Improving the electrochemical properties of polyamide 6/polyaniline electrospun nanofibers by surface modification with ZnO nanoparticles

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (90) ◽  
pp. 73875-73881 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafaela S. Andre ◽  
Adriana Pavinatto ◽  
Luiza A. Mercante ◽  
Elaine C. Paris ◽  
Luiz H. C. Mattoso ◽  
...  

ZnO nanoparticles adsorbed onto electrospun nanofiber surfaces improve the electron transfer kinetics and increase the electrode electroactive area. The modified electrodes can be a potential platform for electrochemical applications.

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (33) ◽  
pp. 18034-18041 ◽  
Author(s):  
William G. Hepburn ◽  
Christopher Batchelor-McAuley ◽  
Kristina Tschulik ◽  
Edward O. Barnes ◽  
Roohollah Torabi Kachoosangi ◽  
...  

Non-electroactive layers on electrodes can significantly alter the apparent electron transfer kinetics leading to both enhanced and suppressed rates.


2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Hong Yu ◽  
Jing-Yu Xi ◽  
Kin Cheung Lo ◽  
Lucy Jane Antrobus ◽  
David Lee Phillips ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 5319-5328
Author(s):  
Dale A. C. Brownson ◽  
Alejandro Garcia-Miranda Ferrari ◽  
Subrata Ghosh ◽  
Mohammed Kamruddin ◽  
Jesús Iniesta ◽  
...  

The structure of vertically aligned graphene electrodes is shown to directly affect heterogeneous electron transfer kinetics in terms of the density of active edge plane sites of the microstructure, where greater edge content results in favourable electrochemical behaviour.


2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (10) ◽  
pp. 1435-1439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maja Obradovic

The results of an investigation of two samples of commercial multi-walled carbon nanotubes and a sample of carbon black, in the raw and activated state, were presented in the lecture. The activation of the carbon materials led to the formation of an abundance of oxygencontaining functional groups on the surface, an increased electrochemically active surface area, an enhanced charge storage ability and a promotion of the electron-transfer kinetics. It was presented that the morphology of the carbon nanotubes is important for the electrochemical properties, because nanotubes with a higher proportion of edge and defect sites showed faster electron transfer and pseudocapacitive redox kinetics. Modification of oxidized nanotubes by ethylenediamine and wrapping by poly(diallyldimethylammonium) chloride led to a decrease in the electrochemically active surface area and to reduced electron-transfer kinetics. Pt nanoparticles prepared by the microwave-assisted polyol method were deposited at the investigated carbon materials. A much higher efficiency of Pt deposition was observed on the modified CNTs than on the activated CNTs. The activity of the synthesized catalyst toward electrochemical oxygen reduction was almost the same as the activity of the commercial Pt/XC-72 catalyst.


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