scholarly journals Giant pyroelectric energy harvesting and a negative electrocaloric effect in multilayered nanostructures

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1335-1345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaurav Vats ◽  
Ashok Kumar ◽  
Nora Ortega ◽  
Chris R. Bowen ◽  
Ram S. Katiyar

This work examines the potential of PbZr0.53Ti0.47O3/CoFe2O4 (PZT/CFO) multi-layered nanostructures (MLNs) to achieve a giant electrocaloric effect (ECE) and enhanced pyroelectric energy harvesting.

Author(s):  
Xin Chen ◽  
Vladimir Shvartsman ◽  
Doru C. Lupascu ◽  
Q. M. Zhang

In the ferroelectric phase, the change of polarization with temperature from partially switched polarization hysteresis loops has no relation with the electrocaloric effect (ECE) and hence cannot be used in Maxwell relation to deducing ECE.


Author(s):  
Gaurav Vats ◽  
Ashok Kumar ◽  
Chris R. Bowen ◽  
Nora Ortega ◽  
Ram S. Katiyar

A detailed explanation of the calculations for the electrocaloric effect (ECE) performance of thin-film heterostructures for motivating the scientific community to carry out experiments for validation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 791 ◽  
pp. 1038-1045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Tang ◽  
Xin-Gui Tang ◽  
Ming-Ding Li ◽  
Qiu-Xiang Liu ◽  
Yan-Ping Jiang

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 106-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Zhao ◽  
X. Q. Liu ◽  
S. Y. Wu ◽  
X. M. Chen

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 439-446
Author(s):  
Gildas Diguet ◽  
Gael Sebald ◽  
Masami Nakano ◽  
Mickaël Lallart ◽  
Jean-Yves Cavaillé

Magneto Rheological Elastomers (MREs) are composite materials based on an elastomer filled by magnetic particles. Anisotropic MRE can be easily manufactured by curing the material under homogeneous magnetic field which creates column of particles. The magnetic and elastic properties are actually coupled making these MREs suitable for energy conversion. From these remarkable properties, an energy harvesting device is considered through the application of a DC bias magnetic induction on two MREs as a metal piece is applying an AC shear strain on them. Such strain therefore changes the permeabilities of the elastomers, hence generating an AC magnetic induction which can be converted into AC electrical signal with the help of a coil. The device is simulated with a Finite Element Method software to examine the effect of the MRE parameters, the DC bias magnetic induction and applied shear strain (amplitude and frequency) on the resulting electrical signal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 201-210
Author(s):  
Yoshikazu Tanaka ◽  
Satoru Odake ◽  
Jun Miyake ◽  
Hidemi Mutsuda ◽  
Atanas A. Popov ◽  
...  

Energy harvesting methods that use functional materials have attracted interest because they can take advantage of an abundant but underutilized energy source. Most vibration energy harvester designs operate most effectively around their resonant frequency. However, in practice, the frequency band for ambient vibrational energy is typically broad. The development of technologies for broadband energy harvesting is therefore desirable. The authors previously proposed an energy harvester, called a flexible piezoelectric device (FPED), that consists of a piezoelectric film (polyvinylidene difluoride) and a soft material, such as silicon rubber or polyethylene terephthalate. The authors also proposed a system based on FPEDs for broadband energy harvesting. The system consisted of cantilevered FPEDs, with each FPED connected via a spring. Simply supported FPEDs also have potential for broadband energy harvesting, and here, a theoretical evaluation method is proposed for such a system. Experiments are conducted to validate the derived model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 252-255
Author(s):  
Rudresha K J Rudresha K J ◽  
◽  
Girisha G K Girisha G K

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