin (PF) microspheres was prepared at a low temperature, and had an excellent performance for the adsorption–reduction of Cr(vi).

Purification of water contaminated with heavy metals by example of lead as promising material based on graphene nanostructures

2020 ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
N. R. Memetov ◽  
◽  
A. V. Gerasimova ◽  
A. E. Kucherova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adsorption Process ◽  
Phenol Formaldehyde ◽  
Phenol Formaldehyde Resin ◽  
Formaldehyde Resin ◽  
Parameter Estimates ◽  
Maximum Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Ecological Situation ◽  
Characteristic Parameters ◽  
Purification Of Water ◽  
Graphene Nanostructures

The paper evaluates the effectiveness of the use of graphene nanostructures in the purification of lead (II) ions to improve the ecological situation of water bodies. The mechanisms and characteristic parameters of the adsorption process were analyzed using empirical models of isotherms at temperatures of 298, 303, 313 and 323 K, which correspond to the following order (based on the correlation coefficient): Langmuir (0.99) > Temkin (0.97) > Dubinin – Radushkevich (0.90). The maximum adsorption capacity of the material corresponds to the range from 230 to 260 mg/g. We research the equilibrium at the level of thermodynamic parameter estimates, which indicates the spontaneity of the process, the endothermic nature and structure change of graphene modified with phenol-formaldehyde resin during the adsorption of lead (II) ions, leading to an increase in the disorder of the system.

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