Polycrystalline boron-doped diamond electrodes for electrocatalytic and electrosynthetic applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (8) ◽  
pp. 1338-1347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tribidasari A. Ivandini ◽  
Yasuaki Einaga

When oxyl groups react with a conducting diamond surface, the formed oxyl spin centers can induce alkoxylation, bond cleavage, coupling and cross-coupling reactions.

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 41 (21) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Axel Kirste ◽  
Gregor Schnakenburg ◽  
Florian Stecker ◽  
Andreas Fischer ◽  
Siegfried R. Waldvogel

2017 ◽  
Vol 121 (42) ◽  
pp. 23446-23454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorne Raymakers ◽  
Anna Artemenko ◽  
Shannon S. Nicley ◽  
Pavla Štenclová ◽  
Alexander Kromka ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep R. Vemula ◽  
Michael R. Chhoun ◽  
Gregory R. Cook

Over the past few decades, transition metal catalysis has witnessed a rapid and extensive development. The discovery and development of cross-coupling reactions is considered to be one of the most important advancements in the field of organic synthesis. The design and synthesis of well-defined and bench-stable transition metal pre-catalysts provide a significant improvement over the current catalytic systems in cross-coupling reactions, avoiding excess use of expensive ligands and harsh conditions for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and materials. Among various well-defined pre-catalysts, the use of Pd(II)-NHC, particularly, provided new avenues to expand the scope of cross-coupling reactions incorporating unreactive electrophiles, such as amides and esters. The strong σ-donation and tunable steric bulk of NHC ligands in Pd-NHC complexes facilitate oxidative addition and reductive elimination steps enabling the cross-coupling of broad range of amides and esters using facile conditions contrary to the arduous conditions employed under traditional catalytic conditions. Owing to the favorable catalytic activity of Pd-NHC catalysts, a tremendous progress was made in their utilization for cross-coupling reactions via selective acyl C–X (X=N, O) bond cleavage. This review highlights the recent advances made in the utilization of well-defined pre-catalysts for C–C and C–N bond forming reactions via selective amide and ester bond cleavage.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (26) ◽  
pp. 15805-15808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Wang ◽  
Shuwu Yang ◽  
Silin Xu ◽  
Chunyu Han ◽  
Ge Guo ◽  
...  

A Pd catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling of a benzyltrimethylammonium salt is described. This reaction offers a highly efficient approach to diarylmethanes and also paves the way for the application of benzyltrimethylammonium salts in Pd catalyzed cross-coupling reactions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 4070-4077 ◽  
Author(s):  
Addison N. Desnoyer ◽  
Florian W. Friese ◽  
Weiling Chiu ◽  
Marcus W. Drover ◽  
Brian O. Patrick ◽  
...  

Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Jun Li ◽  
Huiying Zeng ◽  
Yatao Lang

AbstractSubstituted aromatic compounds play important roles in materials, biological agents, dyes, etc. Thus, the synthesis of substituted aromatic compounds has been a hot topic throughout the history of organic chemistry. Traditionally, the Friedel–Crafts reaction was a powerful tool for synthesizing substituted aromatic compounds. In recent decades, metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions were well developed via carbon–heteroatom bond cleavage, however, having difficulties towards some strong bonds, such as C(Ar)–OH. To overcome such challenges, newer strategies are needed. In this review, we summarize the recent efforts in the development of dearomatization–rearomatization strategy for cross-coupling reactions via C(Ar)–O bond cleavage.1 Introduction2 Dearomatization–Rearomatization Strategy for Cross-Coupling of Phenols3 Dearomatization–Rearomatization Strategy for Cross-Coupling of Biphenols4 Dearomatization–Rearomatization Strategy for Cross-Coupling of Diphenyl Ethers5 Dearomatization–Rearomatization Strategy for Cross-Coupling of Indoles6 Summary


2009 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 971-975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Axel Kirste ◽  
Gregor Schnakenburg ◽  
Florian Stecker ◽  
Andreas Fischer ◽  
Siegfried R. Waldvogel

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