scholarly journals Breathing mode vibrations and elastic properties of single-crystal and penta-twinned gold nanorods

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (32) ◽  
pp. 22590-22598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Gan ◽  
Zheng Sun ◽  
Zhen Chen

Continuum simulations using bulk elastic constants could well predict the breathing periods of crystalline gold nanorods.

2007 ◽  
Vol 26-28 ◽  
pp. 221-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Wang ◽  
Katsushi Tanaka ◽  
Kyosuke Kishida ◽  
Haruyuki Inui

The temperature dependence of single-crystal elastic constants of L10-ordered single-crystals of FePd . A complete set of elastic constants has been determined with the resonance ultrasound spectroscopy technique. The compounds clearly show a tetragonal elastic anisotropy, c11 < c33 and c44 < c66. The temperature dependencies of the anisotropies are not simply explained by the variation of axial ratio (c/a) of the crystal.


Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Alexander Epishin ◽  
Bernard Fedelich ◽  
Monika Finn ◽  
Georgia Künecke ◽  
Birgit Rehmer ◽  
...  

The elastic properties of the single-crystal nickel-base superalloy CMSX-4 used as a blade material in gas turbines were investigated by the sonic resonance method in the temperature interval between room temperature and 1300 °C. Elastic constants at such high temperatures are needed to model the mechanical behavior of blade material during manufacturing (hot isostatic pressing) as well as during technical accidents which may happen in service (overheating). High reliability of the results was achieved using specimens of different crystallographic orientations, exciting various vibration modes as well as precise measurement of the material density and thermal expansion required for modeling the resonance frequencies by finite element method. Combining the results measured in this work and literature data the elastic constants of the γ- and γ′-phases were predicted. This prediction was supported by measurement of the temperature dependence of the γ′-fraction. All data obtained in this work are given in numerical or analytical forms and can be easily used for different scientific and engineering calculations.


1990 ◽  
Vol 12 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Hirsekorn

The elastic properties of polycrystals depend on the single-crystal elastic constants of the crystallites which build up the polycrystal and on the manner in which the crystallites are connected. Because of the technical importance of polycrystalline materials a lot of papers deal with the problem to calculate effective elastic constants of polycrystals from single-crystal and structure properties. This paper gives a review concerning the most important theories and methods respecting this matter.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. N. Senkov ◽  
D. B. Miracle

AbstractTwo classical criteria, by Pugh and Pettifor, have been widely used by metallurgists to predict whether a material will be brittle or ductile. A phenomenological correlation by Pugh between metal brittleness and its shear modulus to bulk modulus ratio was established more than 60 years ago. Nearly four decades later Pettifor conducted a quantum mechanical analysis of bond hybridization in a series of intermetallics and derived a separate ductility criterion based on the difference between two single-crystal elastic constants, C12–C44. In this paper, we discover the link between these two criteria and show that they are identical for materials with cubic crystal structures.


1993 ◽  
Vol 141 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 393-414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald G. Isaak ◽  
Earl K. Graham ◽  
Jay D. Bass ◽  
Hong Wang

1989 ◽  
Vol 40 (14) ◽  
pp. 9479-9484 ◽  
Author(s):  
James B. Adams ◽  
Wilhelm G. Wolfer ◽  
Stephen M. Foiles

Open Physics ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lili Liu ◽  
Xiaozhi Wu ◽  
Weiguo Li ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Qing Liu

AbstractThe high temperature and pressure effects on the elastic properties of the AgRE (RE=Sc, Tm, Er, Dy, Tb) intermetallic compounds with B2 structure have been performed from first principle calculations. For the temperature range 0-1000 K, the second order elastic constants for all the AgRE intermetallic compounds follow a normal behavior: they decrease with increasing temperature. The pressure dependence of the second order elastic constants has been investigated on the basis of the third order elastic constants. Temperature and pressure dependent elastic anisotropic parameters A have been calculated based on the temperature and pressure dependent elastic constants.


1985 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.F. JANKOWSKI ◽  
T. TSAKALAKOS

AbstractThe elastic properties of modulated structure materials are presented. An enhanced modulus effect has been observed in several composition modulated thin film systems containing short wavelength modulations.8-10nm. The foils were produced by vapor deposition using two or three source evaporator. As compared with homogeneous foils of the same average composition, the modulated foils exhibited an appreciable increase (up to 300%) in modulus. The dependence of various moduli on the modulation parameters (wavelength, composition and amplitude) are described. The plastic behavior, breaking and microhardness of these foils are also presented as a function of the modulation parameters. Current theories based on electronic and strain effects on the elastic constants of metals are also presented to explain the origin of the supermodulus effect.


2002 ◽  
Vol 75 (6) ◽  
pp. 631-637 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Franke ◽  
K. Roleder ◽  
S. Miga ◽  
A. Maillard

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