Modeling of CO2/CH4 gas mixture permeation and CO2 induced plasticization through an asymmetric cellulose acetate membrane

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (20) ◽  
pp. 16561-16567 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Saberi ◽  
S. A. Hashemifard ◽  
Ali. A. Dadkhah
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Cellulose Acetate ◽  
Polymeric Membranes ◽  
Gas Mixture ◽  
Cellulose Acetate Membrane ◽  
Mixed Gases ◽  
And Diffusion

A mathematical model for permeation and diffusion of mixed gases in glassy polymeric membranes in the presence of plasticization was derived.

Mixed gases separation by fine porous freeze-dried cellulose acetate membrane

1984 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 583-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Tanioka ◽  
K. Ishikawa ◽  
A. Kakuta ◽  
M. Kuramoto ◽  
M. Ohno
Keyword(s):  
Cellulose Acetate ◽  
Cellulose Acetate Membrane ◽  
Freeze Dried ◽  
Mixed Gases

Sorption and Diffusion of CO2/N2 in gas mixture in thermally-rearranged polymeric membranes: A molecular investigation

2017 ◽  
Vol 528 ◽  
pp. 135-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Rizzuto ◽  
Alessio Caravella ◽  
Adele Brunetti ◽  
Chi Hoon Park ◽  
Young Moo Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polymeric Membranes ◽  
Gas Mixture ◽  
Molecular Investigation ◽  
And Diffusion

scholarly journals WASTEWATER TREATMENT USING A MODIFIED CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANE

2021 ◽  
Vol 55 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 697-704
Author(s):  
HANANE ABURIDEH ◽  
ZAHIA TIGRINE ◽  
DJAMILA ZIOUI ◽  
SARAH HOUT ◽  
DJILALI TASSALIT ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Cellulose Acetate ◽  
Phase Inversion ◽  
Morphological Structure ◽  
Polymeric Membranes ◽  
Inversion Method ◽  
Cellulose Acetate Membrane ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Phase Inversion Method ◽  
Modified Cellulose

The main objective of this work has been to study the performance of membranes developed for treating purified wastewater. Polymeric membranes have been developed from solutions containing cellulose acetate (AC) and polysulfone (PSF), using N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as solvent and polyethylene glycol (PEG) as additive. The phase inversion method was chosen as a technique for producing the membrane films. The incorporation of PEG allowed us to study the effect of the additive on the morphological structure, and to predict the performance of the membranes formed. Examining the flux, permeability and selectivity of the membranes allowed studying the efficiency and performance of each membrane. The application results achieved in wastewater treatment at Chenoua/TIPAZA station were very satisfactory and in accordance with the standards required by WHO. The optimal performance, in terms of permeability and selectivity, was obtained for the MC membrane with the composition: PSF/PEG/AC of 25/12/63.

scholarly journals SOLUBILITY AND DIFFUSION OF DILUENTS IN CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANE-A SEARCH FOR SEPARATION MECHANISM BY POLYMER MEMBRANE

1981 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. T32-T38
Author(s):  
Takatoshi Kinoshita ◽  
Masatomi Sasaki ◽  
Akira Takizawa ◽  
Yoshiharu Tsujita
Keyword(s):  
Cellulose Acetate ◽  
Polymer Membrane ◽  
Separation Mechanism ◽  
Cellulose Acetate Membrane ◽  
And Diffusion

ASPECTS ON POLYMER-SOLVENT EQUILIBRIUM AND DIFFUSION IN POLYMERIC MEMBRANES

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1583-1591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugenia Teodora Iacob Tudose Ioan Mamaliga ◽  
Ciprian Constantin Negoescu ◽  
Nicoleta Bunduc
Keyword(s):  
Polymeric Membranes ◽  
And Diffusion ◽  
Polymer Solvent

Effect of the structure of cellulose acetate membranes on their permeability, electrical conductivity and rejection

1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (12) ◽  
pp. 2933-2939 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Hartmut Schwarz ◽  
Vlastimil Kůdela ◽  
Klaus Richau
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Cellulose Acetate ◽  
Reverse Osmosis ◽  
Water Flux ◽  
Cellulose Acetate Membrane ◽  
Structure Parameters ◽  
Dc Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Cellulose Acetate Membranes

Ultrafiltration cellulose acetate membrane can be transformed by annealing into reverse osmosis membranes (RO type). Annealing brings about changes in structural properties of the membranes, accompanied by changes in their permeability behaviour and electrical properties. Correlations between structure parameters and electrochemical properties are shown for the temperature range 20-90 °C. Relations have been derived which explain the role played by the dc electrical conductivity in the characterization of rejection ability of the membranes in the reverse osmosis, i.e. rRO = (1 + exp (A-B))-1, where exp A and exp B are statistically significant correlation functions of electrical conductivity and salt permeation, or of electrical conductivity and water flux through the membrane, respectively.

scholarly journals Computer Modeling of Aerosol Emissions Spread in the Atmosphere

2019 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
pp. 05023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daler Sharipov ◽  
Sharofiddin Aynakulov ◽  
Otabek Khafizov
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Atmospheric Boundary Layer ◽  
Computer Modeling ◽  
Numerical Experiments ◽  
Climatic Factors ◽  
Numerical Algorithms ◽  
Aerosol Emissions ◽  
The Given ◽  
And Diffusion

The paper deals with the development of mathematical model and numerical algorithms for solving the problem of transfer and diffusion of aerosol emissions in the atmospheric boundary layer. The model takes into account several significant parameters such as terrain relief, characteristics of underlying surface and weather-climatic factors. A series of numerical experiments were conducted based on the given model. The obtained results presented here show how these factors affect aerosol emissions spread in the atmosphere.

scholarly journals Influence of Casting Solvents on CO2/CH4 Separation Using Polysulfone Membranes

Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 286
Author(s):  
Roba M. Almuhtaseb ◽  
Ahmed Awadallah-F ◽  
Shaheen A. Al-Muhtaseb ◽  
Majeda Khraisheh
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
In Situ Synthesis ◽  
Separation Process ◽  
Polymeric Membranes ◽  
Gas Mixture ◽  
Manufacturing Cost ◽  
Binary Gas Mixture ◽  
Maximum Permeability ◽  
Polysulfone Membranes

Polysulfone membranes exhibit resistance to high temperature with low manufacturing cost and high efficiency in the separation process. The composition of gases is an important step that estimates the efficiency of separation in membranes. As membrane types are currently becoming in demand for CO2/CH4 segregation, polysulfone will be an advantageous alternative to have in further studies. Therefore, research is undertaken in this study to evaluate two solvents: chloroform (CF) and tetrahydrofuran (THF). These solvents are tested for casting polymeric membranes from polysulfone (PSF) to separate every single component from a binary gas mixture of CO2/CH4. In addition, the effect of gas pressure was conducted from 1 to 10 bar on the behavior of the permeability and selectivity. The results refer to the fact that the maximum permeability of CO2 and CH4 for THF is 62.32 and 2.06 barrer at 1 and 2 bars, respectively. Further, the maximum permeability of CF is 57.59 and 2.12 barrer at 1 and 2 bars, respectively. The outcome selectivity values are 48 and 36 for THF and CF at 1 bar, accordingly. Furthermore, the study declares that with the increase in pressure, the permeability and selectivity values drop for CF and THF. The performance for polysulfone (PSF) membrane that is manufactured with THF is superior to that of CF relative to the Robeson upper bound. Therefore, through the results, it can be deduced that the solvent during in-situ synthesis has a significant influence on the gas separation of a binary mixture of CO2/CH4.

Alginate fouling reduction of functionalized carbon nanotube blended cellulose acetate membrane in forward osmosis

Chemosphere ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 204-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeon-gyu Choi ◽  
Moon Son ◽  
SangHyeon Yoon ◽  
Evrim Celik ◽  
Seoktae Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Cellulose Acetate ◽  
Forward Osmosis ◽  
Cellulose Acetate Membrane ◽  
Functionalized Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Fouling Reduction
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