Light-induced shape recovery of deformed shape memory polymer micropillar arrays with gold nanorods

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (39) ◽  
pp. 30495-30499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongwei Zheng ◽  
Jie Li ◽  
Elaine Lee ◽  
Shu Yang

Micropillars, made of light-responsive shape memory polymer with gold nanorods, were bent above its Tg and cooled to lock the structures. Between bent and straight pillars, we demonstrated tunable transmittance and wetting.

2008 ◽  
Vol 47-50 ◽  
pp. 714-717 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Lan ◽  
Jin Song Leng ◽  
Yan Ju Liu ◽  
Shan Yi Du

A new system of thermoset styrene-based shape-memory polymer (SMP) filled with carbon black (CB) is investigated. To realize the electroactive stimuli of SMP, the electrical conductivity of SMP filled with various amounts of CB is characterized. The percolation threshold of electrically conductive SMP filled with CB is about 3% (volume fraction of CB), which is much lower than many other electrically conductive polymers. When applying a voltage of 30V, the shape recovery process of SMP/CB(10 vol%) can be realized in about 100s. In addition, the thermomechanical properties are also characterized by differential scanning calorimetery (DSC).


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Liang ◽  
Robert Sivilli ◽  
Jihua Gou ◽  
Yunjun Xu ◽  
Bob Mabbott

2013 ◽  
Vol 705 ◽  
pp. 169-172
Author(s):  
Xue Feng ◽  
Li Min Zhao ◽  
Xu Jun Mi

In order to develop high functionality of shape memory materials, the shape memory composites combined with TiNi wire and shape memory epoxy were prepared, and the mechanical and thermomechanical properties were studied. The results showed the addition of TiNi wire increased the Young modulus and breaking strength both at room temperature and at elevated temperature. The composites maintained the rates of shape fixity and shape recovery close to 100%. The maximum recovery stress increased with increasing TiNi wire volume fraction, and obtained almost 3 times of the matrix by adding 1vol% TiNi wire.


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (17) ◽  
pp. 2639-2647
Author(s):  
O-Hyun Kwon ◽  
Jin-Ho Roh

A sandwiched morphing structure is developed using an Origami-inspired shape memory dual-matrix composite core and shape memory polymer composite skins. The geometric parameters of the morphing structure are designed to have a zero Poisson’s ratio. In addition, an analytical model is developed to analyze the three-dimensional morphing structure easily. The shape memory dual-matrix composites are fabricated with woven fabrics based on the shape memory polymers, and an epoxy matrix is used to ensure a flexible and shape-recoverable structure. The shape recoverability of the shape memory polymer composite skins is verified by measuring the shape recovery ratio at various temperatures. Based on the tensile tests for the shape memory polymer composite skins and shape memory polymer hinges, it is found that the morphing structure can be highly flexible depending on temperature. Finally, the bending and shape recovery behaviors of the morphing structure are demonstrated.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (0) ◽  
pp. 449-450
Author(s):  
Genki Horiuchi ◽  
Jianhui Qiu ◽  
Noboru Nakayama ◽  
Tetsuo Kumazawa

2012 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 1641-1646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahrul Azam Abdullah ◽  
Aidah Jumahat ◽  
Nik Rosli Abdullah ◽  
Lars Frormann

2007 ◽  
Vol 73 (734) ◽  
pp. 1150-1156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisaaki TOBUSHI ◽  
Syunichi HAYASHI ◽  
Kazumasa HOSHIO ◽  
Yoshihiro EJIRI

Author(s):  
Haibao Lu ◽  
Yong Tang ◽  
Jihua Gou ◽  
Erin Chow ◽  
Jinsong Leng ◽  
...  

To electrically activate the shape recovery in a styrene-based shape-memory polymer (SMP) by coating with conductive carbon nanofiber paper has been demonstrated in this paper. Carbon nanofibers in the form of paper sheet in combination with SMP significantly improve the electrical and thermal conductivity of polymer, leading to the actuation of SMP/nanopaper composite (with 15% volume fraction of carbon nanopaper, dimension of 10.0 cm × 0.5 cm × 0.3 cm) can be carried out by applying 8.4 V voltage, with response time of 140 s. Therefore, electrical conductivity of 6.6 S/cm is obtained. This approach, although demonstrated in styrene-based polymer, is applicable to other type of SMP materials. Furthermore, the morphologies of carbon nanofiber in the form of paper is observed by scanning electron microscopy, and the thermomechanical properties of composites are measured and analyzed by dynamic mechanical analysis.


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