Catalytic decomposition and mechanism of formaldehyde over Pt–Al2O3 molecular sieves at room temperature

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 6957-6963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Zhu ◽  
Jiaguo Yu ◽  
Chuanjia Jiang ◽  
Bei Cheng

Al2O3 molecular sieve supported Pt was prepared for catalytic formaldehyde oxidation at room temperature.

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1936
Author(s):  
Bing Zhou ◽  
Jiangong Zhang ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Bilong Liu

The sound absorption of granular silica-aluminate molecular sieve pellets was investigated in this paper. The absorption coefficients of molecular sieve pellets with different pore sizes, pellet sizes, and layer thicknesses were measured through impedance tubes under room temperature and pressure conditions. The effects of pore size, pellet size, layer thickness were compared and explained. The comparisons show that at room temperature and pressure, the sound absorption of molecular sieve pellets is not a result of the crystalline structure, but rather it mainly changes with the pellet size and layer thickness. In addition, the five non-acoustical parameters of molecular sieve pellets were obtained by an inverse characterization method based on impedance tube measurements. The measurement by impedance tubes is in good agreement with the calculation of Johnson-Champoux-Allard (JCA) model, proving that the JCA model can be effectively used to predict the sound absorption of molecular sieve pellets.


2013 ◽  
Vol 815 ◽  
pp. 437-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yun Song ◽  
Xiao Jun Liu ◽  
Zong Cheng Zhan ◽  
Hong He ◽  
Xue Hong Zi ◽  
...  

Titanosilicate ETS-4 with the Sr and Ni cations modification were prepared by hydrotherrmal method using titanium trichloride and tetraethoxysilane as raw materials. The properties and morphology of the materials were characterized by XRD, SEM techniques, Sr and Ni introduced to the molecular sieve affected the frame contraction when they were heated, and did little effect on the crystallization and morphology. N2and CH4isotherms of each sample were measured at room temperature. The Sr and Ni doping could improve the N2and CH4adsorption capacities of ETS-4. The capacities of the two gases increased in the pressurization process for ETS-4-Sr and ETS-4-Ni, with the pressure increasing, no significant change in capacities of N2and CH4was observed over the ETS-4 sample. Compared to ETS-4 molecular sieves, the capacity for N2of ETS-4-Sr and ETS-4-Ni at the pressure of 1200 mmHg increased 4.2 and 3.9 times, respectively. At last, the results indicated that the cations doping (Sr2+and Ni2+) can improve the adsorption performance of ETS-4 greatly.


1992 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 739-744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuri A. Kalvachev ◽  
Cvetana P. Bezouhanova ◽  
Hans Lechert

The IR spectra of 1-hexanol adsorbed on SAPO-5 molecular sieves and on HZSM-5 zeolite were compared. It has been found, that both types of catalysts activate at 423 K the dehydration of 1-hexanol. In the IR spectra bands at 670 cm-1 (Z-isomer), 889 cm-1 (CH2=C< fragment), 911 cm-1 (CH2=CH-) and 965 cm-1 (E-isomer) have been observed, indicating that the skeletal and positional isomerization took place. A carbonyl compound (1730 cm-1) was formed at room temperature on all the investigated catalysts and disappeared upon heating. The activity of HZSM-5 in olefin isomerization and in dehydrogenation was greater than that of SAPO-5.


Author(s):  
Douglas R. Keene ◽  
B. Kerry Maddox ◽  
Marie B. Spurgin ◽  
Lynn Y. Sakai ◽  
Robert W. Glanville

A mouse monoclonal antibody was used to identify beaded aggregates found in guanidine extracts of human amnion as assemblies of fibrillin molecules. These aggregates were also shown to be a major component of extracellular matrix microfibrils. We further demonstrated that the periodicity of these aggregates can be increased when subjected to mechanical stress.Human amnion was extracted with guanidine and the extracted material purified using ion exchange and molecular sieve chromatography. A high molecular weight fraction was precipitated by dialyzing against dilute acetic acid. Part of the precipitate was suspended in 0.2 M ammonium bicarbonate buffer and rotary shadowed. A second portion was resuspended in culture medium containing antibody which recognizes matrix microfibrils, diluted 1:5 in ammonium bicarbonate and reacted for 120 minutes at room temperature. Antibody labeled precipitate was washed by repeated pelleting and resuspension in buffer and then incubated in Janssen GAM 5 nm gold conjugate for 60 minutes at room temperature.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lifang Qi ◽  
Yao Le ◽  
Chao Wang ◽  
Rui Lei ◽  
Tian Wu

Self-assembling ultrathin active δ-MnO2 nanosheets and Mn3O4 octahedrons into hierarchical texture enhances room-temperature formaldehyde oxidation at a low-level of Pt.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3258
Author(s):  
Hamed M. Alshammari ◽  
Mohammad Hayal Alotaibi ◽  
Obaid F. Aldosari ◽  
Abdulellah S. Alsolami ◽  
Nuha A. Alotaibi ◽  
...  

The present study investigates a process for the selective production of hydrogen from the catalytic decomposition of formic acid in the presence of iridium and iridium–palladium nanoparticles under various conditions. It was found that a loading of 1 wt.% of 2% palladium in the presence of 1% iridium over activated charcoal led to a 43% conversion of formic acid to hydrogen at room temperature after 4 h. Increasing the temperature to 60 °C led to further decomposition and an improvement in conversion yield to 63%. Dilution of formic acid from 0.5 to 0.2 M improved the decomposition, reaching conversion to 81%. The reported process could potentially be used in commercial applications.


2011 ◽  
Vol 418-420 ◽  
pp. 617-620
Author(s):  
Ying Sun ◽  
Lan Ying Ge

Aluminophosphate molecular sieve and Ni(II)-containing APO-5 materials were synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by various analytical and spectroscopic techniques. It indicates that the nickel ions with a divalent oxidation state can incorporate into the tetrahedral coordination in mesoporous aluminophosphate very well. The better crystallizing temperature is explored. A stronger crystalline form is obtained with the addition of HF. Further, microporous aluminophosphate molecular sieves and Ni(II) ions remain in a tetrahedral geometry even after calcination at 550 °C.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document