Engineering the NiO/CeO2 interface to enhance the catalytic performance for CO oxidation

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (119) ◽  
pp. 98335-98343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weixin Zou ◽  
Chengyan Ge ◽  
Minyue Lu ◽  
Shiguo Wu ◽  
Yongzheng Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Crystal Plane

In this work, NiO/CeO2 catalysts were synthesized with tunable CeO2 crystal facets ({110}, {111} and {100} facets) to study the crystal-plane effects on the catalytic properties.

The tunable effect of nitrogen and boron dopants on a single walled carbon nanotube support on the catalytic properties of a single gold atom catalyst: a first principles study of CO oxidation

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (32) ◽  
pp. 16653-16662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajjad Ali ◽  
Tianfu Liu ◽  
Zan Lian ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Dang Sheng Su
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Gold Atom ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Single Walled Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Single Walled Carbon ◽  
First Principles Study ◽  
Practical Strategy

Doping of supports is a practical strategy to tune the catalytic performance of a single Au atom in CO oxidation.

scholarly journals Influence of the Reduction Temperature and the Nature of the Support on the Performance of Zirconia and Alumina-Supported Pt Catalysts for n-Dodecane Hydroisomerization

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Diana García-Pérez ◽  
Maria Consuelo Alvarez-Galvan ◽  
Jose M. Campos-Martin ◽  
Jose L. G. Fierro
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Major Influence ◽  
Pt Catalysts ◽  
Reduction Temperature ◽  
Metal Dispersion ◽  
Tungsten Oxides ◽  
Supported Pt Catalysts

Catalysts based on zirconia- and alumina-supported tungsten oxides (15 wt % W) with a small loading of platinum (0.3 wt % Pt) were selected to study the influence of the reduction temperature and the nature of the support on the hydroisomerization of n-dodecane. The reduction temperature has a major influence on metal dispersion, which impacts the catalytic activity. In addition, alumina and zirconia supports show different catalytic properties (mainly acid site strength and surface area), which play an important role in the conversion. The NH3-TPD profiles indicate that the acidity in alumina-based catalysts is clearly higher than that in their zirconia counterparts; this acidity can be attributed to a stronger interaction of the WOx species with alumina. The PtW/Al catalyst was found to exhibit the best catalytic performance for the hydroisomerization of n-dodecane based on its higher acidity, which was ascribed to its larger surface area relative to that of its zirconia counterparts. The selectivity for different hydrocarbons (C7–10, C11 and i-C12) was very similar for all the catalysts studied, with branched C12 hydrocarbons being the main products obtained (~80%). The temperature of 350 °C was clearly the best reduction temperature for all the catalysts studied in a trickled-bed-mode reactor.

PtPd nanoframes derived from Pd@PdPt core–shell rhombic dodecahedrals with excellent catalytic performance toward methanol oxidation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangyang Ren ◽  
Chuanliang Li ◽  
Baosong Li ◽  
Fan Gao ◽  
Xinghua Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Methanol Oxidation ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Acid Environment ◽  
Excellent Catalytic Performance

PtPd nanoframes with excellent catalytic properties were obtained by etching Pd@PdPt core–shell RDs with Fe3+ in an acid environment.

scholarly journals On the Effects of Doping on the Catalytic Performance of (La,Sr)CoO3. A DFT Study of CO Oxidation

Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonella Glisenti ◽  
Andrea Vittadini
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Density Functional Calculations ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Formation Energy ◽  
Oxygen Vacancies ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Energy Profiles ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
3D Impurities

The effects of modifying the composition of LaCoO3 on the catalytic activity are predicted by density functional calculations. Partially replacing La by Sr ions has benefical effects, causing a lowering of the formation energy of O vacancies. In contrast to that, doping at the Co site is less effective, as only 3d impurities heavier than Co are able to stabilize vacancies at high concentrations. The comparison of the energy profiles for CO oxidation of undoped and of Ni-, Cu-m and Zn-doped (La,Sr)CoO3(100) surface shows that Cu is most effective. However, the effects are less spectacular than in the SrTiO3 case, due to the different energetics for the formation of oxygen vacancies in the two hosts.

Growth kinetic control over MgFe2O4 to tune Fe occupancy and metal–support interactions for optimum catalytic performance

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (13) ◽  
pp. 2538-2546
Author(s):  
Min Yang ◽  
Guangshe Li ◽  
Huixia Li ◽  
Junfang Ding ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Growth Kinetic ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Growth Behavior ◽  
Kinetic Control ◽  
Size Dependent ◽  
Metal Support ◽  
Support Size ◽  
Metal Support Interactions ◽  
First Time

For the first time, the growth behavior with size-dependent Fe occupancies at different sites of MgFe2O4 was examined. Hybrid catalysts of Pt/MgFe2O4 with a support size of 20.6 nm exhibited an optimal performance of CO oxidation.

The Synthesis of Iron Oxides with Different Phases or Exposure Crystal Planes and their Catalytic Property for Propene Oxidation

2012 ◽  
Vol 463-464 ◽  
pp. 189-193
Author(s):  
Kong Zhai Li ◽  
Masaaki Haneda ◽  
Masakuni Ozawa
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Iron Oxides ◽  
Catalytic Property ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Selective Growth ◽  
Crystal Plane ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Fe2o3 Nanoparticles ◽  
Propene Oxidation

Maghemite (γ-FeSubscript text2OSubscript text3) and hematite (α-Fe2O3) nanoparticles with various dominant exposure crystal planes were prepared by several different methods. The structure and the reducibility of these materials were investigated by XRD, Raman and H2-TPR technologies, and their catalytic performance for propene oxidation was also discussed. The maghemite (γ-FeSubscript text2OSubscript text3) showed a better reducibility than hematite (α-FeSubscript text2OSubscript text3), but its activity for propene oxidation is relatively lower. The exposure crystal plane of hematite has a significant influence on its catalytic activity for propene oxidation. Among the prepared four samples, the hematite-1 sample showed the best activity. The selective growth of any planes with a relative low density of Fe atoms for the α-FeSubscript text2OSubscript text3 catalyst would lead to an obvious decrease in the catalytic activity.

Pt-porous ZnO nanoribbon hybrid materials with enhanced catalytic performances

CrystEngComm ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 1765-1768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Cheng ◽  
Mingyue Yu ◽  
Guixia Yang ◽  
Lijuan Kang
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Degradation ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Hybrid Materials ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Seeded Growth ◽  
Hybrid Nanomaterial ◽  
Growth Method ◽  
Catalytic Applications ◽  
Catalytic Performances

With the help of bio-molecule l-lysine, a seeded growth method has been developed and Pt–ZnO porous nanoribbons have been successfully obtained. For the catalytic applications of CO oxidation and the photocatalytic degradation of MO, the hybrid nanomaterial exhibits remarkably enhanced catalytic properties.

Effect of Ions Substitution on Nanospace La-Fe-O Catalytic Properties for Simultaneous Removal of NOx and Soot

2013 ◽  
Vol 740 ◽  
pp. 565-569
Author(s):  
Xiao Xiao Meng ◽  
Mao Xiang Jing ◽  
Feng Lin He ◽  
Xiang Qian Shen
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Dip Coating ◽  
Exhaust Emission ◽  
Simultaneous Removal ◽  
Microstructural Characteristics ◽  
Coating Method ◽  
Citrate Gel Process ◽  
Dip Coating Method

The catalysts La0.8K0.2FeO3(LKFO), La0.8K0.2Fe0.7Mn0.3O3(LKFMO) and La0.8K0.2Fe0.67Mn0.3Pt0.03O3(LKFMPO) were prepared by the citrate-gel process and the catalyst-coated honeycomb ceramic devices were prepared by the citrate-gel assisted dip-coating method. All the catalysts have a high performance on the simultaneous removal of NOxand soot at a temperature range of 200 to 400°C under the practical diesel exhaust emission. The obvious catalytic improvement is largely due to the effects of ions substitution, pore structure and microstructural characteristics of the catalysts. The catalytic performance order is LKFMPO > LKFMO > LKFO. Among them the LKFMPO catalyst shows the best catalytic properties, especially in the removal of NOx, with a maximum conversion rate of NOx(21.2%).

scholarly journals Pd/Pt embedded CN monolayers as efficient catalysts for CO oxidation

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (46) ◽  
pp. 25743-25748
Author(s):  
Yong-Chao Rao ◽  
Xiang-Mei Duan
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Carbon Nitride ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Spin Polarized ◽  
Planar Carbon

The catalytic performance of Pd/Pt embedded planar carbon nitride for CO oxidation has been investigated via spin-polarized density functional theory calculations.

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