Self-assembly of Janus ellipsoids: a Brownian dynamics simulation with a quantitative nonspherical-particle model

Soft Matter ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (37) ◽  
pp. 7433-7439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Xu ◽  
Yali Wang ◽  
Xuehao He

Three-dimensional isosurface plots of potential energy and energy curves along the minimum energy paths between saddle points of oblate Janus ellipsoids.

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (36) ◽  
pp. 20758-20770
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ahmadi ◽  
Hassan Hassanzadeh ◽  
Jalal Abedi

We employ the Brownian dynamics simulation to examine the shear flow effects on the self-assembly behavior of asphaltenes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (30) ◽  
pp. 14989-14994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shenggao Zhou ◽  
R. Gregor Weiß ◽  
Li-Tien Cheng ◽  
Joachim Dzubiella ◽  
J. Andrew McCammon ◽  
...  

Ligand–receptor binding and unbinding are fundamental biomolecular processes and particularly essential to drug efficacy. Environmental water fluctuations, however, impact the corresponding thermodynamics and kinetics and thereby challenge theoretical descriptions. Here, we devise a holistic, implicit-solvent, multimethod approach to predict the (un)binding kinetics for a generic ligand–pocket model. We use the variational implicit-solvent model (VISM) to calculate the solute–solvent interfacial structures and the corresponding free energies, and combine the VISM with the string method to obtain the minimum energy paths and transition states between the various metastable (“dry” and “wet”) hydration states. The resulting dry–wet transition rates are then used in a spatially dependent multistate continuous-time Markov chain Brownian dynamics simulation and the related Fokker–Planck equation calculations of the ligand stochastic motion, providing the mean first-passage times for binding and unbinding. We find the hydration transitions to significantly slow down the binding process, in semiquantitative agreement with existing explicit-water simulations, but significantly accelerate the unbinding process. Moreover, our methods allow the characterization of nonequilibrium hydration states of pocket and ligand during the ligand movement, for which we find substantial memory and hysteresis effects for binding vs. unbinding. Our study thus provides a significant step forward toward efficient, physics-based interpretation and predictions of the complex kinetics in realistic ligand–receptor systems.


2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 449-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Li ◽  
You-Liang Zhu ◽  
Yan-Chun Li ◽  
Hu-Jun Qian ◽  
Chia-Chung Sun

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