scholarly journals Dinuclear metal(ii)-acetato complexes based on bicompartmental 4-chlorophenolate: syntheses, structures, magnetic properties, DNA interactions and phosphodiester hydrolysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (32) ◽  
pp. 12933-12950 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salah S. Massoud ◽  
Catherine C. Ledet ◽  
Thomas Junk ◽  
Simone Bosch ◽  
Peter Comba ◽  
...  

Dinuclear Ni(ii)-, Cu(ii)-, Zn(ii)- and Mn(ii)-acetato complexes have been used in the cleavage of DNA and the hydrolysis of BDNPP.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shreya Ghosh ◽  
Anam Ejaz ◽  
Lucas Repeta ◽  
Stewart Shuman

Abstract Pseudomonas putida MPE exemplifies a novel clade of manganese-dependent single-strand DNA endonuclease within the binuclear metallophosphoesterase superfamily. MPE is encoded within a widely conserved DNA repair operon. Via structure-guided mutagenesis, we identify His113 and His81 as essential for DNA nuclease activity, albeit inessential for hydrolysis of bis-p-nitrophenylphosphate. We propose that His113 contacts the scissile phosphodiester and serves as a general acid catalyst to expel the OH leaving group of the product strand. We find that MPE cleaves the 3′ and 5′ single-strands of tailed duplex DNAs and that MPE can sense and incise duplexes at sites of short mismatch bulges and opposite a nick. We show that MPE is an ambidextrous phosphodiesterase capable of hydrolyzing the ssDNA backbone in either orientation to generate a mixture of 3′-OH and 3′-PO4 cleavage products. The directionality of phosphodiester hydrolysis is dictated by the orientation of the water nucleophile vis-à-vis the OH leaving group, which must be near apical for the reaction to proceed. We propose that the MPE active site and metal-bound water nucleophile are invariant and the enzyme can bind the ssDNA productively in opposite orientations.


Polyhedron ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 202-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Popuri Sureshbabu ◽  
Qazi Mohammad Junaid ◽  
C. Upadhyay ◽  
W. Victoria ◽  
Vidhyapriya Pitchavel ◽  
...  

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