Self-templating synthesis of a fluorescent porphyrin doped poly(methyl methacrylate) nano-array and its HCl gas sensing properties

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (35) ◽  
pp. 6489-6493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-min Kang ◽  
Xiao-min Ma ◽  
Min Hu ◽  
Zhi-xia Jia ◽  
Hao Liu ◽  
...  

A highly ordered 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin doped poly(methyl methacrylate) nano-array was developed via a facile self-templating synthesis method, which improves the sensitivity of the HCl gas sensor to the ppm-level.

Author(s):  
S. Kumar ◽  
P. Gowthaman ◽  
J. Deenathayalan

Electro spinning technology combined with chemical precipitation method and high-temperature calcination was used to prepare SnO2-NiO composite semiconductor nanofibers with different Sn content. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS) were used to characterize the morphology, structure and content of various elements of the sample. Using ethanol as the target gas, the gas sensing properties of SnO2-NiO nanofibers and the influence of Sn content on the gas sensing properties of composite nanofibers were explored. The research results show that SnO2-NiO composite nanofibers have a three-dimensional network structure, and the SnO2 composite can significantly enhance the gas sensitivity of NiO nanofibers. With increase of SnO2 content, the response sensitivity of composite fibers to ethanol gas increases, and the response sensitivity of composite nanofibers with the highest response to ethanol gas with a volume fraction of 100×10-6 at the optimal working temperature of 160℃ are13.4;It is 8.38 times the maximum response sensitivity of NiO nanofibers. Compared with the common ethanol gas sensor MQ-3 on the market, SnO2-NiO composite nanofibers have a lower optimal working temperature and higher response sensitivity, which has certain practical application value


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 085075 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Ramu ◽  
T Chandrakalavathi ◽  
G Murali ◽  
K Sunil Kumar ◽  
A Sudharani ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 146 (9) ◽  
pp. 3536-3537 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. H. Wei ◽  
G. B. Li ◽  
S. Y. Zhao ◽  
L. R. Chen

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanlin Zhang ◽  
Chaowei Jia ◽  
Qiuyue Wang ◽  
Quan Kong ◽  
Gang Chen ◽  
...  

Toluene is extensively used in many industrial products, which needs to be effectively detected by sensitive gas sensors even at low-ppm-level concentrations. Here, NiFe2O4 nano-octahedrons were calcinated from NiFe-bimetallic metal-organic framework (MOFs) octahedrons synthesized by a facile refluxing method. The co-existence of p-Phthalic acid (PTA) and 3,3-diaminobenzidine (DAB) promotes the formation of smooth NiFe-bimetallic MOFs octahedrons. After subsequent thermal treatment, a big weight loss (about 85%) transformed NiFe2O4 nanoparticles (30 nm) into NiFe2O4 porous nano-octahedrons with hollow interiors. The NiFe2O4 nano-octahedron based sensor exhibited excellent gas sensing properties for toluene with a nice stability, fast response, and recovery time (25 s/40 s to 100 ppm toluene), and a lower detection limitation (1 ppm) at 260 °C. The excellent toluene-sensing properties can not only be derived from the hollow interiors combined with porous nano-octahedrons to favor the diffusion of gas molecules, but also from the efficient catalytic activity of NiFe2O4 nanoparticles.


2000 ◽  
Vol 65 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 138-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsuhiko Nakagawa ◽  
Koji Kumon ◽  
Chikara Tsutsumi ◽  
Kenzo Tabuchi ◽  
Takahiro Kitagawa ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (125) ◽  
pp. 103195-103202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad R. Alenezi ◽  
T. H. Alzanki ◽  
A. M. Almeshal ◽  
A. S. Alshammari ◽  
M. J. Beliatis ◽  
...  

The size of a metal oxide nanostructure plays a key role in its performance as a gas sensor.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 2123-2131 ◽  
Author(s):  
YanYang Yin ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Nan Zhang ◽  
Shengping Ruan ◽  
Haifeng Zhang ◽  
...  

Porous silver-functionalized ZnSnO3 hollow nanocubes as a gas sensor with an ultra-fast response and recovery speed for acetone detection.


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