Importance of fluorescence lifetimes for efficient indoline dyes in dye-sensitized solar cells

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (71) ◽  
pp. 57721-57724 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Matsui ◽  
R. Aoki ◽  
D. Nishiwaki ◽  
Y. Kubota ◽  
K. Funabiki ◽  
...  

To make a molecular design of efficient indoline dyes, fluorescence lifetimes should be longer than ca. 0.8 ns in chloroform, in addition to suitable HOMO and LUMO levels and bathochromic UV-vis absorption bands.

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (04n05) ◽  
pp. 599-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siddhartha Kumar ◽  
Whitney Webre ◽  
Jacob Schaffner ◽  
Sheikh M. S. Islam ◽  
Francis D’Souza ◽  
...  

The first example of A2B2 tetrabenzoporphyrin (KW-4) was synthesized, characterized and evaluated as a sensitizer for dye-sensitized solar cells. UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy revealed red-shifted and broadened absorption spectra of A2B2 tetrabenzoporphyrin as compared with its A2 dibenzo- and A2B2 dibenzoporphyrin analogues, which is a desired feature of dyes for dye-sensitized solar cells. DFT calculations also indicate favorable electron density distribution on the HOMO and LUMO of KW-4. However, the power conversion efficiency of the solar cell based on tetrabenzoporphyrin KW-4 displayed inferior performance than that of the solar cell based on A2 dibenzoporphyrin KW-2. The lower performance of the KW-4 cell was ascribed to two factors: the low lying LUMO energy level leading to less efficient electron injection and the “flat geometry” of the dye on TiO2surface facilitating charge recombination and decreasing dye loading. The investigation of anchoring group effect suggests that the acrylic acid group is a better anchoring group than pentadienyl carboxylic acid.


2012 ◽  
Vol 65 (9) ◽  
pp. 1203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianqian Li ◽  
Zhongxing Jiang ◽  
Jingui Qin ◽  
Zhen Li

Due to their high conversion efficiency and low cost of production, dye-sensitized solar cells based on organic dyes have attracted considerable attention. By utilizing various heterocycles as construction blocks for organic dyes, the performance of solar cells was optimized to exhibit good light-harvesting features and suppress interfacial recombinations. The aim of this review is to highlight recent progress in the molecular design of heterocyclic-functionalized organic dyes for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells, and special attention has been paid to the relationship between chemical structure and the photovoltaic performance of dye-sensitized solar cells based on these dyes.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (70) ◽  
pp. 56865-56871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hu Liu ◽  
Xingrong Liao ◽  
Xiaoyu Li ◽  
Di Wu ◽  
Qiang Guo ◽  
...  

A novel thieno[1,4]benzothiazine donor has been developed for the first time to construct metal-free organic sensitizers, which exhibit more dramatically red-shifted absorptions than phenothiazine-based dyes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (33) ◽  
pp. 12389 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Anthonysamy ◽  
Y. Lee ◽  
B. Karunagaran ◽  
V. Ganapathy ◽  
S.-W. Rhee ◽  
...  

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