Triboelectric generator composed of bulk poly(vinylidene fluoride) and polyethylene polymers for mechanical energy conversion

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 910-917 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piyush Kanti Sarkar ◽  
Subrata Maji ◽  
Gundam Sandeep Kumar ◽  
Krushna Chandra Sahoo ◽  
Dipankar Mandal ◽  
...  

Triboelectric generator composed of poly(vinylidene fluoride) and polyethylene shows an output voltage of ∼20 V lighting at least 12 LEDs.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Rulka

Retraction for ‘A bio-based piezoelectric nanogenerator for mechanical energy harvesting using nanohybrid of poly(vinylidene fluoride)’ by Pralay Maiti et al., Nanoscale Adv., 2019, 1, 3200–3211, DOI: 10.1039/C9NA00214F.


2017 ◽  
Vol 302 (8) ◽  
pp. 1600451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Shao ◽  
Jian Fang ◽  
Hongxia Wang ◽  
Chenhong Lang ◽  
Guilong Yan ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 3200-3211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anupama Gaur ◽  
Shivam Tiwari ◽  
Chandan Kumar ◽  
Pralay Maiti

A bio-based nanogenerator for energy harvesting from waste mechanical energy using a nanohybrid of egg shell membrane and polymer.


2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 2196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Fang ◽  
Haitao Niu ◽  
Hongxia Wang ◽  
Xungai Wang ◽  
Tong Lin

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1284
Author(s):  
Deahoon Park ◽  
Min Cheol Kim ◽  
Minje Kim ◽  
Pangun Park ◽  
Junghyo Nah

In this work, we report on a flexible triboelectric generator (TEG) with a multilayer polymer structure, consisting of a poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE) layer sandwiched by polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) layers for the performance enhancement of TEGs. We confirmed that the output performance of the TEG is closely dependent on the structure and polarization direction of the PVDF-TrFE layer. In addition, the PDMS layer serves as the electron trapping layer and suppresses the discharging of the surface charges, boosting the output performance. Furthermore, the polarized PVDF-TrFE layer in the preferred direction contributes to increasing the surface potential during the contact–separation motion. The interaction between these two polymer layers synergistically leads to the boosted output performance of TEGs. Specifically, the maximum peak-to-peak output voltage and current density of 420 V and 50 μA/cm2 generated by the proposed architecture, representing approximately a fivefold improvement compared with the TEG with a single layer, even though the same friction layers were used for contact electrification.


Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shewli Pratihar ◽  
Aniket Patra ◽  
Abhishek Sasmal ◽  
Samar Kumar Medda ◽  
Shrabanee Sen

The present work highlights an attempt of fabricating a nanocomposite by addition of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) as third phase into flexible ZnO-Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (ZnO-PVDF) composites. MWCNT played very important...


2021 ◽  
Vol 2145 (1) ◽  
pp. 012042
Author(s):  
R Ruadroew ◽  
P Thainiramit ◽  
C Putson

Abstract This study investigates energy-conversion properties of the electrostrictive polymer, poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene), P(VDF-HFP), filled with graphene nanosheets (GNPs). The composites (i.e., P(VDF-HFP) and GNPs) were fabricated by using the solution casting method. The dielectric constant of these electrostrictive materials was measured to observe the energy conversion property with different frequencies using an LCR meter. Their mechanical properties were measured using a photonic sensor with varying various input vibrations and electric fields to calculate their electrostrictive coefficients. These characterized results revealed that dielectric constants and electrostrictive coefficients were significantly increased when GNPs fillers were filled higher. For the electrical property, the generating current, which was measured across these polymer films, increased proportionally with respect to the adding GNPs. In this obtained result, the main finding of P(VDF-HFP)/GNPs composites is a promising electrostrictive material for applications of electromechanical energy conversions in many smart-material systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nick A. Shepelin ◽  
Peter C. Sherrell ◽  
Emmanuel N. Skountzos ◽  
Eirini Goudeli ◽  
Jizhen Zhang ◽  
...  

AbstractPiezoelectric fluoropolymers convert mechanical energy to electricity and are ideal for sustainably providing power to electronic devices. To convert mechanical energy, a net polarization must be induced in the fluoropolymer, which is currently achieved via an energy-intensive electrical poling process. Eliminating this process will enable the low-energy production of efficient energy harvesters. Here, by combining molecular dynamics simulations, piezoresponse force microscopy, and electrodynamic measurements, we reveal a hitherto unseen polarization locking phenomena of poly(vinylidene fluoride–co–trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE) perpendicular to the basal plane of two-dimensional (2D) Ti3C2Tx MXene nanosheets. This polarization locking, driven by strong electrostatic interactions enabled exceptional energy harvesting performance, with a measured piezoelectric charge coefficient, d33, of −52.0 picocoulombs per newton, significantly higher than electrically poled PVDF-TrFE (approximately −38 picocoulombs per newton). This study provides a new fundamental and low-energy input mechanism of poling fluoropolymers, which enables new levels of performance in electromechanical technologies.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document