Study on identification of rice seeds by chemical oscillation fingerprints

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (117) ◽  
pp. 96472-96477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangyu Li ◽  
Yongling Li ◽  
Mingxiao Zhang

A B–Z oscillation reaction can be maintained for several hours without interference from foreign substances. The oscillation reaction process changed when a sample was added, and a characteristic fingerprint was obtained.

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. 1665-1671
Author(s):  
Qun-Wen HU ◽  
Xia XIN ◽  
Xiao-Ling CHEN ◽  
Xu LIU ◽  
Xin-Xiong LU

2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-105
Author(s):  
Irina Zarafu ◽  
Lucia Veronica Ivan ◽  
Iuliana Harasim

3,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-tiadiazoles with substituted-styril and heterocycle-vinyl were obtained by extending the method which implies the use of 3,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-ditiazolium salts as precursors [1-4]. A comparative study of the reaction process in the case of perchlorates, diacide phosphates, tribromides and 3,5-distyrile-dithiazolium triiodides, taken as etalon, was perfomed. Good yields were obtained when using perchlorates, phosphates and triiodides. The reaction was made by heating the reaction mixture and by ultrasound exposure. The structure of the compounds was confirmed by chemical and physical analysis and the data obtained were identical to those of 3,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-tiadiazoles obtained by another methods [5,6]. The biological (antibacterial and anticancer) activity of the synthesized compounds was tested and the results indicated a medium activity.


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (10) ◽  
pp. 2375-2382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ľubica Adamčíková ◽  
Peter Ševčík

Glycerol causes chemical oscillations in Belousov-Zhabotinskii reaction in a closed system as well as in a reaction solution bubbled with nitrogen. Since the oxidation of glycerol with bromate ions does not proceed autocatalytically and bromine in the oxidation state 0 or +1 in the absence of light does not react with glycerol, hydrolysis of bromine is the probable source of bromide ions in the studied oscillation system.


Synlett ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Tang ◽  
Jian Sun ◽  
Yangxiu Mu ◽  
Zafar Iqbal ◽  
Jing Hou ◽  
...  

AbstractA simple iodine-mediated approach is reported for the synthesis of sulfenylated imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines through the reaction of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines with ethyl arylsulfinates under mild conditions. The reaction scope was investigated, and a plausible mechanism is proposed to elucidate the reaction process and activation mode. The results indicate that ethyl sulfinates are efficient sulfur sources for the construction of C–S bonds.


Author(s):  
Shiyong Zuo ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Weixin He ◽  
Sahar Osman ◽  
Zhengbo Liu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheila Bigolin Teixeira ◽  
Stefânia Nunes Pires ◽  
Gabriele Espinel Ávila ◽  
Bruna Evelyn Paschoal Silva ◽  
Victoria Novo Schmitz ◽  
...  

AbstractRice is a crop that presents sensitivity to cold, especially in the germination phase, which leads to high economic losses. Alternative management forms are essential to increase tolerance to low temperatures, and seed priming represents a promising tool. The objective of this study was to investigate the priming effect of the aqueous extract of carrot roots on rice seeds to increase tolerance to low temperatures during germination. Seeds from cultivars BRS Querência (cold-susceptible) and Brilhante (cold-tolerant) were soaked for 24 h in concentrations of 0, 25, 50, and 100% carrot extract, sown on germitest paper and conditioned in BOD for 21 days at 15 °C. As a control, the seeds soaked in water were also germinated at 25 °C. They were evaluated for germination, first germination count, and germination speed index to calculate the stress indices: tolerance index, susceptibility index, and harmonic mean. They were also evaluated for the length and dry mass of shoot and root. The results showed that the rice seeds conditioning in carrot extract effectively reduces the damage caused by cold, significantly increasing the germination speed and the percentage of final germination and the growth evaluations, more expressive at 100% concentration. The stress indexes are efficient in estimating the tolerance of the cultivars and the effect of the different conditions in low-temperature conditions, highlighting the superiority of the Brilhante cultivar.


Author(s):  
Anju Bala Sharma ◽  
Atul Kumar ◽  
Shaily Javeria
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 106861
Author(s):  
Deepa Joshi ◽  
Ankit Butola ◽  
Sheetal Raosaheb Kanade ◽  
Dilip K. Prasad ◽  
S.V. Amitha Mithra ◽  
...  

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