scholarly journals The interaction with gold suppresses fiber-like conformations of the amyloid β (16–22) peptide

Nanoscale ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (16) ◽  
pp. 8737-8748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Bellucci ◽  
Albert Ardèvol ◽  
Michele Parrinello ◽  
Helmut Lutz ◽  
Hao Lu ◽  
...  

State-of-the-art classical atomistic molecular dynamics simulations reveal that the interaction of the amyloid β (16–22) peptide with a gold surface is suppressing fiber-like conformations, thanks to the preferential interaction with phenylalanine residues.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ishrat Jahan ◽  
Shahid M Nayeem

One of the most common dementia among neurodegenerative diseases is Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The characteristic symptom of AD is the deposition and aggregation of amyloid-β-peptide in the neural tissue. A...


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindong Weng ◽  
Shannon L. Stott ◽  
Mehmet Toner

Successful stabilization and preservation of biological materials often utilize low temperatures and dehydration to arrest molecular motion. Cryoprotectants are routinely employed to help the biological entities survive the physicochemical and mechanical stresses induced by cold or dryness. Molecular interactions between biomolecules, cryoprotectants, and water fundamentally determine the outcomes of preservation. The optimization of assays using the empirical approach is often limited in structural and temporal resolution, whereas classical molecular dynamics simulations can provide a cost-effective glimpse into the atomic-level structure and interaction of individual molecules that dictate macroscopic behavior. Computational research on biomolecules, cryoprotectants, and water has provided invaluable insights into the development of new cryoprotectants and the optimization of preservation methods. We describe the rapidly evolving state of the art of molecular simulations of these complex systems, summarize the molecular-scale protective and stabilizing mechanisms, and discuss the challenges that motivate continued innovation in this field.


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