scholarly journals Ni on the CeO2(110) and (100) surfaces: adsorption vs. substitution effects on the electronic and geometric structures and oxygen vacancies

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (16) ◽  
pp. 11139-11149 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Q. Li ◽  
S. Goverapet Srinivasan ◽  
D. R. Salahub ◽  
T. Heine
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Oxygen Vacancies ◽  
Substitution Effects ◽  
Geometric Structures ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Ceria Catalysts ◽  
Electronic And Geometric Structures

We report density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the interactions of both Ni adsorbate and substitutional dopant with the ceria (110) and (100) surfaces to explain the origin of the activity of Ni/ceria catalysts.

scholarly journals Structure and properties of intrinsic and extrinsic defects in black phosphorus

Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (41) ◽  
pp. 19536-19546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julian Gaberle ◽  
Alexander L. Shluger
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Black Phosphorus ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Geometric Structures ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Extrinsic Defects ◽  
Hybrid Density Functional ◽  
Electronic And Geometric Structures

The electronic and geometric structures of a range of intrinsic and extrinsic defects in black phosphorus (BP) are calculated using Density Functional Theory (DFT) and a hybrid density functional.

Ordering and phase separation in Gd-doped ceria: a combined DFT, cluster expansion and Monte Carlo study

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (39) ◽  
pp. 26606-26620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pjotrs A. Žguns ◽  
Andrei V. Ruban ◽  
Natalia V. Skorodumova
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Phase Separation ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Cluster Expansion ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Oxygen Vacancies ◽  
Monte Carlo Study ◽  
Doped Ceria ◽  
Functional Theory

Ordering of dopants and oxygen vacancies is studied for Gd-doped ceria (xGd ≤ 0.25) by means of a combined density functional theory (DFT) and cluster expansion approach, where the cluster interactions derived from DFT calculations are further used in Monte Carlo simulations.

γ-Valerolactone-Introduced Controlled-Isomerization of Glucose for Lactic Acid Production over Sn-Beta Catalyst

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinpeng Zhao ◽  
Zhimin Zhou ◽  
hu luo ◽  
Yanfei Zhang ◽  
Wang Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Acid Production ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Lactic Acid Production ◽  
Hydrothermal Conversion ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Environment Friendly

Combined experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations provided insights into the role of the environment-friendly γ-valerolactone (GVL) as a solvent in the hydrothermal conversion of glucose into lactic acid...

Mechanistic understanding of the Cu(i)-catalyzed domino reaction constructing 1-aryl-1,2,3-triazole from electron-rich aryl bromide, alkyne, and sodium azide: a DFT study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanlin Gan ◽  
Liang Peng ◽  
Feng Long Gu
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Sodium Azide ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Dft Study ◽  
Domino Reaction ◽  
Aryl Bromide ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Mechanistic Understanding

The mechanism of the Cu(i)-catalyzed domino reaction furnishing 1-aryl-1,2,3-triazole assisted by CuI and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) is explored with density functional theory (DFT) calculations.

scholarly journals Study on the adsorption selection of CH$$_4$$ on CuO (110) versus (111) surfaces: a density functional theory study

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Lin ◽  
Linwei Yao ◽  
Shaofei Li ◽  
Zhengguang Shi ◽  
Kun Xie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Active Sites ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Oxygen Vacancies ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Density Functional Theory Study ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Strong Adsorption ◽  
Selection Of

AbstractFinding the active sites of suitable metal oxides is a key prerequisite for detecting CH$$_4$$ 4 . The purpose of the paper is to investigate the adsorption of CH$$_4$$ 4 on intrinsic and oxygen-vacancies CuO (111) and (110) surfaces using density functional theory calculations. The results show that CH$$_4$$ 4 has a strong adsorption energy of −0.370 to 0.391 eV at all site on the CuO (110) surface. The adsorption capacity of CH$$_4$$ 4 on CuO (111) surface is weak, ranging from −0.156 to −0.325 eV. In the surface containing oxygen vacancies, the adsorption capacity of CuO surface to CH$$_4$$ 4 is significantly stronger than that of intrinsic CuO surface. The results indicate that CuO (110) has strong adsorption and charge transfer capacity for CH$$_4$$ 4 , which may provide experimental guidance.

scholarly journals Density functional theory (DFT) calculations of VI/V reduction potentials of uranyl coordination complexes in non-aqueous solutions

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 3227-3241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krishnamoorthy Arumugam ◽  
Neil A. Burton
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Coordination Complexes ◽  
Dft Study ◽  
Redox Behavior ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Reduction Potentials ◽  
Uranium Complexes

Of particular interest within the +6 uranium complexes is the linear uranyl(vi) cation and it forms numerous coordination complexes in solution and exhibits incongruent redox behavior depending on coordinating ligands. This DFT study predicts VI/V reduction potentials of a range of uranyl(vi) complexes in non-aqueous solutions within ∼0.10−0.20 eV of experiment.

scholarly journals Iron(II) complexes of dimethyltriazacyclophane

2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (12) ◽  
pp. 1641-1649
Author(s):  
Wei-Tsung Lee ◽  
Matthias Zeller ◽  
David Upp ◽  
Yuliya Politanska ◽  
Doug Steinman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Density Functional Calculations ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Coordination Mode ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Metal Centers ◽  
Bonding Interaction

Treatment of the ortho-triazacyclophane 1,4-dimethyltribenzo[b,e,h][1,4,7]triazacyclonona-2,5,8-triene [(C6H5)3(NH)(NCH3)2, L1] with Fe[N(SiMe3)2]2 yields the dimeric iron(II) complex bis(μ-1,4-dimethyltribenzo[b,e,h][1,4,7]triazacyclonona-2,5,8-trien-7-ido)bis[(μ-1,4-dimethyltribenzo[b,e,h][1,4,7]triazacyclonona-2,5,8-trien-7-ido)iron(II)], [Fe(C20H18N3)4] or Fe2(L1)4 (9). Dissolution of 9 in tetrahydrofuran (THF) results in solvation by two THF ligands and the formation of a simpler monoiron complex, namely bis(μ-1,4-dimethyltribenzo[b,e,h][1,4,7]triazacyclonona-2,5,8-trien-7-ido-κN 7)bis(tetrahydrofuran-κO)iron(II), [Fe(C20H18N3)2(C4H8O)2] or (L1)2Fe(THF)2 (10). The reaction is reversible and 10 reverts in vacuo to diiron complex 9. In the structures of both 9 and 10, the monoanionic triazacyclophane ligand L1− is observed in only the less-symmetric saddle conformation. No bowl-shaped crown conformers are observed in the solid state, thus preventing chelating κ3-coordination to the metal as had been proposed earlier based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Instead, the L1− ligands are bound in either a η2-chelating fashion through the amide and one amine donor (for one of the four ligands of 9), or solely through their amide N atoms in an even simpler monodentate η1-coordination mode. Density functional calculations on dimer 9 revealed nearly full cationic charges on each Fe atom and no bonding interaction between the two metal centers, consistent with the relatively long Fe...Fe distance of 2.912 (1) Å observed in the solid state.

Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure and density functional theory (DFT) calculations of dioxomolybdenum (VI) complexes of an ONS donor ligand derived from benzoylacetone and S-benzyl dithiocarbazate

Polyhedron ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 602-611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manashi Chakraborty ◽  
Sathi Roychowdhury ◽  
Nikhil Ranjan Pramanik ◽  
Tapas Kumar Raychaudhuri ◽  
Tapan Kumar Mondal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Donor Ligand

The Pivotal Alkyne Group in the Mutual Size-Conversion of Au9 with Au10 Nanoclusters

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohang Wu ◽  
Ying Lv ◽  
Yuyuan Bai ◽  
Haizhu Yu ◽  
Manzhou Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Theoretical Model ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Single Atom ◽  
Functional Theory

Herein, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to elucidate the mechanism of the reversible single atom size conversion between [Au10(DMPP)4(C6H11C≡C)]3+ and [Au9(DMPP)4]3+ (DMPP is 2,2’-bis-(dimethylphosphino)-1,1’-biphenyl, the simplified, theoretical model...

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