Layer-by-layer assembly modification to prepare firmly bonded Si–graphene composites for high-performance anodes

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 4835-4842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhui Zhang ◽  
Lin Wu ◽  
Lijuan Du ◽  
Lu Yue ◽  
Rongfeng Guan ◽  
...  

A new Si–graphene composite was fabricated by a facile LBL technique followed by thermal reduction, which exhibited excellent cycling performance and rate capability as an anode, showing a high capacity retention rate of 92.0% over 100 cycles.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francielli Genier ◽  
Shreyas Pathreeker ◽  
Robson Schuarca ◽  
Mohammad Islam ◽  
Ian Hosein

Deriving battery grade materials from natural sources is a key element to establishing sustainable energy storage technologies. In this work, we present the use of avocado peels as a sustainable source for conversion into hard carbon based anodes for sodium ion batteries. The avocado peels are simply washed and dried then proceeded to a high temperature conversion step. Materials characterization reveals conversion of the avocado peels in high purity, highly porous hard carbon powders. When prepared as anode materials they show to the capability to reversibly store and release sodium ions. The hard carbon-based electrodes exhibit excellent cycling performance, namely, a reversible capacity of 352.55 mAh/g at 0.05 A/g, rate capability up to 86 mAh/g at 3500 mA/g, capacity retention of >90%, and 99.9% coulombic efficiencies after 500 cycles. This study demonstrates avocado derived hard carbon as a sustainable source that can provide excellent electrochemical and battery performance as anodes in sodium ion batteries.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (26) ◽  
pp. 15857-15863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiying Ma ◽  
Hailiang Cao ◽  
Xufeng Zhou ◽  
Wei Deng ◽  
Zhaoping Liu

MnO/graphene composite anode material with hierarchical pore structure shows high capacity, excellent rate capability and stability.


2013 ◽  
Vol 06 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350012 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIWEI ZHAO ◽  
JIANGFENG NI ◽  
HAIBO WANG ◽  
LIJUN GAO

Well-crystallized Na0.44MnO2 is readily synthesized via a facile NaCl -flux reaction at 850°C for 5 h. The Na0.44MnO2 material exhibits a well-defined nanoribbon structure with dimension of 50–100 nm in thickness and 200–500 nm in width. Electrochemical properties of as-prepared Na0.44MnO2 are thoroughly investigated on assembled nonaqueous Na0.44MnO2 // Na cells using cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic test, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results show that the Na0.44MnO2 nanoribbon material can deliver a high capacity of 106 mAh g-1 with stable cycling performance over 40 cycles. In addition, it exhibits a favorable rate capability, delivering a capacity of 90 mAh g-1 at a rate of 1 C. The high capacity retention combined with acceptable rate capability makes the Na0.44MnO2 a promising electrode material for advanced Na -ion batteries.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 5305-5312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Sun ◽  
Weibang Kong ◽  
Ying Jiang ◽  
Hengcai Wu ◽  
Kaili Jiang ◽  
...  

A binder-free sulfur–carbon nanotube/graphene composite electrode is fabricated by a scalable ultrasonication-assisted method, demonstrating high capacity, reversibility, and rate capability.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (73) ◽  
pp. 46329-46335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guixiang Du ◽  
Qiuxiao Bian ◽  
Jingbo Zhang ◽  
Xinhui Yang

A facile and rapid pyrolysis method is developed for the synthesis of 3D hierarchical porous carbon, which exhibits a high specific capacitance, good rate capability and good cycling performance.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
yajun JI ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
Shufen Tan ◽  
Fuyong Ren

Abstract Transition metal oxides are generally designed as hybrid nanostructures with high performance for supercapacitors by enjoying the advantages of various electroactive materials. In this paper, a convenient and efficient route had been proposed to prepare hierarchical coral-like MnCo2O4.5@Co-Ni LDH composites on Ni foam, in which MnCo2O4.5 nanowires were enlaced with ultrathin Co-Ni layered double hydroxides nanosheets to achieve high capacity electrodes for supercapacitors. Due to the synergistic effect of shell Co-Ni LDH and core MnCo2O4.5, the outstanding electrochemical performance in three-electrode configuration was triggered (high area capacitance of 5.08 F/cm2 at 3 mA/cm2 and excellent rate capability of maintaining 61.69 % at 20 mA/cm2), which is superior to those of MnCo2O4.5, Co-Ni LDH and other metal oxides based composites reported. Meanwhile, the as-prepared hierarchical MnCo2O4.5@Co-Ni LDH electrode delivered improved electrical conductivity than that of pristine MnCo2O4.5. Furthermore, the as-constructed asymmetric supercapacitor using MnCo2O4.5@Co-Ni LDH as positive and activated carbon as negative electrode presented a rather high energy density of 220 μWh/cm2 at 2400 μW/cm2 and extraordinary cycling durability with the 100.0 % capacitance retention over 8000 cycles at 20 mA/cm2, demonstrating the best electrochemical performance compared to other asymmetric supercapacitors using metal oxides based composites as positive electrode material. It can be expected that the obtained MnCo2O4.5@Co-Ni LDH could be used as the high performance and cost-effective electrode in supercapacitors.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 3962-3967 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolei Wang ◽  
Ge Li ◽  
Fathy M. Hassan ◽  
Matthew Li ◽  
Kun Feng ◽  
...  

High-performance robust CNT–graphene–Si composites are designed as anode materials with enhanced rate capability and excellent cycling stability for lithium-ion batteries. Such an improvement is mainly attributed to the robust sponge-like architecture, which holds great promise in future practical applications.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Yi Lin ◽  
Chien-Te Hsieh ◽  
Ruey-Shin Juang

ABSTRACTAn efficient microwave-assisted polyol (MP) approach is report to prepare SnO2/graphene hybrid as an anode material for lithium ion batteries. The key factor to this MP method is to start with uniform graphene oxide (GO) suspension, in which a large amount of surface oxygenate groups ensures homogeneous distribution of the SnO2 nanoparticles onto the GO sheets under the microwave irradiation. The period for the microwave heating only takes 10 min. The obtained SnO2/graphene hybrid anode possesses a reversible capacity of 967 mAh g-1 at 0.1 C and a high Coulombic efficiency of 80.5% at the first cycle. The cycling performance and the rate capability of the hybrid anode are enhanced in comparison with that of the bare graphene anode. This improvement of electrochemical performance can be attributed to the formation of a 3-dimensional framework. Accordingly, this study provides an economical MP route for the fabrication of SnO2/graphene hybrid as an anode material for high-performance Li-ion batteries.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 1238-1246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duo Zhang ◽  
Chaoqi Bi ◽  
Qingliu Wu ◽  
Guangya Hou ◽  
Guoqu Zheng ◽  
...  

It is a challenge to commercialize tin dioxide-based anodes for lithium-ion batteries due to their low rate capability and poor cycling performance of the electrodes.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document