Perspective on the use of nanoparticles to improve LIBS analytical performance: nanoparticle enhanced laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (NELIBS)

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (8) ◽  
pp. 1566-1573 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. De Giacomo ◽  
M. Dell'Aglio ◽  
R. Gaudiuso ◽  
C. Koral ◽  
G. Valenza

In this paper, the new approach for Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) based on nanoparticle deposition on the sample surface is reviewed from both fundamental and application points of view.

1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 1382-1387 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Aguilera ◽  
C. Aragón ◽  
J. Campos

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy has been used to determine carbon content in steel. The plasma was formed by focusing a Nd:YAG laser on the sample surface. With the use of time-resolved spectroscopy and generation of the plasma in nitrogen atmosphere, a precision of 1.6% and a detection limit of 65 ppm have been obtained. These values are similar to those of other accurate conventional techniques. Matrix effects for the studied steels are reduced to a small slope difference between the calibration curves for stainless and nonstainless steels.


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 714-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Yun-Hai Jia ◽  
Jin-Wen Chen ◽  
Xue-Jing Shen ◽  
Lei Zhao ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahwish Bukhari ◽  
M. Ali Awan ◽  
Ishtiaq A. Qazi ◽  
M. Anwar Baig

This paper illustrates systematic development of a convenient analytical method for the determination of chromium and cadmium in tannery wastewater using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). A new approach was developed by which liquid was converted into solid phase sample surface using absorption paper for subsequent LIBS analysis. The optimized values of LIBS parameters were 146.7 mJ for chromium and 89.5 mJ for cadmium (laser pulse energy), 4.5 μs (delay time), 70 mm (lens to sample surface distance), and 7 mm (light collection system to sample surface distance). Optimized values of LIBS parameters demonstrated strong spectrum lines for each metal keeping the background noise at minimum level. The new method of preparing metal standards on absorption papers exhibited calibration curves with good linearity with correlation coefficients,R2in the range of 0.992 to 0.998. The developed method was tested on real tannery wastewater samples for determination of chromium and cadmium.


1996 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 880-884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew V. Pakhomov ◽  
William Nichols ◽  
Jacek Borysow

Time-resolved laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy was applied for quantitative measurement of lead content in concrete at levels down to 10 ppm. The breakdown was formed at the sample surface by a Q-switched ND:YAG laser operating at a 1.06-μm wavelength and a repetition rate of 10 Hz. Contamination levels were inferred from the ratio of the integrated emission line of lead to a known reference line of the matrix. The lead contamination can be determined on an absolute scale down to 10 ppm at an optimum delay time of 3.0 μs. These results were derived from analysis of the temporal evolution of the calibration function within a 0.1- to 19.0-μs time range. The calibration function exhibits no dependence on the incident laser pulse energy, which was varied from 250 to 400 mJ.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 2309-2314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongqi Hao ◽  
Lianbo Guo ◽  
Changmao Li ◽  
Meng Shen ◽  
Xiaoheng Zou ◽  
...  

A new approach for improving the detection sensitivity of V and Mn in steel using LIBS with ring-magnet confinement has been presented.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (8) ◽  
pp. 1527-1534 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Trichard ◽  
S. Moncayo ◽  
D. Devismes ◽  
F. Pelascini ◽  
J. Maurelli ◽  
...  

This work introduces a new approach to perform LIBS elemental imaging in the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) wavelength range by using an argon purged probe coupled to a compact spectrometer.


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